大众捷运牵引供电可用度及可靠度分析

分析单一电力设备的历时可用度行为,探讨变压器设备对数正态分布型可靠度以及指数分布型维修度对其可用度的影响。建立牵引供电系统的可用度和可靠度分析模式,探讨双主变电站电力相互备用和第三轨越区引电等供电模式的历时可用度和可靠度行为。     

轮-轴组件的三维弹性接触分析

本文根据接触问题的参变量最小势能原理,建立了接触问题的有限元参数二次规划解,并以RE_2型车轴为例,按三维接触模型进行了计算分析。     

THE EDDY LOSSES OF A MAGNETIC THRUST BEARING

Accurate calculations of losses associated with the operation of magnetic bearings are particularly important for high speed applications where the rotor losses are expected to be large and for some particular applications where even low power losses will be critical. Power losses in the magnetic thrust bearing is often neglected, but if there is misaligned in the rotor and bearing, the magnetic field in the thrust bearing is no longer axisymmetric one, or the dynamic control current in the winding is time dependent one, eddy currents are caused to flow inside the conducting material, then the power losses are very important for magnetic bearing design. This paper presents an analytical model of a thrust magnetic bearing, and the magnetic fields, forces and losses of thrust magnetic bearing are calculated. In the calculations the frequency of dynamic control current is up to 1 000 Hz, rotating speed is from 60 rpm to 1 200 rpm, and the non-linearity of material is also taken into consideration. The results shows that if the magnetic field is not saturation, the eddy losses is proportional to dynamic control current frequency and a square function of dynamic control current, and also 5/2 power function of shafts speed.     

列车速度对轨道竖向动力特性的影响

本文以包括钢轨、轨枕、道床在内的轨道作为双层结构模型。分析了轨道在移动简谐荷载作用下的动力响应，并与定点荷载作用的结果作了比较，指出了二者的差异，并建议在分析高速铁路轨道动力响应时考虑到车速度的影响，以及转向架邻轮和阻尼的作用。     

高承台桥台桩基础Q_q和M_q计算公式——对《铁路桥涵设计规范(TBJ2—85)》的建议

本文提出了高承台桥台桩基础设计中关于Q_q和M_f的计算公式,它比现有《桥规》公式要简单得多。     

万县长江大桥钢筋混凝土拱模型试验研究

本课题组对万县长江大桥主跨４２０ｍ钢筋混凝土拱的施工过程进行了模型试验，模型为十分之一比例尺，实测各施工阶段的挠度和应力，并与理论值进行了比较。最后从破坏试验显示该模型具有足够的安全储备。     

State-of-the art of freight forecast modeling: lessons learned and the road ahead

In this paper we review freight forecasting models and current advances and needs with respect to data and model development. We then present a case study to suggest which models should be developed for the State of California in the US. We suggest several alternatives including an aggregate commodity flow model, a disaggregate regional logistics model and a hybrid regional logistics model with a truck touring model. We point out however, that the data requirements for the latter model would be extensive. In addition, the development of hybrid models, for example progress in the integration of regional logistics models with urban truck touring models, will introduce new problems such as reconciling the outputs of multiple models for consistency.     

非光滑规划的Lagrange鞍点定理

本文所涉及的是一个带不等式约束的非凸非可微规划。在这类非光滑规划中,本文引 进了Kubn一丁冶cker向量及比夕朗ge鞍点的概念,研究了该非光滑问题的最优解的性 质,并证明了在一定条件下,u卑a川笋鞍点定理成立。      

一类组合优化问题与非凸二次规划的等价

本文研究一类著名的组合优化问题,如旅行商问题,k一着色问题和最大切割问题 等。首先构造了它们的一个特殊的二次乐l规划模型(I),然后证明了(1)与其松驰间 题(11)在最优性意义下的等价性,从而建立了这类组合优化问题与一类特殊的非凸二 次(连续)规划之间的联系,提供了一种用连续二次规划的算法求解这类组合优化间 题的途径,为这类难题的算法研究开辟了一个新的方向。      

铁路边坡崩塌评判系统的研究

本文介绍了在宝成、黔桂铁路建成的边坡崩塌微机评判系统的主要功能。该系统应用 了力学分析、模糊综合评判、随机模拟等方法进行边坡崩塌分析;先对原始数据作稳 定性分析,再对其结果作评价、验证,通过后再添加数据库作永久保存。