路基边坡支挡结构物大比例模型试验系统的开发

为了对路基边坡支挡结构物开展更深入的研究,并考虑到室内小模型试验存在的比尺效应等问题,自行开发了大型路基边坡支挡结构物模型试验系统,为进行室内路基边坡支挡结构物大比例模型试验研究提供了可能。试验系统主要由模型槽、加载系统、测试系统、人工降雨系统、地下水系统以及试验所需的土料和结构物等组成。     

港口物流市场竞争秩序构建及其结构优化

分析了中国港口物流市场的发展现状,指出了其中存在的问题,从规范港口物流市场行为和调整港口市场结构两个方面提出了构建港口物流市场竞争秩序的构想,并从4个方面提出了我国港口物流市场结构的优化策略。     

Experimental study on the nonlinear pressure acting on a high-speed vessel in regular waves

It is well known that the hydrodynamic responses of a high-speed vessel traveling in regular head waves of even moderate wave height can show significant nonlinear behavior, and so linear statistical techniques become insufficient for predicting the statistics of responses in irregular waves. On the other hand, it has been shown that an approximate third-order Volterra model is applicable to handling the statistics of some nonlinear seakeeping problems, such as motions and vertical hull girder loads. In the present study, the focus is on the nonlinear behavior of the pressure responses of the hull surface, especially on the pressures acting on alternately wet and dry areas near the waterline and on the bow zone with high deadrise angles that may be subject to slight impact and water pile-up effects. To clarify the validity of applying Volterra modeling to this problem, a series of experiments in regular and irregular head waves were carried out, and approximate third-order and fifth-order Volterra models with the proposed algorithm for finding frequency response functions (FRFs) were applied as a means of validation. In the present article, the first part of the validation was performed using experimental data in regular waves. It was confirmed that the third-order Volterra model has adequate accuracy to simulate deterministically the variation of pressure responses in regular waves of different wave steepness up to a wave amplitude to wavelength ratio of 0.01 even for the highly nonlinear pressures acting on the above-mentioned areas of the hull surface.     

加强公务员公共服务能力建设的思考

转变政府职能,建设公共服务型政府,为公众提供更好的公共服务,是当前中国改革与发展进程的迫切要求。适应形势发展,加快公务员公共服务能力建设显得尤为重要。     

MT-2型货车缓冲器的装配和检验

介绍了MT-2型货车缓冲器的特点,具有低阻抗、大容量、高吸收率、性能稳、寿命长、装车使用方便等优点。并从工艺分析、工艺路线、技术准备、设备及工艺装备、装配流程、检测检验等方面进行了简单的阐述。     

船舶冷却水系统建模及可视化的实现

本文以船舶冷却水系统为对象,根据管路中的各部件的工作原理,结合计算机仿真建模技术,应用Creator、Vega等虚拟现实软件,对船舶冷却水系统进行建模和可视化实现,将虚拟现实技术应用在轮机模拟器中,使轮机模拟器更加真实的展现机舱环境,取得了较好的效果。     

宜宾长江公路大桥主桥总体结构静力分析

宜宾长江公路大桥主桥为双塔PC梁斜拉桥。通过对 其分析,明确各施工阶段典型受力状况,并根据该桥的结构特 点,应用结构分析程序对施工和运营阶段进行总体结构静力分 析,验证了施工方案的可行性和结构设计的安全性,并对施工 阶段的操作提出建议。     

振冲法碎石桩加固软弱路基施工技术

结合洛湛铁路某标段软弱地基振冲法碎石桩复合地基处理施工，详细介绍了振冲法碎石桩的施工工艺，提出了施工中应注意的要点、常出现的问题及施工对策。     

浅析桥涵单板受力原因及处治方法

随着各条路线交通量的日益增加，超载车辆也急剧增加，随之造成路面与桥梁病害加快，诸多桥梁短时间内出现“单板受力”病害。通过对“单板受力”现象的表面特征、产生原因分析．提出了相应的处治方法。     

浅谈铁路应急通信系统的接入技术

介绍了用于我国铁路应急通信系统的各种接入技术，并对各种接入技术的使用条件提出了一些建议。