青海省洪涝灾害及其防治对策

本文对青海省洪涝灾害的严重情况作了分析 ,针对产生洪涝灾害的主要原因 ,提出各项防治对策     

EXPRESSION AND SIGNIFICANCE OF MYOFIBROBLAST IN HEALING PROCESS OF BILE DUCT

One of the difficulties of biliary surgery lies inthe treatment of iatrogenic biliary stricture that isexpressed prominently after operation as scar con-tracture and anastomotic stenosis, especiaI1y theanastomotic stenosis at the porta hepatis and thearea above it. ln order to exp1ain the mechansim ofthe formation of iatrogenic biliary stricture, an ani-mal model of trauma--repair of bile duct was madein this experiment and the expression of myofi-broblast (MFB) during the whole process was ob…     

城市公交停靠站设置常见问题及对策

公交停靠站设置不合理,会导致道路通行能力的下降,针对目前城市公交停靠站设置常见的问题,根据公交线路走向、道路横断面形式及交叉口的交通状况,结合公交停靠站类型、规模与道路用地可能条件等情况,从减少公交车辆和其它非公交车辆相互干扰的角度出发,给出解决这些问题的可行方案。     

重庆观音桥商圈单循环交通适应性分析

采用单向交通是解决城市交通拥挤最为常见的一种有效交通组织方式。重庆观音桥商圈单循环从运行初期到现在不断加剧的交通拥堵,一直支撑着商圈的经济社会发展。首先对单向交通的普适性、观音桥商圈单循环特殊性进行分析,然后从道路网密度、道路网结构、交通流组织3个方面论证分析观音桥商圈地区不适宜单向交通组织。     

治理电动三轮车违法载客行为的调查与思考

通过分析电动三轮车违法载客现象产生的主要成因、存在的危害,结合菏泽市综合治理活动的开展,提出了具体的对策与建议。     

Pressure-Based Approach to Estimating the Injection Start and End in Single and Split Common Rail Injection Processes

The deep understanding on sand and sand dunes scale can be useful to reveal the formation mechanism of the sandstorm for early sandstorm forecast. The current sandstorm observation methods are mainly based on conventional meteorological station and satellites remote sensing, which are difficult to acquire sand scale information. A wireless sensing network is implemented in the hinterland of desert, which includes ad hoc network, sensor, global positioning system (GPS) and system integration technology. The wireless network is a three-layer architecture and daisy chain topology network, which consists of control station, master robots and slave robots. Every three robots including one master robot and its two slave robots forms an ad hoc network. Master robots directly communicate with radio base station. Information will be sent to remote information center. Data sensing system including different kinds of sensors and desert robots is developed. A desert robot is designed and implemented as unmanned probing movable nodes and sensors’ carrier. A new optical fiber sensor is exploited to measure vibration of sand in particular. The whole system, which is delivered to the testing field in hinterland of desert (25 km far from base station), has been proved efficient for data acquisition.     

同心球壳-球体系感应磁场的解析解

考虑薄壳体和非薄壳体结构的感应磁场可提高舰艇感应磁场数值建模精度,开发相应的磁场数值程序包时,磁场解析解模型是验证程序包数值准确性的有效手段。同心球壳-球体系模型是验证同时考虑薄壳体和非薄壳体感应磁场数值准确性的理想模型。基于分离变量法推导了该模型感应磁场的解析解,以积分方程法和有限元法为参照,解析解误差均在5%以内,表明了导出解析解表达式的准确性。     

国产道岔除雪系统发展方向

通过对铁路道岔加热融雪系统的深入调研,阐述了国产道岔融雪系统的选型、安全使用及发展方向。     

远洋船舶空调系统部分负荷运行特性及变频节能

分析了船舶中央空调系统部分负荷运行特性，建立了动态传热数学模型，并应用热反应系数法对欧．亚航线沿途空调舱室渗入热、显热、全热动态负荷进行了计算。实船测试数据和计算结果表明：航行于欧．亚航线的远洋船舶的空调系统90％以上时间工作在额定负荷的40％-85％，变频空调系统具有节能和调节质量高的优点，空调压缩机采用变频控制可节能39．1％。