解析电力通信网中软交换的应用

随着科学技术的不断革新和发展,软交换技术得到了迅速发展,软交换作为一个平台,可以提供下一代分组通信,如语音、宽带、无线网络等。将软交换技术应用到电力通信网中有一系列优势,需引起人们足够的重视。本文简要分析了电力通信网中软交换的应用,希望可以提供一些有价值的参考意见。     

中美规范桥梁基础局部冲刷计算方法对比

对局部冲刷机理进行了简要介绍,通过对比中国规范和美国HEC-j18中桥梁基础的局部冲刷计算方法,分析了中美规范中桥梁局部冲刷计算公式的差异。目前桥梁广泛采用复杂桩基型式,中国规范对复杂桩基的冲刷进行了详细的分析,但对于复杂桩基的局部冲刷研究目前尚未深入。根据美国规范将复杂的基础型式单独分类研究的方式,进一步对美国规范和中国规范做了对比和总结,最终给出合理建议。     

Numerical analysis of impact resistance of honeycomb structures with different Poisson's ratios北大核心CSCD

［Objectives］This papers aims to analyze the impact resistance of honeycomb structure with different Poisson's ratio. ［Methods］Based on the explicit dynamic finite element method, this paper analyzes the dynamic mechanical properties of honeycomb structures with different Poisson's ratios under in-plane impact load, and explores the influence laws of Poisson's ratios on their impact resistance. Three typical honeycomb structures with negative/zero/positive Poisson's ratios (reentrant hexagon, hexagon and semi-reentrant hexagon) are selected, their geometric parameters are changed to give them the same relative density and different Poisson's ratios (−2.76 – +3.63), and their dynamic mechanical properties under low/medium/high-speed dynamic displacement loads are analyzed. ［Results ］ The results show that the zero Poisson's ratio semi-reentrant honeycomb structure has the best structural stability without transverse deformation under compression deformation; without structural instability, the platform stress has little correlation with the Poisson's ratio; and the compact strain and total energy absorbtion increases with the absolute value of the Poisson's ratio. Negative Poisson's ratio honeycomb structures with large t/l and small θ are suitable for applications with high platform stress (strong deformation resistance), and negative Poisson's ratio honeycomb structures with small t/l and small θ are suitable for high total energy absorbtion applications, while zero Poisson's ratio semi-reentrant honeycomb structures are suitable for applications with high platform stress (strong deformation resistance). ［Conclusions］This study can provide references for the type selection and geometric parameter design of side impact honeycomb structures. © 2023 Authors. All rights reserved.     

不同工况下潜艇艇体-桨整体声辐射特性分析北大核心CSCD

[目的]旨在研究潜艇大侧斜螺旋桨在不同工况下的艇体-桨整体声辐射特性。[方法]以SUBOFF潜艇模型和七叶大侧斜螺旋桨为研究对象,采用大涡模拟(LES)和声学有限元方法(FEM),以及使用Fluent流体计算软件和LMS Virtual.Lab声学仿真计算软件进行联合仿真计算。[结果]结果表明:在潜艇存在进速的工况下,其艏部、指挥室围壳、艉部方向舵和螺旋桨区域的速度压力分布变化最大,整体系统的噪声传播方向以艇体周向某一方向的声压级(SPL)最高,艉部方向舵次之;在潜艇不存在进速的工况下,整体系统的噪声与螺旋桨的旋转作用有关,且在440 Hz频率处存在峰值,超过其他工况下的声压级。[结论]潜艇的艏部、指挥室围壳和艉部方向舵区域是压力脉动的重点区域,与潜艇的进速密切相关;艇体-桨整体螺旋桨噪声在低频段也主要由上述3个区域产生,在中高频段螺旋桨区域开始对艇体-桨整体噪声产生作用,总的声压级随着频率的增加而逐渐升高。