The choice of speed and clearance for RAS on 3D method

In this paper, a 3D source distribution technique is used to calculate the coupled motions between two ships which advance in the wave with the same speed. The numerical results of coupled motions for a frigate and a supply ship have a good agreement with the experimental results. Based on the 3D coupled motions of two ships, a spectral analysis is employed to clearly observe the effect of speed, clearance and wave heading on the significant relative motion amplitude (SRMA) of two ships.The method presented in this paper will be helpful to select suitable clearance, speed and wave heading for underway replenishment at sea(RAS).     

粉喷桩施工质量病害特征与控制技术

结合多年工程实践,分析了粉喷桩在施工中基于地质条件的复杂性和多样性而产生沉桩、翻灰、糊钻等质量问题的原因及防治措施,为同类型工程的施工提供技术参考.     

基于模态参数的结构损伤定位研究

基于振动学及有限元理论,推导出结构的频率平方的变化比为结构损伤位置的函数。以一光轴为例,先建立光轴裂纹数据库。然后再把测得的数据与数据库对比,相似性最高的为裂纹的位置所在,从而对损伤的位置进行了识别。最后,提出一些建议和有待解决的问题。     

“波士顿矩阵”——库存结构分析法

"波士顿矩阵"是一种规划企业产品组合的方法。分析了"波士顿矩阵"运用于库存产品管理分析的基本原理,介绍了"波士顿矩阵"图形的绘制步骤提出了"波士顿矩阵"分析过程中应注意的事项。并指出:运用"波士顿矩阵"可以降低库存水平,减少库存积压带来的风险。     

竖向荷载下考虑桩土接触的桩基沉降分析

运用有限元软件ANSYS建立群桩-土体-承台三维有限元非线性模型,考虑桩土间接触,在其接触面引入接触单元,模拟桩土间复杂的相互作用,对群桩沉降性状进行了分析。     

内河航道横流对船舶航行的影响

为了使船舶能安全通过航道内的横流区域,利用水槽进行遥控自航船模试验,提出了内河航道横流对船舶航行横漂速度、漂角、航迹带宽度和漂距影响的经验公式,分析了Ⅳ与Ⅴ级航道横向流速的限值范围。分析结果表明:横流对船舶航行的影响程度主要与对岸航速成反比,与横流的大小及区域长度成正比,与船型大小(航道等级)成反比,同时与驾驶员的航行经验和初始船位有关;在限制航路航行方式过程中,Ⅳ与Ⅴ级航道对岸航速为2、3、4m·s-1时,可克服的一个船长内横流限值为0.48、0.58、0.70m·s-1。     

Effects of Residual Ash on Dpf Capture and Regeneration

To study the effects of residual ash on the capture and regeneration of a diesel particulate filter (DPF), repeated capture and complete regeneration experiments were conducted. An engine exhaust particulate sizer was used to measure the particle size distribution of diesel in the front and back of DPF. Discrepancies in the size distribution of the particulate matter in repeated trapping tests were analyzed. To achieve complete DPF regeneration, a DPF regeneration system using nonthermal plasma technology was established. The regeneration carbon removal mass and peak temperatures of DPF internal measuring points were monitored to evaluate the effect of regeneration. The mechanism explaining the influence of residual ash on DPF capture and regeneration was thoroughly investigated. Results indicate that the DPF trapping efficiencies of the nuclear-mode particles and ultrafine particles have significant improvements with the increase quantity of residual ash, from 90 % and 96.01 % to 94.17 % and 97.27 %, respectively. The exhaust backpressure of the DPF rises from 9.41 kPa to 11.24 kPa. Heat transfer in the DPF is improved with ash, and the peak temperatures of the measuring points accordingly increase. By comparing the regeneration trials, the elapsed time for complete regeneration and time difference for reaching the peak temperature between adjacent reaction interfaces are extended with increased quantity of ash. The carbon removal mass rises by 34.00 %.     

基于Digatron电池测试系统的锂电池温度寿命试验技术研究

本文主要论述了利用目前国际主流的Digatron电池测试分析系统,选取温度作为表征锂电池组寿命特性的参数,设计了电池组性能试验,通过实验数据分析得到了锂电池组寿命特性趋势,对于改善车辆电池控制管理策略具有指导意义。     

冼庄立交旧桥利用方案分析

旧桥利用是城市道路建设的难题,结合广明高速冼庄立交旧桥利用的实际工程,开展旧桥利用方式选择的分析研究。通过检测验算,掌握冼庄立交既有旧桥的状况,根据广明高速及冼庄立交的功能需求和建设条件,比选旧桥利用方案。建立空间有限元模型模拟新旧桥连接的力学行为,并以此作为开展旧桥加宽加固工作的依据。冼庄立交旧桥利用方案分析将为其它工程旧桥利用提供参考。