对高海拔公路隧道风机选型的探讨

风机在公路及铁路隧道的机械通风中占有非常重要的地位，风机的功率计算及选取都对隧道的机械通风产生重要的影响，特别是当隧道处在海拔较高的地立时，由于空气密度的变化，将影响风机的功率及风机的选型。正确的风机功率选取及风机叶片角度设定不仅使风机能充分发挥功能，而且可以节省电能及设备费用。     

EA113发动机5气门缸盖加王工艺分析

EA113发动机5气门缸盖的技术要求高、加工工艺复杂。对5气门缸盖及其主要技术要求作了详细介绍，给出了其工艺流程，并对重点工序的工艺特点作了分析与探讨，归纳出该缸盖的工艺特点。     

丰田佳美轿车巡航(定速)控制系统的维修

介绍了日本丰田佳美轿车巡航（定速）控制系统的结构与原理。该系统通常具有巡航（定速）、惯性滑行、恢复车速、加速及点动增（减）速等功能。阐述了该系统代码故障的维修及未显示故障症状时的维修。     

城市轨道交通信号系统设备招标偏离的思考

通过对城轨交通信号系统设备招标偏离的分析,提出解决偏离的措施。强调要建立适合国情的信号系统工程与产品标准体系的重要意义。     

Identity-based threshold decryption on access structure

For the applied limitation of the existing threshold decryption schemes based on the (t, n) structure, an identity-based threshold decryption scheme which can be applied on the access structure is proposed through designing a special distribution algorithm of the private key shares. The generation and distribution of private key shares, the encryption, the decryption and the combination are introduced in detail. The validity and security of the scheme are proved and analyzed. Comparisons with the existing schemes show that the proposed scheme is more flexible.     

装配式公路钢桥机械辅助架设器具的研究

装配式公路钢桥在国防交通应急保障和平时抢险救灾中发挥着重要作用，但目前这类钢桥一直是人工拼装架设，存在主要构件既大又重、架桥的劳动强度大、速度慢、安全性差等问题。以现有的公路施工机械——50装载机为主要机械，研究了一套机械化辅助架设钢桥的器具，介绍了器具的主要结构和功能。采用此套器具，能够解决桥件的吊装、桥件的水平短途运输，以及桥架设好后整桥推运到位问题，减轻劳动强度，提高架桥速度。     

主动声纳的低截获性数字仿真研究

在现代海战中,舰艇面临着越来越严峻的敌方侦察声纳的威胁.低截获是一项非常诱人的技术.低截获声纳通过选择合适的发射信号,在保持探测能力的同时,降低被敌方侦察声纳截获的概率.采用数字仿真的形式,分析浅海侦察声纳信号能量的变化,研究主动声纳的低截获性.仿真结果表明在高斯噪声背景下,主动声纳实现低截获性相当困难.     

可快速拆卸汇流排在上海地铁6号线的应用

介绍可快速拆卸汇流排的组成、性能、作用、安装方法及在上海地铁6号线的运用。     

多用途乘用车侧翻稳定性能动态测试方法研究

对比分析了国内外车辆侧翻稳定性相关的标准法规的基本情况。研究了车辆发生侧翻的类型和机理,基于侧向加速度判断车辆侧翻状态的方法,通过整车道路试验对比了正弦停滞试验和鱼钩试验诱导车辆发生侧翻的效果,初步探讨了多用途乘用车侧翻稳定性动态测试方法和评价指标,为国内车辆侧翻稳定系统的开发和测评标准的制定提供了参考。     

THE COLONIC TRANSIT TEST IN THE ASSESSMENT OF CHRONIC CONSTIPATION

In order to assess colonic motility of chronic constipation, colonic transit test was carried out in 34 patients with chronic constipation and in 20 healthy subjects. 20 radiopaque markers are ingested at 8 am before the day test, and plain abdominal films were obtained at 24 h, 48 h and 72 h. The normal value of colonic transit test was 16(80%), or more markers passed after 72 h. By means of transit time study, 34 constipated patients were classified into 2 groups: 12 normal transit patients and 22 slow transit patients. There was no difference in colonic transit time between normal transit patients and controls (P＞0.05). Patients with slow transit had more markers left in right colon, left colon and rectosigmoid colon at 48 h (P＜0.01, respectively) and 72 h (P＜0.01, respectively). According to the transit index, 22 slow transit patients were divided into 3 types: 10 cases colonic stasis, 8 cases outlet obstruction and 4 cases colorectal stasis. The study suggests that chronic constipated patients have abnormalbilities of colonic transit.