对《动态称量轨道衡》计量性能修订建议的试验分析

针对JJG234—1990《动态称量轨道衡》的计量性能修订建议,使用规定的检定条件﹑检定方法对若干台自动轨道衡进行试验分析,处理试验的数据,分析试验结果,用试验数据证明试验方法的可行性。     

考虑滑移效应的三塔结合梁斜拉桥桥面板有效宽度分析

结合梁斜拉桥拉索锚固在桥面两侧的钢主梁上,造成桥面板有效宽度分布不均匀.文中以武汉二七长江大桥为研究背景,建立典型节段的空间有限元模型,考虑钢主梁与桥面板间的滑移,计算分析了多种荷载工况下桥面板中应力分布及有效宽度,探讨了抗剪连接程度对桥面板有效宽度的影响,确定了结合梁斜拉桥最佳抗剪连接程度.     

Preparation and characterization of a new kind of nano-rod shaped polycarboxylate slump-retaining admixture using for concrete

A new kind of nano-rod shaped polycarboxylic acid slump-retaining agent was synthesized. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) experiment showed that the nano-rod was bound together as macromolecular aggregates in solution. Application performance studying suggested that this kind nano-sized polymer material had excellently plasticity-retaining performance in cement-based materials and could improve endurance performance of hardened cement-based materials distinctly. The concrete with an initial slump of 2?C9 cm could achieve 3 h plasticity-retaining performance with the help of this kind nano-rod. The product had extremely wide application value in the market.     

Preparation and Characterization of the Covalent-Integrated Poly（lactic acid） and Scrap Leather Fiber Composites

Scrap leather fibers (SLFs) modified with active silane containing epoxide groups were incorporated into poly(lactic acid) (PLA) modified by vinyl trimethoxysilane, i.e., the PLA/SLF composites were prepared for bio-composites by solvent compounding technology in this article. The effects of silane coupling agents on the structures of PLA and SLF molecules were examined, and the mechanical properties and thermal stability of PLA/SLF composites were also measured. The results of Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) had proved that silane had been incorporated successfully to PLA and SLF molecules by means of the solvent technology. Scanning electric microscopy (SEM) was used to investigate both the changes in shapes between the pristine SLFs and the treated SLFs and the microscopic structures of composites. According to SEM results, it was shown that there were some significant differences between the untreated and treated SLFs, and a double continuous phase structure had occurred in PLA/SLF composites due to the excellent dispersion of SLFs in matrix. The addition of the treated SLFs into PLA resulted in a distinct improvement of the impact and tensile strengths. When the mass fraction of the treated SLFs was 15%, the notched impact strength and tensile strength of PLA/SLF bio-composites were improved by 34.4% and 21.2% compared with the pristine PLA, respectively. Additionally, with the increase of the modified SLFs content, the thermal stability of PLA/SLF bi-composites was apparently improved. The macroscopic properties of bio-composites were found to be strongly dependent on their components, concentration, dispersion and resulted morphological structures.     

城市客运交通枢纽预警分级阈值简析

交通枢纽作为服务于公共交通之间以及公共交通与其它交通方式之间客流转换的场所,是改善整个交通系统,提高居民出行效率、解决出行换乘等问题的重要影响因素。本文结合东直门综合运输枢纽信息服务平台工程,采集枢纽客流进出量,总结客流统计规律,对东直门交通枢纽预警分级阈值进行简析,相关研究成果可为交通枢纽预警分级阈值分析提供参考。     

气压ABS的模糊自寻优控制器设计与硬件在环验证

根据轮胎与路面间附着系数-滑移率关系曲线的单峰极值特性,将模糊自寻优控制算法应用到车辆气压ABS系统控制器的研究中,并通过硬件在环测试验证了该算法对车辆气压ABS系统的有效控制.与传统的逻辑门限值算法相比,该算法具有结构更简单,且能自适应路面变化的特点.     

论电动摩托车标准对摩托车行业的影响（2）

正是在上述情况下,国家相关部门制定了电动摩托车和电动轻便摩托车的4项标准,但争议较大,争议的焦点集中于电动轻便摩托车的定义。     

单索面宽幅矮塔斜拉桥拉索作用下主梁剪力滞效应分析

矮塔斜拉桥主梁一般采用箱型截面形式,它不仅受轴向压力,还要承担相当部分的弯矩和剪力,所以其受力复杂,空间应力的不均匀现象十分严重.并且随着箱梁的宽度的增大剪力滞效应更加严重.文中以西江特大桥为研究背景,采用有限元理论,通过建立拉索锚固区梁段空间有限元模型,研究分析宽幅主梁在成桥阶段的受力特性和剪力滞效应,以及在索力纵向力作用下桥面正应力分布情况和传递角度.结果表明该桥的主梁受力合理,剪力滞效应不明显.索力的纵向分力在宽幅箱梁中的传递角度为39.3°,该桥的设置后浇带的施工方法满足主梁的受力特性要求.     

稀土催渗技术的应用研究

介绍了近年来稀土催渗技术的研究成果,着重分析了稀土催渗的机理、催渗剂的类型,以及催渗技术在渗碳、渗氮、渗硼、渗钒和复合共渗领域取得的最新研究进展,指出了稀土催渗技术的研究方向及未来发展趋势。     

论科技英语翻译的准确性与模糊性

通过对科技英语翻译的部分案例进行对比分析,尤其对模糊语言在科技英语中的表现形式、理据及汉译方法等作了较为深层次的探讨,发现科技英语因其独特的语言风格,在翻译过程中,首先要强调科学性、逻辑性、准确性与严密性。然而,自然语言中既有表达精确意义的语言,也有表达模糊意义的语言。因此,科技英语中也存在模糊现象,科技英语的翻译有时需要借助相关的"模糊"处理原则,如模糊对模糊、精确对模糊、模糊对精确以及模糊添加等翻译方法来再现原文模糊语言所负载的语义内涵。