缸内直喷汽油机可变配气实现SICI组合燃烧方式的试验研究

在一台装有双凸轮和可变正时机构的4缸直喷汽油机上进行了内部EGR率对理论空燃比下SICI模式的燃烧和排放影响的试验研究.结果表明,在小升程凸轮下,负气门重叠(NVO)角度在150°～50°CA范围内时,能够实现稳定的SICI燃烧.随着NVO角度的减小,内部EGR率减小,SICI燃烧的稳定范围向高负荷拓展,最佳点火角推迟...     

参数辨识在船舶运动控制中的研究与应用

本文以系统辨识的方法,对船舶运动模型--KT方程的参数进行辨识.通过分别研究最小二乘法和遗传算法在船舶运动方程参数辨识中的应用,提出了一种结合最小二乘法和间接模型参考自适应法的混合辨识算法,并经仿真实验数据的辨识结果分析,有力地证明了本方法的可行性和合理性.     

斜拉桥索塔与索梁锚固区局部应力分析

混凝土斜拉桥索塔、主梁常采用预应力混凝土结构,在强大的索力和预应力共同作用下,索塔、索梁锚固区受力十分复杂。针对索塔、索梁锚固区的受力状况进行研究,对优化锚固区细部构造及预应力钢束的布置均有重要意义。以一座独塔混凝土斜拉桥为例,运用有限元方法对索塔、索梁锚固区进行了空间应力分析,总结了锚固区的受力特点。     

“抗裂贴”在半刚性基层裂缝处理中的应用

分析了沥青路面半刚性基层裂缝产生的原因,介绍了京沪高速沂淮江段路面铣刨治理工程中对基层裂缝的处理方法,对施工工艺、质量要点进行了说明,对材料性能进行了试验分析,并对裂缝处理效果进行了跟踪评价,总结了基层裂缝处理方法的优劣。     

Marine SCR:Opportunity or Challenge?

On 15 July 2011,the 62 session of IMO Marine Environment Protection Committee(MEPC62)concluded in London.Apart from the approval of the well-known measures to reduce emissions of CO2from international shipping in the     

舰载直升机综合航电系统现状与发展概述

舰载直升机综合航电系统大量借鉴了固定翼军用飞机的航空电子系统技术,回顾了机载综合航电系统的发展历程,分析了舰载直升机综合航电系统的特点和发展趋势。     

无线电台通信网络建模仿真研究

无线电台通信技术作为一种传统的通信方式,仍然是一种社会必需的通信手段。为了实现更好的无线电台通信效果,在对通信网络结构特征进行研究的基础上,利用OPNET网络仿真工具,建立了无线电台通信网络模型。详细描述了模型的工作流程,数据包格式以及各节点的功能实现。最后对模型进行了仿真验证,对实验数据进行分析说明,仿真实验表明建立的无线电台通信网络模型满足设计要求,具有一定应用价值。     

三维水翼升力线理论(英文)

Prandtl’s lifting line theory was generalized to the lifting problem of a three-dimensional hydrofoil in the presence of a free surface. Similar to the classical lifting theory, the singularity distribution method was utilized to solve two-dimensional lifting problems for the hydrofoil beneath the free surface at the air-water interface, and a lifting line theory was developed to correct three-dimensional effects of the hydrofoil with a large aspect ratio. Differing from the classical lifting theory, the main focus was on finding the three-dimensional Green function of the free surface induced by the steady motion of a system of horseshoe vortices under the free surface. Finally, numerical examples were given to show the relationship between the lift coefficient and submergence Froude numbers for 2-D and 3-D hydrofoils. If the submergence Froude number is small free surface effect will be significant registered as the increase of lift coefficient. The validity of these approaches was examined in comparison with the results calculated by other methods.     

浅水短波Degasperis-Procesi方程的环形孤立波解(英文)

An analytic method, i.e. the homotopy analysis method, was applied for constructing the solutions of the short waves model equations associated with the Degasperis-Procesi (DP) shallow water waves equation. The explicit analytic solutions of loop soliton governing the propagation of short waves were obtained. By means of the transformation of independent variables, an analysis one-loop soliton solution expressed by a series of exponential functions was obtained, which agreed well with the exact solution. The results reveal the validity and great potential of the homotopy analysis method in solving complicated solitary water wave problems.     

基于IBEM的水下双层圆柱壳声振性能研究

提出了一种基于间接边界元法的快速预报复杂双层壳水下振动及声辐射性能的数值计算方法.本文先是用间接边界元方法研究了单层圆柱壳的振动及声辐射,并与解析法及目前常用的数值算法结构有限元耦合结构有限元,与结构有限元耦合直接边界元方法进行对比验证了间接边界元方法的正确性,进一步推广到双层圆柱壳,并与解析法及试验进行了对照,说明了...