青岛海湾大桥大体积承台混凝土的配合比优选及温度控制

通过胶凝材料体系水化热试验、基本力学性能试验、耐久性能试验,并结合混凝土温度应力计算,优选出用于承台施工的"低热"混凝土配合比.通过在承台混凝土施工中采取分层浇筑,在混凝土拌和物中加入冰屑,在承台中埋设冷却水管,并辅助以保温、保湿养护等技术措施,成功地避免了裂缝的出现.     

中国新能源汽车发展前景展望

从汽车发展遇到能源环境的挑战方面．探讨了混合动力汽车、燃料电池汽车、电动汽车等各种新能源汽车的发展状况及应用前景,并对中国新能源汽车发展前景做了综合比较分析与展望。     

青岛海湾大桥海工高性能混凝土配制技术研究

针对青岛海湾大桥所处胶州湾海域高含盐量及冻融循环的环境特点,采用大掺量优质粉煤灰、磨细矿粉等矿物掺合料,采用较低的水胶比以及与胶凝材料相适应的外加剂配制满足100年设计使用年限要求的海工高性能混凝土.研究了海工高性能混凝土力学性能与抗氯离子渗透性能随龄期发展变化的规律;并采用快速冻融法及硬化混凝土气泡间距系数法对海工高性能混凝土的抗冻性能进行了分析评价.研究结果表明,在混凝土中掺人大量的矿物掺合料及引入适当的微小气泡可以明显提高海工混凝土的耐久性.     

芜马高速公路沥青混凝土路面设计探讨

通过对芜马高速公路沥青混凝土路面原材料设计、沥青混合料配合比设计的探讨,寻求出改进沥青混凝土路面设计的方法,可供同行参考.     

Provably Secure Short Proxy Signature Scheme from Bilinear Maps

An enhanced formal model of security for proxy signature schemes is presented and a provably secure short proxy signature scheme is proposed from bilinear maps. The proposed proxy signature scheme is based on two short secure signature schemes. One is used for delegating the signing rights and computing the standard signature; the other is used for computing proxy signature. Finally, a security proof of the proposed proxy signature scheme is showed by reducing tightly the security of the proposed proxy signature scheme to the security of the two basic signature schemes. The proposed proxy signature scheme has the shortest ordinary signatures and proxy signatures. Moreover, the proxy signature generation needs no pairing operation and verification needs just two pairing operation.     

An Improved Cymbal Hydrophone Made of Lanthanum-Modified Lead Zirconate Titanite

Lanthanum-modified lead zirconate titanite (PLZT) piezoelectric ceramics has higher piezoelectric and dielectric properties compared with the common lead zirconate titanite (PZT) ceramics. These properties endue the cymbal hydrophones made of PLZT usually with stable performance but lower receiving sensitivity. In order to improve the sensitivity, through a static analysis on hydrophone we did some changes for the PLZT hydrophone by reducing the radius of the piezoelectric ceramics and sealing its boundary. Furthermore, ANSYS simulations were made, and the experiments for the improved PLZT hydrophone and the original one were carried out in water pool. The results show that the receiving sensitivity of the improved cymbal hydrophone made of PLZT is 3 -4 dB higher than that of the original, and that the frequency response still keeps flat within 18 kHz band.     

泡沫沥青冷再生技术的新应用

泡沫沥青冷再生技术在路面工程中的应用,节约了大量的建设资金,缩短了工期,减少了资源的浪费和对环境的破坏,具有巨大的经济效益、环境效益和社会效益。     

饱和粘土三轴冻胀应力-应变关系试验研究

为探讨土体在冻结过程中的力学性能,对饱和粘土在不同约束条件下的冻胀应变与冻胀应力之间的关系进行了室内试验研究,并提出了一种三轴冻胀应力-应变关系．结果表明：三轴冻胀应力-应变关系呈对数曲线变化;测力环刚度、初始轴向压力及围压对冻胀应力和冻胀应变有显著影响．     

预制箱梁施工工艺探索

施工工艺对工程质量有直接而重大的影响,实践证明,要提高施工质量就必须有科学合理的施工工艺,并使其不断得到完善.以309国道夏庄大桥28m后张法预应力箱梁预制工程为例提出的箱梁预制施工工艺改进措施,对保证工程质量具有重要的作用.     

路堑边坡控制爆破方案设计

以某改建工程路堑边坡为例,对控制爆破各技术参数选取、施工工艺、施工安全控制进行介绍,有助于类似工程的合理实施。