浅析京沪高铁北京CTC中心网络安全

随着分散自律调度集中(CTC)系统运用于京沪高速铁路,京沪CTC中心网络安全成为保障京沪高铁行车安全的一个重要环节。对CTC中心网络安全进行风险识别与分析。从安全管理和安全技术2个方面论证,总结了解决京沪CTC中心网络安全风险的途径。实践证明,采用安全管理和安全技术相结合的策略,有效规避了京沪高铁北京局CTC中心潜在的内、外网络风险,保证了系统网络高安全性。     

高速铁路电务基本维修组织的探索与实践

工区是电务系统最基本的维修组织。提速、普速铁路点多线长的特点以及设备用修矛盾突出、结合部问题多、设备老化磨损严重、跨站跨区间作业存在交通安全问题等原因,决定了传统的小型化、分散化的信号工区设置方式更能适应提速普速铁路设备维修需要。本文在分析提速普速铁路电务维修管理模式存在问题、高速铁路电务维修工作特点的基础上,提出按照集中、融合的管理思路推进高速铁路电务维修管理模式的探索,在综合维修管理方面迈出电务维修管理改革新的步伐。     

基于Petri网的高速铁路综合维修作业调度系统的研究

综合维修是高速铁路维修模式的发展方向。高速铁路综合维修作业调度系统基于Petri网建模,通过分析工作流网的活性和有界性,验证了建模的可靠性,提出建模的实现算法,给出综合维修作业调度系统总体结构设计。实际测试表明,系统符合高速铁路综合维修的需求。     

浅谈JT1-CZ2000型机车信号主机的检修

从JT1-CZ2000型一体化机车信号主机的6槽机箱构成为出发点,通过分析该设备的电源板、连接板、主机板、记录板等电路结构,归纳总结查找检修故障主机的思路与经验,探讨如何更好地提升设备的检修质量和故障处理水平。     

面向“工程认证”的《汽车构造》教学设计

工程教育专业认证(简称"工程认证")是我国"五位一体"高教评估体系的重要组成部分,是新形势下促进我国高等工科教育发展、提升高等院校工科人才培养质量的重要方法和途径。本文立足重庆理工大学车辆工程专业工程认证建设实际,以专业核心必修课程《汽车构造》为对象,结合工程认证标准与成果导向(Outcome-based Education,简称OBE)理念,对其进行面向"工程认证"的教学设计,包括教学目标设计、教学内容及方式设计、教学评价设计及课程学习建议,为我校乃至其他高校车辆工程专业工程认证建设提供有益借鉴。     

Research on the Influence of Vertical Deformation of Bridge on the Track RegularityEI北大核心

Research purposes: The vertical deformation of high-speed railway (HSR) bridge will cause the track irregularity, which threatens the safe and efficient operation of the HSR. Taking the 32 m simple supported beam bridge as the research object, based on the existing mapping analytical model for bridge vertical deformation and rail geometry, the influence of the track regularity of the CRTS Ⅰ slab ballastless track structure caused by the key parameters such as the bridge vertical deformation amplitude, the hanging length of the beam end and the vertical stiffness of mortar layer were studied, and the corresponding measures to control the rail deformation were proposed, to provide theoretical reference for comprehensive treatment of rail deformation of HSR bridge. Research conclusions:(1) The pier settlement, the vertical rotation of the beam end and the beam fault will cause the rail to follow the beam deformation, and "up-warping" of the rail on the vertical deformation boundary will appear. (2) The rail deformation is directly proportional to the vertical deformation amplitude of the bridge and the key to control the rail deformation is to reduce the vertical deformation of the bridge. (3) The rail deformation can be controlled by reducing the hanging length of beam and vertical stiffness of mortar layer. (4) The research results can provide a theoretical reference for controlling the vertical rail deformation of high-speed railway bridges. © 2018, Editorial Department of Journal of Railway Engineering Society. All right reserved.     

The Reinforcement Analysis of Prestressed Anchor Frame Beam in the Deep Cutting Slope under Three Dimensional Strong EarthquakeEI北大核心

Research purposes: In order to further study the reinforcement of prestressed anchor frame beam in the deep cutting slope under three dimensional strong earthquake, a model of the deep cutting slope is built through FLAC 3D simulation software, the seismic wave to the model from three directions of x,y and z is input, and the dynamic response of the slope is analyzed. Then, the prestressed anchor frame beam reinforcement measures are applied to the model, and this paper analyzes the reinforcement effect of the prestressed anchor frame beam to the deep cutting slope under three dimensional strong earthquake. Research conclusions:(1) The prestressed anchor frame beam has a good effect on restraining the horizontal displacement of the deep cutting slope. (2) Under the three dimensional strong earthquake, the prestressed anchor frame beam has a good effect on the horizontal acceleration and horizontal velocity of the deep cutting slope, which reduces the peak of horizontal acceleration and horizontal velocity. (3) Through the comparison of the response before and after the reinforcement of the prestressed anchor frame beam is given under the 9 degrees three dimensional strong earthquake, it can be concluded that the prestressed anchor frame beam can provide good reinforcement effect to the deep cutting slope. (4) This research can be used for reference to the earthquake resistance of the slope engineering. © 2018, Editorial Department of Journal of Railway Engineering Society. All right reserved.     

焊接缺陷对转向架强度的影响

分析结构承载截面积、材料属性、外力、焊接缺陷的方向及分布位置对结构的影响,以焊接缺陷处应力集中系数作为评估焊接缺陷影响结构强度的标准,建立转向架构架的整体和局部有限元模型,计算构架的应力分布并判定薄弱区域。通过焊接缺陷仿真模型计算,研究焊接缺陷尺寸和分布位置对构架强度的影响。计算结果表明,在靠近横梁的焊趾处存在着应力集中;表面缺陷对构件强度的影响比内部缺陷大,尤其是高应力区的表面缺陷严重影响构架的强度;表面缺陷及个别类型的内部缺陷会改变构件高应力区的分布。     

曲线对高速货车转向架焊接部件疲劳损伤的影响

依据UIC510—3:1994规定的疲劳试验加载方法,基于有限元法研究了不同左右曲线变换次数取值时高速货车转向架焊接构架及摇枕疲劳关注部位累积损伤的变化程度及规律。仿真结果及综合分析表明,当左右曲线变换次数取值变化并不十分显著时,其对结构疲劳损伤影响很小,样机疲劳试验中可直接应用UIC规范中的建议值。     

JC型弹性旁承体安装时侧翼橡胶层应力分析

对目前货车转向架装用的JC型双作用弹性旁承体进行了非线性有限元计算,分析了旁承体两侧翼橡胶层在安装及工作时的应力,给出了JC型双作用弹性旁承体在安装时的相关建议。