直线电机运载系统用道岔的选择与设计

针对直线电机运载系统的特点,结合广州地铁4号线用道岔的设计与使用情况,对适用于国内直线电机运载系统道岔的类型、号数、平面设计、结构设计、轨下基础及电务转换设备等的选择与设计进行介绍。     

浅议沥青路面冷再生技术

全面论述了沥青路面冷再生技术。     

不同理化因子组合对长春花悬浮培养的研究

实验研究了不同种类、不同浓度的植物生长调节物质组合和其他四种理化因子对长春花悬浮培养细胞生长的影响。以前的实验结果表明：单因子以2,4-D效果最好。其中以2,4-D的最佳浓度为0．5mg/L。而本次实验的结果表明：组合因子比单因子更有利于细胞的生长,以0．5mg/L NAA 0．5mg/L 2,4-D 2．0mg/L 6-BA为最佳。在其它的四种理化因子中,1/2MS、MS和B5培养基有利于细胞的生长。蔗糖的最佳浓度为30g/L；葡萄糖在研究范围内随着浓度的增加,生长速度也在增加。最适于长春花的PH值为5．0-5．4。     

航行通(警)告管理工作的现状和发展

航行通(警)告是国家主管机关向船舶和航海人员发布的一种保障海上航行和作业安全的公告(信息)。本文航行通(警)告发布工作情况现状并提出发展建议。     

从“汉光21”军事演习看近期台湾军事战略的变化

今年7月16日上午，台中清泉岗空军基地，3架银扶色涂装的C-130飞过基地上空，随着跳伞门打开，大约200余朵伞花出现在空中：未等这些伞兵存地面集结完毕，台军装备的M60A3主战坦克和“悍马”吉普上的步兵就向这些伞兵包围过来：紧接着，4架F16战机呼啸而过，霎那间，伞兵队伍中浓烟滚滚，天上地下枪炮声大作。这就是2005年台军“汉光21号”军事演习模拟解放军以空降部队进攻清泉岗基地实施“斩首”行动、台军方“以多种优势兵力反制围歼”的演习场景。     

桥梁施工中实用新技术的应用

根据桥梁施工的多年实践，针对钻孔灌桩钢筋笼定位筋制作、梁板底膜预制与泄水孔预留、小型混凝土垫块制备，临时支座制作，桥面混凝土标高控制与钢筋网的保护及防水层、粘结层的设置，混凝土构件的养生等几方面施工难题，列举了一些新工艺、新方法，提出几种比较实用的应用技术。     

Determination of Critical Slip Surface of Soil Slope

A new complex method is presented considering not only the improvement upon the ＂bad ＂design point, but also the diversity of the newly generated complex, which is obtained by replacing the ＂bad ＂design point with the better design point located at the line between the ＂bad ＂design point and the ceotroid of the remaining design points of the old complex. The new complex method is applied to searching for the critical slip surface of two non-homogeneous soil slopes. The comparison of the results obtained by the new complex method with that by the basic complex method shows that the new complex method is much more likely to find the true critical surface for the randomly generated initial complex.     

新建铁路开通80 km/h后轨道状态变化规律初探

京九铁路龙川—东莞东段增建第二线工程,一次开通80 km/h后对线路轨道路基的沉降规律、静动态几何尺寸变化规律进行观测,分析新建普速铁路开通80 km/h的轨道变化规律,为类似工程提供经验借鉴。     

浅谈高速公路施工中的工程质量管理问题

从提高全员质量意识、重视工地试验室建设、重视现场跟踪检查、采取有效的质量奖罚措施、提高设计质量等方面较详细地阐述了高速公路现场施工中的质量管理问题。     

Dynamics of ships running aground

A comprehensive dynamic model is presented for analysis of the transient loads and responses of the hull girder of ships running aground on relatively plane sand, gravel, or rock sea bottoms. Depending on the seabed soil characteristics and the geometry of the ship bow, the bow will plow into the seabed to some extent. The soil forces are determined by a mathematical model based on a theory for frictional soils in rupture and dynamic equilibrium of the fluid phase in the saturated soil. The hydrodynamic pressure forces acting on the decelerated ship hull are determined by taking into account the effect of shallow water. Hydrodynamic memory effects on the transient hull motions are modeled by application of an impulse response technique. The ship hull is modeled as an elastic beam to determine the structural response in the form of flexural and longitudinal stress waves caused by the transient ground reaction and hydrodynamic forces. A number of numerical analysis results are presented for a VLCC running aground. The results include bow trajectory in the seabed, time variation of the grounding force, and the maximum values of the sectional shear forces and bending moments in the hull girder.