绿色供应链绩效评价指标体系及模型构建

针对绿色供应链的特征给出构建绿色供应链绩效评价体系的原则及常用方法。介绍基于三角模糊函数的Triangular Fuzzy—AHP模型,从而更加全面、更加科学地评价绿色供应链绩效体系,对于绿色供应链绩效评价体系的构建有一定理论意义。     

地铁乘客信息系统列车到发信息应用与研究

乘客信息系统结合了多媒体技术与计算机通信技术,实时、动态的提供了列车到发信息、车站运营信息及多媒体信息的显示.本文结合了北京、上海、深圳等城市的乘客信息系统中列车到发信息的显示,对如何显示列车到发信息进行了研究.     

Simulation Study on Multi-Rate Time-Frequency Analysis of Non-Stationary Signals

A new time-frequency analysis method is proposed in this study using a multi-rate signal decomposition technique for the analysis of non-stationary signals. The method uses a multi-rate filter bank for an improved non-stationary signal decomposition treatment, and uses the Wigner-Ville distribution (WVD) analysis for signal reconstruction. The method presented in this study can effectively resolves the time and frequency resolution issue for non-stationary signal analysis and the cross-term issue typically encountered in time-frequency analysis. The feasibility and accuracy of the proposed method are evaluated and verified in a numerical simulation.     

Multi-Band Hybrid Mobile Phone Antenna Based on Electromagnetic Coupling

This research presents a multi-band hybrid mobile phone antenna based on electromagnetic coupling,which can be applied to mobile handheld devices, occupying a small board space of 39.7 mm × 15.6 mm on the system circuit board. By adding resonant and coupled branch instead of multi-feed on the traditional bent antenna,this design provides four wide operating bands of 0.772—0.998 GHz, 1.540—1.600 GHz, 1.680—2.270 GHz and2.300—2.690 GHz with the hybrid feature of planar inverted-F antenna(PIFA), L-shape, U-shape and S-shape structures, which cover nine-band, i.e., GSM850, GSM900, GPS1575, DCS1800, PCS1900, IMT200, LTE2300,LTE2600 and Blue Tooth/Wi-Fi. Ansoft software HFSS is used in this research to make the antenna performance better and the operating principle of the proposed antenna is described in detail. Result of simulation reveals that the maximum gains of these four wide bands are 2.20,-0.99, 4.01 and 4.05 dBi, respectively. Moreover, this research also tests the return loss(S11) of the fabricated antenna with the vector network analyzer and the result is in accordance with the simulation result on the whole. There are four wide resonant frequencies which cover nine-band of wireless wide area network(WWAN), wireless local area network(WLAN) and long term evolution(LTE), when the available bandwidth is better than 6 d Bi return loss.     

基于PNN的发动机PT燃油系统故障诊断

针对传统故障诊断方法的局限性,提出了基于PNN的故障诊断方法,并以发动机的PT燃油系统为例,进行了故障诊断研究;通过与常用的BP神经网络进行对比试验,验证了基于PNN的故障诊断方法的有效性.     

侧风下半挂货车侧移特性的分析与优化

为提高某带导流罩的半挂货车侧风作用下的行驶安全性,首先采用CFD与多体动力学软件,对高速行驶的半挂货车侧风作用下的侧移特性进行了分析;然后以导流罩为对象,采用优化拉丁超立方方法进行试验设计;最后基于Kriging模型建立了代理模型,并以此为基础,利用多岛遗传算法进行优化.结果表明,与安装初始导流罩的半挂货车相比,安装优化导流罩后的半挂货车在侧风作用下的侧向位移最大约降低了10％.     

飞机起飞和着陆所需滑跑距离计算方法中参数值的试验分析

目前,计算飞机滑行距离的理论公式需要许多参数值,这些参数值通常采用线性内插法和随机取样法得到,但综合修正系数（IMC）却要基于飞机的滑跑长度列线图。由于公式中的IMC取决于试验数据,用激光测距仪和经纬仪对飞机的滑跑距离进行了220次测试。试验分析结果表明:飞机起飞时的IMC介于1.000～1.099之间,而着陆时的IMC介于1.468～1.699之间。由此可见,飞机着陆滑跑长度的离散性较起飞时大。     

布敦岩沥青掺配工艺研究

采用改进的沉降试验研究布敦岩沥青(BRA)的掺配工艺及其改性沥青的贮存稳定性,并在实际工程中进行了验证。试验结果表明:BRA在沥青中极易沉淀,不同层位BRA改性沥青的灰分含量、软化点相差较大,严重影响改性沥青的路用性能。采用"干法"工艺可以充分发挥BRA的改性作用,有效避免BRA沉降的问题。工程应用表明,使用"干法"工艺生产的BRA沥青混凝土具有较高的高温稳定性、水稳定性和低温抗裂性能。     

湿陷性黄土地基不同处理措施流变分析

该文对地基在不同处理方法 (挤密桩、柱锤冲扩桩和强夯三种类型)及在各种荷载作用下地基、堤身不同部位的沉降变形值,以及与时间的关系进行分析,推算工后沉降,总结各种工况及条件下,路基工后沉降的变化规律。同时分析路基工后沉降的构成,工后沉降发生的部位,为优化设计提供试验依据,预测沉降变形随时间的变化,验证湿陷性黄土地基处理措施设计的可靠性。     

长途客车车身骨架有限元模态分析

本文以某型号国产长途客车作为研究对象,利用Hyperworks软件建立了长途客车车身骨架的几何模型,充分考虑了边界条件的处理与简化,以及车身结构上不同质量及载荷的处理。结合模态分析计算的工况,对车身各围进行较全面的自由振动模态分析,获得了车身固有频率及相应的振型。针对车身骨架的分析计算结果作出相应的评估,对车身结构的改进提出合理的意见和建议。