雪佛兰景程不着车

故障现象 一辆2010款1.8L景程,发动机型号2HO,变速器型式D20（手动5速变速器）,行驶里程10000km,由于不着车被拖进厂. 故障诊断与排除 试车启动时无发动机转速,故障灯点亮,油表显示异常（点火ON指针显示满箱后回零）,客人反映还应有半箱燃油.首先用TECH2电脑检测故障记忆,有当前故障码DTC P0462：燃油液位传感器电压过低;DTC P0642 00：5V参考电压1电路电压过低;DTC P2108 00：节气门执行器模块性能;DTC P2122 00：加速踏板位置（APP）传感器1电路电压过低;DTC P0122 00：节气门位置传感器1电路电压过低;DTCP0335 00：曲轴位置传感器电路.以上故障码都无法删除,涉及四个原件,分别是燃油液位、节气门、加速踏板和曲轴位置.如何查找它们之间的共性呢？     

不同外加剂对OGFC混合料路用性能的影响

OGFC为开级配沥青混合料,主要由粗集料嵌挤组成,在世界各地越来越广泛地用于铺筑路面.OGFC混合料可以增大路表面渗透性,减少噪音,增强表面摩擦力,尤其是在潮湿条件下.该文主要研究不同外加剂对OGFC路用性能的影响,其混合料分别由再生聚乙烯改性沥青(RPEB)、橡胶粉改性沥青(CRMB)和70#基质沥青+纤维与矿料拌和而成.并分别采用析漏试验、肯塔堡飞散试验、渗水试验、劈裂试验、静态模量试验,车辙试验和抗滑试验评估OGFC混合料的路用性能.结果表明:纤维和聚合物可以有效地减小OGFC离析的可能性,混合料每面击实50次能相应地提高磨耗性和其他相关的性能.改性沥青混合料的抗拉强度比(TSR)低于纤维+基质沥青混合料的抗拉强度比.     

不同加载幅值下考虑层间界面条件和侧向剪力作用的柔性铺面响应

该文进行了一个三维有限元参数量化的粘弹性路面响应研究,由于不同的轮胎配置:双轮和宽基轮胎在3种温度(5、25和40℃)和两种速度(8、72 km/h);还有影响路面响应的3种因素:移动车轮荷载幅值(连续,梯形),层间界面条件(简单的摩擦和粘弹性模型)和横向力共同对路面响应的影响进行了研究.研究发现连续加载幅值,不但可以模拟路面对运动轮荷载的响应,并且是一种比目前使用的梯形荷载幅值更准确的研究模型.粘弹性模型极大地提高了双轮胎对预测路面的响应,而简单的摩擦模型更接近宽基轮胎的实地测量.侧向剪力是积极改善预测轮底的表面磨损和底部热拌沥青(沥青)基层的较小程度上的应变.研究表明:使用连续加载幅值和非均匀压力分布模拟移动轮,侧向剪切力和适当的界面摩擦可显著改善有限元模型对车辆加载路面响应的预测能力.     

组合梁斜拉桥主梁双节段循环安装施工技术

椒江二桥主桥为(70+140+480+140+70)m双塔双索面半封闭钢箱组合梁斜拉桥,0号块、辅助墩及边跨密索区梁段采用搭设支架浮吊安装,其余梁段均采用桥面吊机悬臂安装.为在中跨合龙前合理避过台风高发季,对比分析主梁单节段、双节段循环安装的工期.通过优化施工安装方案,增加临时加固措施,确定主梁采用双节段循环安装方案.双节段循环安装时施工梁段分次吊装,2条湿接缝一次施工,梁段精确调位及匹配需在温度相对恒定时进行;双节段循环安装状态下在湿接缝处有组合梁和钢梁2种截面形式,刚度发生突变,为补强湿接缝处钢梁引起的刚度减小,增加临时支撑加固措施.     

废磁悬液及油漆废水处理

在对两类废水水质特征分析的基础上,提出将较低浓度的油漆废水和高浓度的探伤废水综合处理的工艺方案,采用混凝-厌氧-好氧-二次混凝-活性吸附处理工艺,出水水质能够达到污水综合排放标准二级标准.     

具有惯性表面的两层流体的柯西-泊松问题(英文)

This paper is concerned with the generation of waves due to initial disturbances at the upper surface of a two-layer fluid, as the upper layer is covered by an inertial surface and the lower layer extends infinitely downwards. The inertial surface is composed of thin but uniform distribution of non-interacting material. In the mathematical analysis, the Fourier and Laplace transform techniques have been utilized to obtain the depressions of the inertial surface and the interface in the form of infinite integrals. For initial disturbances concentrated at a point, the inertial surface depression and the interface depression are evaluated asymptotically for large time and distance by using the method of stationary phase. They are also depicted graphically for two types of initial disturbances and appropriate conclusions are made.     

矩形槽道采用不同冷却介质的传热与阻力特性分析(英文)

Several industrial applications such as electronic devices,heat exchangers,gas turbine blades,etc.need cooling processes.The internal cooling technique is proper for some applications.In the present work,computational simulations were made using ANSYS CFX to predict the improvements of internal heat transfer in the rectangular ribbed channel using different coolants.Several coolants such as air,steam,air/mist and steam/mist were investigated.The shear stress transport model(SST)is selected by comparing the standard k-ωand Omega Reynolds Stress(ωRS)turbulence models with experimental results.The results indicate that the heat transfer coefficients are enhanced in the ribbed channel while injecting small amounts of mist.The heat transfer coefficients of air/mist,steam and steam/mist increase by 12.5%,49.5%and 107%over that of air,respectively.Furthermore,in comparison to air,the air/mist heat transfer coefficient enhances by about 1.05 to 1.14 times when the mist mass fraction increases from 2%to 8%,respectively.The steam/mist heat transfer coefficient increases by about 1.12 to 1.27 times higher than that of steam over the considered range of mist mass fraction.     

污垢组合对印度玛纳尔湾水域低碳钢腐蚀行为的影响研究(英文)

Corrosion behaviour and biofouling characteristics of mild steel in three different coastal locations in the Gulf of Mannar,India have been studied over a period of 24 months.Oyster fouling was predominant at Open sea-Tuticorin,while barnacle fouling was dominant at both Mandapam and Harbour-Tuticorin.The rate of corrosion for 24 months exposure period was highest at Mandapam,where fouling was minimal.The surface of the mild steel was characterized by etchings&crevices beneath the hard foulers attached on it,at all the test locations.The depth of crevice caused by hard foulers was higher at Open sea-Tuticorin followed by Harbour-Tuticorin and Mandapam.The loss in ultimate tensile strength was more in Open sea-Tuticorin than the other two locations.Corrosion behaviour of mild steel is discussed based on the variation in the biofouling assemblage at the three test locations.