高尔夫A3型轿车行李箱盖有限元计算与方案优化设计

在对德国大众汽车公司生产的高尔夫A3型轿车行李箱盖的使用材料性能进行实验研究的基础上，建立了三维数学模型，利用I－deas工程软件对其有限元计算，并通过实地结果进行验证，最后提出了高尔A3车行李箱盖的优化方案。     

Development of Thermal Process and Numerical Modeling

IntroductionWithinrecentdecade,thenumericaIsimulationhasbeenrapidlyachievedandhasaPpliedtothermalmanufacturingprocess.ThephasetransformationiscomplicatedbythefactthatthereareseveralmicrostructuralscaIestoconsideHl1-I4].InordertorevealtheruIeofcomplexphasetransformation,itisnecessarytousethetoolofnumericalsimulationtomodelandcontroltheoverallprocessofphasetransformation.NowthecomputersimulationcangetsomereasonabIeresultSinmanyaspectsofthermalmanufacturingprocess:e.g.,thesimulationoftemperat…     

Calculation of Transient Stress Field During Laser Transformation Hardening Process

IntroductionHighpowerCOzlaserssdsetransformationhardeningtechniquehasbeensuccessfullyusedinindusnyforWYears.BecausethetemPeratUrefleldislocalizedinmaterialdurllglasertransfonnationhMngProcess,highthermstrCsswillgenerateinmatgrialduringlasertfansformationhardeningProcess.Therisalsohighresidualstressinmaterial,bothintCnsionandcomPression['-'].ComPressresidualstressishelptoincreasethefatigueldrimeofthelasertreatedmaterial,butthetensilestresswillshortenthefatiguelifetmeofthelasertreatedmator…     

A Numerical Model for Multiple Phase Transformations in Steels during Thermal Processes

IntroductionltiswellknownthatmetallmpicalstrUcforeofsteelsandheattransferarefullycouPled.PhasechangesdependontemPertheeevoluton,whereastemPertheeisinfluencedbycontrastsofmaterialcharacteristicsbetWeenphasesandlatenheateffects.AlotofworkhasbeenpefformedonthssubeCt,andclassicalmodelsarenowwidelyimPlementedintofiniteelementcomPutercodes[l][2][31[4][5][61.Thesemodelsaregenerallybasedonf.AVramityPekinetics[7][8]l9]Whnthephasechangeisgovernedbydiffusion,.TheKoistinen-Marburgerlaw[l0]fOrmfornsi…     

RECENT DEVELOPMENT OF PROCESS SIMULATION AND ITS APPLICATIONS TO MANUFACTURING PROCESSES

l.IntroductionThemostboortantdrivingforceinmanufacturillistoPrOduCeabetterPrOductatalowercost.GenerallyeffecthemethodsinchideshOrtenintheleadtiminthedesigncyCle,andredUcinthetoolingcostandmaChinedOWnmeatProductionst4e.AllOfthemrewtabettertmderstandingofhO…     

Computer Simulation of Thermal-Mechanical Processing

AlterationIntroductionThereisastrongini6ractionamongtemPetalrefield,strCssfield,andmicrosttuctutulaltOrationinm8terialsduringtheirhotworking[l'2].Especiallyduringthecoolingprocess,inwhichtemPeratorechangnsgreatly,intendionsbecomemorecomplexbecauseoftransformationoccurmnce.Duringthehotdeformation,thingswillaPpearsuchas:a.hotdeformation,relatedtostressfieId,changesessentiallytheshaPeofmaterialsandcausesthevariationofthecontactstatebetWeenthedieandsample,resultinginchangeofthethermalboundnyco…     

砂浆水平灰缝厚度对砌体质量的影响

根据结构试验得出施工中砌体水平灰缝厚度对砌体强度的影响系数的试验值与理论值，从理论上分析砌体砌筑时灰缝厚度对砌体质量的影响程度。并联系施工实际情况对规范的要求作了一定程度的解释及说明，可作为工程技术人员理解规范的一个参考。     

砂浆水平灰缝厚度对砌体质量的影响

根据结构试验得出施工中砌体水平灰缝厚度对砌体强度的影响系数的试验值与理论值，从理论上分析砌体砌筑时灰缝厚度对砌体质量的影响程度。并联系施工实际情况对规范的要求作了一定程度的解释及说明，可作为工程技术人员理解规范的一个参考。     

俄罗斯专用货车动力性能的评价

运用编制的专用货车模型,对大定距车辆进行计算,通过比较计算结果和试验结果,认为可以采用计算对专用货车的动力性能及运行安全性进行评估.     

气体热喷涂在机械零件强化与修复中的应用

文章首先概述了采用气体热喷涂方法强化与修复机械零件的作用与意义，然后详细介绍了该方法的工作原理、工艺和所采用的设备。