基于IP网络的多媒体指挥调度系统

介绍了在宽带IP网上依托H.323技术实现多媒体通信的特点。根据宽带网络不同构成情况,提出切实可行的基于IP网络技术的多媒体通信调度系统技术解决方案,并且分析系统的结构和所实现的功能。     

屏蔽电缆的电磁脉冲时域耦合特性研究

屏蔽电缆对电磁脉冲辐射场的耦合特性对电子设备、系统的电磁干扰控制和电磁脉冲防护具有重要意义。研究屏蔽电缆的双传输线模型分析方法,计算不同频段电磁脉冲辐射场激励下,两种典型的屏蔽电缆在屏蔽层两端不同接地状态时,屏蔽层和芯线上的感应电流。编织屏蔽电缆芯线上的感应电流比管状屏蔽电缆大几个数量级;由于集肤效应的影响,管状屏蔽电缆芯线上的耦合随着频率的升高而降低;编织屏蔽电缆由于编织电感和小孔电感的影响,芯线上的耦合随着频率的升高而升高。对于高灵敏的高频、微波系统,对电磁脉冲的防护时要选用管状屏蔽电缆。     

ICP-AES法分析六氟化钨中的金属粒子

提出了用电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱(ICP-AES)法测定高纯六氟化钨中铬、锰、铁、钴、镍、铜、锌、镁、钙、钠、钾、铅及钼等金属元素的含量。六氟化钨极易与空气中的水分发生反应,为此设计了一套与空气隔离的密闭取样系统。在装有待测金属元素的取样器内,先后加入氨水、硝酸、氢氟酸使其溶解并定容,作为ICP-AES分析的待测溶液。在优化的实验条件下,得出各元素的检出限小于0.005mgL-1,方法的回收率在90.5%~104.2%之间,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=11)在3.2%~7.8%之间。最终试验分析结果表明,样品满足高纯六氟化钨技术指标的要求。     

电力推进船舶综合平台系统研究

介绍了船舶电力推进系统的发展及其应用,提出了电力推进船舶综合平台系统,分析了该系统的组成及功能,研究了综合平台系统的关键技术,展望了电力推进船舶的未来发展趋势。     

新型三桩式防撞设施的数值模拟分析

针对目前通航河道上船舶撞桥事故频发,而桥梁往往缺乏有效防撞设施的现状,提出新型三桩式桥梁防撞设施的设计方案.三桩式桥梁防撞设施具有占地少、造价低和吸能效果明显等优点,能够满足运河桥墩防撞的要求.根据船舶与桥梁碰撞的相关理论,采用ANSYS/LS-DYNA非线性有限元软件模拟船舶与三桩式防撞设施的碰撞作用,深入分析和评估...     

急流滩钻孔爆破施工解决方案*

针对J级航段急流滩施工中出现的船舶定位、抛锚移锚、破坏炮线、钻机套管垂直度控制等施工难题,传统施工方案无法开展施工作业。通过实践总结研发一套急流滩钻机船钻孔爆破施工关键技术。综合应用模块化组合船体、七锚缆船舶定位、套管垂直导向系统、平行双滚筒锚机、起爆网路等炸礁施工关键技术,使施工船在任意航区调遣施工。在澜沧江244界碑—临沧港IV级航道整治建设工程中,航区内滩上流速为3.5～6.5 m/s,险滩类型众多,采用本方案取得了良好的施工效果。在涡流、深急流等复杂条件下使用此方案,可以有效避免采用裸露爆破工艺炸药单耗高、不易控制的弊端,为急流滩施工提供了一种有效可行的施工方案。     

Asymptotic field of mode Ⅱ dynamic growing crack in visco-elastic material

A mechanical model of visco-elastic material is established in order to investigate viscous effect in dynamic growing crack-tip field of mode Ⅱ. It is shown that in stable creep growing phase, elastic deformation and viscous deformation are equally dominant in the near-tip field, the stress and strain have the same singularity, namely, (σε) ∝r^-1/(n-1). The asymptotic solutions of separatied variables of stress, stain and displacement in crack-tip field are obtained by asymptotic analysis, and the results of numerical value of stress and strain in crack-tip field are obtained by shooting method. Through numerical calculation, it is shown that the near-tip fields are mainly governed by the creep exponent n and Mach number M. By the asymptotic analysis to the crack-tip field, the fracture criterion of mode Ⅱ dynamic growing crack of visco-elastic materials is put forward from the point of view of strain.     

Experimental research on dynamic vibration absorber with negative stiffness for longitudinal vibration control of propulsion shafting system北大核心CSCD

［Objectives］In order to control the first longitudinal vibration mode of propulsion shafting systems, a dynamic vibration absorber with disc spring negative stiffness is proposed and its experimental verification carried out. ［Methods］A test bench is established for the propulsion shafting system containing a dynamic vibration absorber with negative stiffness. According to the first longitudinal vibration mode of the shafting, a dynamic vibration absorber with negative stiffness integrated into the thrust bearing is developed. Vibration transmission tests under different rotational speeds, static thrusts and negative stiffness are then carried out, and acceleration response data on the thrust bearing foundation and shafting is obtained. ［Results ］ The results show that the developed dynamic vibration absorber with negative stiffness can achieve vibration suppression of 7.8 dB for the thrust bearing foundation in the first longitudinal mode of the propulsion shafting with a mass ratio of 1.6%, and the vibration control effect of the negative stiffness dynamic vibration absorber is maintained at 3.3 dB when the natural frequency changes by 5% and the thrust changes by 40%. The vibration response on the thrust bearing foundation and shafting do not deteriorate even at non-optimal negative stiffness. ［Conclusions］This study shows that a dynamic vibration absorber with negative stiffness can effectively suppress vibration transmission at the first longitudinal mode of a shafting under different rotational speeds. © 2023 Authors. All rights reserved.     

舰船哈龙灭火剂的替代产品和气体灭火剂的选型分析

指出哈龙灭火剂对臭氧层的危害,介绍卤代烷产品的替代原则。阐述目前哈龙的主要替代产品必须满足的条件及其发展趋势。重点分析各种哈龙替代产品的特点、性能、发展前景和应用范围,并比较它们的有效性和局限性,探讨开发新型清洁高效的哈龙替代技术。     

聚焦海事“四化”发展方向 着力锻造辽宁海事执法铁军

习近平总书记关于法治专门队伍革命化、正规化、专业化、职业化(以下统称四化)建设的重要指示精神,是习近平法治思想的重要组成部分,具有很强的战略性、指导性、针对性。海事作为交通运输系统一支重要执法队伍,承担三保一维护重要职责,四化建设要求为海事厚植发展优势、增强发展动力、破解发展难题提供了根本遵循.