A Note on Shor’s Quantum Algorithm

Introduction Factoring integers is generally thought to behard on a classical computer. But it is now heldthat prime factorization can be accomplished inpolynomial time on a quantum computer. This re-markable work is due to Shor[1]. For a given num-ber n, he gave a quantum computer algorithm forfinding the order r of an element x (mod n) insteadof giving a quantum computer algorithm for factor-ing n directly. The indirect algorithm is feasiblebecause factorization can be reduced to finding th…     

抗震加固钢筋混凝土梁柱节点的研究进展

简要综述了国内外学者关于抗震加固钢筋混凝土梁柱节点的研究现状,重点介绍FRP、混凝土套和钢构套等节点加固方案的研究成果以及应注意的问题,并进行了分析,最后提出了目前所开展研究的不足和以后研究的展望.     

润扬大桥试验段铺装疲劳性能评价

大跨径钢桥桥面铺装层在正常工作状态下始终与桥面钢板紧密联系,共同承担荷载和变形,两者相互影响,相互制约.因此只有以铺装层和钢板整体为研究对象,才能更准确地反映环氧沥青混合料桥面铺装的实际疲劳性能.     

基于有限元的汽车保险杠结构设计动态特性分析

以保险杠为研究对象,建立了保险杠结构的有限元模型,并针对不同结构的保险杠,通过模态分析的方法来考察其不同阶的模态频率和振型,以及保险杠局部振动特性,对比分析得出了结构相对合理的可实际应用的保险杠结构。     

一种新型压实度连续检测方法

从压实度连续检测技术的研究现状出发,对利用加速度连续检测压实度的可行性进行了深入的分析,提出了连续检测技术的工作原理和技术框架,对公路压实质量检测及监控有一定的指导意义.     

基于地铁停车换乘的区域差异性停车收费策略

为了鼓励公众尽可能多的采用地铁及停车换乘(PR)方式出行,从而缓解城市中心区的交通拥堵,研究区域差异性停车收费策略.针对大连市西安路商业中心及外围区域主要地铁站,开展停车来源与停车费用调查、PR意向性调查及沿线地铁、公交与小汽车客流调查.基于随机用户均衡理论,构建包含地铁、公交、小汽车及PR共4个选择肢的Logit模型,并利用调查数据进行参数标定.通过调整不同区域的停车收费价格,得到停车费用与PR及全程小汽车出行比例的关系曲线.通过案例,分析了区域差异性停车收费的效果.研究表明,提高中心区停车费将使全程小汽车出行比例显著降低;降低外围区停车费将使PR出行比例有所提高.     

Numerical Simulation on Freezing Process of Saturated Granular Soil

Introduction Soil freezing and thawing have a harmful impacton roads and buildings in cold regions. For example,frost heave and thawing settlement lead to cracks, set-tlement and structure breaking. A number ofreports[1-3]indicated that the frost heave induced bywater transfer could exceed the volume of water chan-ges because of water freezing in the cells. The mainmodels for coupled heat and moisture transfer infreezing soil are hydrodynamic models and rigid icemodels[1,2]. Though the hydrod…     

桥梁支座更换施工及控制技术

通过对具体工程的处置,总结一套可广泛应用的桥梁支座更换技术,从方案的确定、施工过程以及施工监控技术、施工注意事项出发,保证桥梁支座处置的安全和适用性。     

A Self-Encryption Remote User Anonymous Authentication Scheme Usina Smart Cards

Remote user authentication is essential in distributed network environment to protect unauthorized access of a networked system. However, most of those existing remote user authentication schemes have not provided the user identity anonymity, while user anonymity is particularly important in some practical applications. Therefore, based on self-encryption mechanism, a new remote user authentication scheme was proposed. The scheme not only has no need of maintaining a password table at the remote server, but also can protect the user＇s anonymity.