Numerical hydro-acoustic prediction of marine propeller noise

A source-to-far-field computation procedure aiming at predicting the noise generated by the underwater propeller was presented. Detached eddy simulation (DES) was used to resolve the unsteady flow field, which was taken as input data as noise propagation. Far-field sound radiation was performed by means of Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings (FW-H) equation. The computation procedure was finally applied to a typical marine propeller, David Taylor Model Basin (DTMB) 4118. The sound pressure and directivity patterns of this propeller were discussed.     

玻纤格栅在路面中的应用及测试方法研究

结合玻纤格栅在沥青路面中的应用,通过对玻纤格栅拉伸性能试验的分析,找出试验误差产生的根源,从而对传统夹具进行改进,可以有效地解决拉伸试验不能反映玻纤格栅真实强度这一难题。     

水泥土无侧限抗压强度影响因素试验研究

水泥土的强度和变形特性是影响水泥土搅拌法形成的复合地基承载力和沉降的重要因素。通过水泥土室内配合比试验,研究了不同水泥掺入量、不同养护龄期、不同土类、不同试验条件对水泥土试件无侧限抗压强度的影响,得出了不同水泥掺入量、不同养护龄期与圆柱体无侧限抗压强度的关系,对现场使用水泥土搅拌桩加固软基有较好的指导作用。     

轨道交通车辆车轮踏面短波不平顺测试与分析

城市轨道交通轮轨表面短波不平顺是激发线路沿线振动与噪声的主要原因,准确而高效的测量轮轨表面短波不平顺是振动噪声预测、评估及源头控制的重要条件。通过对上海城市轨道交通2号线部分车辆轮踏面不平顺进行现场测试,利用统计分析、1/3倍频和功率谱分析研究了轮踏面不平顺时、频域组成特性。结果表明所测试的轨道交通车辆轮踏面不平顺水平是比较低的,大部分不平顺幅值积聚在3~13μm;在短波范围内,波长大于4.0 cm时不平顺状态比ISO3095标准要好,小于2.5 cm时不平顺状态较标准差;主要波长分布在57.7~95.2 cm,且大部分集中在70~80 cm,平均值为72.1 cm。     

Novel Control Method for Dynamic Voltage Regulator

Control strategy affects directly the working performances of dynamic voltage regulator (DVR). One-cycle control is an effective nonlinear signal modulation control method. In this paper, a new one-cycle control scheme for DVR was proposed in single phase supply system. On the basis of principle analysis, the corresponding one-cycle control model for DVR was built up, which is characterized by simple control circuits, good control performance, and high control precision. As an example, a control model for s...     

Numerical study of damage potential in buildings due to excavations

Evaluation industrial factory building damage potential due to ground movements caused by excavations inside the building is a critical design consideration when reconstructing the underground equipment of the industrial factory building. In this paper,the behavior of a support system for a reconstruction project of underground equipment of the industrial factory building in Shanghai and its effects on a pile-foundation supported building are presented. The 8.1 m deep excavation is made through soft clay to...     

Vertical bearing behavior of cast-in-place diaphragm wall in Shanghai

When diaphragm wall is used as the permanent vertical bearing structure,design standard of the bored pile adopted has to induce the risk or iste. The vertical load transfer mechanism and bearing capacity of the diaphragm wall are examined by a field testing program at the site in Shanghai soft clays. Test results indicate that the diaphragm wall almost behaves as a rigid body under the vertical load. It induces that the skin friction and the toe resistance of the wall develop simultaneously. The skin fricti...     

Research on flow loss of inlet duct of marine waterjets

In the process of performance prediction of waterjet system,the flow loss of inlet duct is usually reckoned by the rule of thumb. But its value is often overestimated to some extent,resulting in error of prediction accuracy. This paper introduces a new method to determine the flow loss by means of computational fluid dynamic (CFD). Firstly,the fluid field around waterjet system is simulated by solving the Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations using commercial CFD code Fluent. Then an additional U...     

Coupled analysis of multi-body motions in offshore connecting process

The coupled dynamic responses of two pontoons while connecting with each other in irregular waves are calculated by means of 3D potential flow theory. The computation is used to find the optimal status for connecting at certain sea state. On the basis of the relative motion of two pontoons in irregular waves,visual FORTRAN programming language,as well as open graphics library (OpenGL),is used to develop a set of virtual reality system,which is fully interactive and with realistic effect. The transfinite int...     

Low cost and reliable anonymity protocols in P2P reputation systems

In peer-to-peer (P2P) reputation systems,each peer's trustworthiness is evaluated based on its pseudonym's rating values given by other peers. Since it is assumed that each peer has a long lived pseudonym,all the transactions conducted by the same peer may be linked by its pseudonym. Therefore,one of the fundamental challenges in P2P reputation systems is to protect peers' identity privacy. In this paper,we present two independent anonymity protocols to achieve all the peers' anonymity by changing pseudonym...