韩江北桥主桥力学性能分析

应用大型有限元程序MIDAS/Civil,建立了韩江北桥主桥整体的空间有限元计算模型,根据钢管混凝土统一理论计算了各桥跨拱肋单元的截面特性,采用刚度、质量等效原则对复杂桥面板进行了简化模拟。依据桥梁设计规范要求对该桥梁成桥阶段的静力性能进行了详细计算。计算结果表明,当桥梁某跨上布置有汽车荷载时,其余各桥跨是否布置有汽车荷载,对该桥跨竖拱拱肋及桥面系横梁内力、变形结果影响较小。因此,在桥梁设计计算中,可大大减少作用效应组合的数量,在进行桥梁整体性能计算做作用效应最不利组合时,为简化设计计算,可仅考虑汽车荷载沿全桥各桥跨布置这一种典型情况参与组合即可计算得到足够精确的计算结果。本文计算结果已为韩江北桥主桥设计提供依据,并对同类桥梁结构设计也具有重要的参考价值。     

铁路路基改良土填料浸水强度试验研究

介绍在洛湛铁路选取13组代表性C、D类路基填料,掺入石灰和水泥进行改良,通过对改良土样的浸水试验研究,得到了石灰改良土和水泥改良土在不同石灰及水泥掺量、不同养护龄期下的浸水养护强度的变化规律,并比较了浸水强度和常规强度,供改良土的设计、施工和养护参考。     

基于PCI总线的高速智能通信适配器的设计与实现

区域性控制计算机联锁系统正逐步成为计算机联锁系统新的发展方向，区域联锁系统要求有一个高速，可靠，传输距离远的安全数据通信网，来保证铁路信号安全信息的可靠，实时，高效的传输，文章分析了影响系统通信性能的几项瓶颈因素及其优化方法，并介绍了智能通信适配器的设计思想及实现方法。     

Property Evolution of Sulphoaluminate Grouting Material under Pressure Circulation北大核心CSCD

Water-sealed underground oil tank projects are quite different from traditional underground projects since the water-sealing conditions are very strict and the difficulties caused by the geological specificity, structural specificity and construction specificity are key factors affecting the project. In light of the significant early initial setting time and rapid temperature increase of sulphoaluminate cement-based grouting material for a large domestic water-sealed underground oil tank with pressurized cyclic grouting, a laboratory grouting simulation is conducted. It is found that the properties of the sulphoaluminate cement-based grouting material are quite different under different pressure cycles, the hydration exothermic peak time gets shorter with an increase of circulation time, the compressive strength decreases with an increase of circulation time, and the longer the circulation time the more obvious the de-crease of compressive strength. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

Experimental Study on Mechanical Behaviors of Prefabricated Column-Base Joint with Grouted Sleeves Connecting Longitudinal Reinforcements in Tunnels北大核心CSCD

In recent years, large shield tunnels with internal double-decked lanes have been developing rapidly in the field of highway tunnels, and prefabricated elements are increasingly adopted in internal structure. Based on the columns-base joint in Zhuguanglu tunnel, which is under construction, 2 full-scale specimens are designed for the quasi-static test, one specimen is connected with grout sleeve splicing and the other is cast in place. The test results show that: the bearing capacity of specimen with grout sleeve splicing is equal to that of cast-in-situ specimen, but its ductility and energy dissipation capacity are worse than that of the cast-in-situ specimen. And for the specimen with grout sleeve splicing, there exists crack concentration on the area above the sleeve. The crack width is too larger in this area. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

复杂环境下浅埋隧道的爆破震动监测与控制技术

深圳地铁5号线和7号线在太安站—怡景站区间为浅埋暗挖隧道,地表建筑物密集,按规范规定必须在爆破施工的同时进行震动监测,以保证施工环境的安全.文章选取了有代表性的监测断面,对其监测数据进行了分析,得出了沿隧道径向和法向的震动规律:径向上,在掌子面(0测点)两侧对称的测点的震动速度规律反映为成洞区大于开挖区;法向上,以掌子面(0测点)为中心,往两个方向呈现震速下降的趋势,而且近似线性下降.分析结果表明,采用密集减震孔和竹节的减震方法能够起到明显的减震效果,径向的减震效果比法向的要好.     

能源消耗实时监测控制系统研究

能源实时监测控制系统的应用,促使船舶能耗监测形式由人工监测向在线监测转变、能耗监管时效由能耗统计向能耗实时监测转变,提高能源消耗监测控制的准确性和实时性,有效提高能耗的现代化管理水平。     

用经济学的观点看集运企业发展Extranet的必要性

1Extranet简介　　Extranet是Internet的一种应用,是将Internet的构建技术应用于企业间的系统.它是企业与其客户和其他企业相连来完成其共同目标的交互式网络,通过向一些主要的贸易伙伴添加外部链接来扩充内联网,这些贸易伙伴不限于原有组织的成员,可超出组织之外,特别是包括那些想与之建立联系的供应商和客户.　　……     

基于工业CT切片数据的汽车发动机STL建模实现

基于工业CT图像的反求是反求工程中的重要内容。本系统针对原始的汽车发动机工业CT切片数据,通过矢量化软件提取封闭轮廓点数据,进而提出了通过轮廓配准、数据精简、三角网格划分、端面处理这一重构步骤来实现汽车发动机的STL建模的方法,最终开发出自动生成汽车发动机的STL文件格式的转换程序。     

如何在公路施工中做到扬尘抑制

当前我国环境保护现状十分严峻,作为大气污染的三大源头之一的扬尘是产生空气污染的主要原因。本文以公路施工行业为切入点,全面分析了作为施工行业对于环境保护应尽的社会责任和义务,进一步在扬尘产生的源头、防治方案、实施措施、监督监管等方面进行了系统的阐述和说明,以呼吁行业内的其他同行提高环境治理意识,采取切实可行的措施。