用P-Y曲线法计算板桩结构

根据P-Y曲线法原理分别对沉入砂性土地基及粘性土地基的板桩码头进行了例题计算,并且与传统的m法进行了比较。     

陶瓷-金属活性金属钎焊研究的现状和进展

在现有的陶瓷-金属连接技术中,活性金属钎焊具有显著的技术优势和经济效益。本文综述了近年来在反应浸润、活性钎料、界面反应、连接强度和部分瞬间液相连接方面的研究现状和进展,指出了有待进一步研究的问题。     

A two-phase model for dry port location with an application to the port of Dalian in China

This paper provides guidance for an optimal and reasonable dry port layout for the port of Dalian in China. We present a two-phase framework on the location of dry ports, which solves the selection of candidate inland cities and optimal dry port location choice, respectively. Fuzzy C-Means Clustering is applied to select alternative cities in the vast hinterland of the seaport of Dalian, with a view to identify evaluation factors that affect the location selection decision. A cost-minimisation linear programming solution is proposed, with the aid of a genetic algorithm, to choose the optimal location as well as capacity level among the candidate inland cities.     

Modeling the interactions between car and bicycle in heterogeneous traffic

In this paper, a new cellular automata model is proposed to simulate the car and bicycle heterogeneous traffic on urban road. To capture the complex interactions between these two types of vehicles, a novel occupancy rule is adopted in the proposed model to consider the variable lateral distances of mixed vehicular traffic. Based on massive simulations, microscopic fundamental diagrams under different bicycle densities are devised. With these, the bicycle's spilling behavior is then investigated and discussed. In order to reflect the interference of a bicycle on a car, the interference transformation from friction state to block state is modeled explicitly. Finally, different simulation results under different occupancy rules indicate that the constant and fixed occupancy rule adopted in the previous studies might lead to overestimation of car flux in the heterogeneous traffic flows with different bicycle densities. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

浅析内河航道节能现状及技术应用

内河航道在施工建设和运营管理期间会产生大量的能源消耗,抓好航道的节能减排对发展绿色交通具有重要作用。本文总结概况了目前我国内河航道节能减排现状及采用的关键技术,相关技术的推广将引导交通运输行业优化用能结构、促进产业协调发展。     

军港磁谐振式无线供电动态调谐技术分析

磁谐振式无线电能传输具有高效率、灵活性和安全性的优势,利用它来实现军港无线供电具有广阔的应用前景.本文首先建立了磁谐振式无线电能传输系统的互感电路模型,分析了系统特性;在此基础上系统分析了磁谐振式无线电能传输动态调谐技术;最后立足于实际应用提出磁谐振式无线电能传输技术的军港应用亟待解决的几个问题.     

深部缩径缺陷桩的透明土模型试验研究

针对传统室内模型试验无法了解缩径桩桩周土体内部位移场的缺点,利用透明土和粒子图像测速技术研究深部不同缩径参数对单桩承载特性和桩周土体位移场的影响.通过对比分析完整桩和缩径桩的荷载-沉降曲线以及桩周土体位移场发现:缩径径向尺寸对基桩极限承载力的影响大于缩径长度;当荷载达到极限承载力时,桩端土出现扇形的位移面,桩顶周围的桩...     

上拔、水平联合荷载对桩基承载性能影响的现场试验及数值模拟

通常桩基受力作用分别确定上拔、水平2个方向的承载力,不考虑其相互影响,不能准确反映桩基的真实受力状况.为研究桩基上拔、水平荷载的耦合作用对桩基上拔、水平向承载性能的影响,开展了大型现场试验及数值模拟研究.研究结果表明:上拔、水平联合荷载对桩基承载性能的影响与上拔、水平向荷载的比例有较大关系,当该比例小于2时,联合荷载作...     

我国甲醇汽车冷启动技术研究发展综述

甲醇燃料在国内已经大量运用于汽车发动机,但由于甲醇的物化特性导致甲醇发动机存在冷启动困难问题,文章通过查阅相关资料,总结了国内相关研究者针对这一问题所做研究,并提出甲醇汽车冷启动技术未来发展方向。结果表明只要采取一定的辅助措施,就能让甲醇发动机在特定温度下顺利起动。其中,效果最好的能达到在-25℃下顺利起动。     

液压转向系统冷启动沉故障机理及测试方法研究

液压转向系统冷启动沉故障在北方冬季是比较常见的一个故障,论文针对故障产生的机理进行了深入分析,并对产生故障的常见原因及改进方法进行了简单介绍,最后对如何确定故障源从测试方面提供了方法。