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81.
Image-guided computer aided surgery system (ICAS) contributes to safeness and success of surgery operations by means of displaying anatomical structures and showing correlative information to surgeons in the process of operation. Based on analysis of requirements for ICAS, a new concept of clinical knowledge-based ICAS was proposed. Designing a reasonable data structure model is essential for realizing this new concept. The traditional data structure is limited in expressing and reusing the clinical knowledge such as locating an anatomical object, topological relations of anatomical objects and correlative clinical attributes. A data structure model called mixed adjacency lists by octree-path-chain (MALOC) was outlined, which can combine patient's images with clinical knowledge, as well as efficiently locate the instrument and search the objects' information. The efficiency of data structures was analyzed and experimental results were given in comparison to other traditional data structures. The result of the nasal surgery experiment proves that MALOC is a proper model for clinical knowledge-based ICAS that has advantages in not only locating the operative instrument precisely but also proving surgeons with real-time operation-correlative information. It is shown that the clinical knowledge-based ICAS with MALOC model has advantages in terms of safety and success of surgical operations, and help in accurately locating the operative instrument and providing operation-correlative knowledge and information to surgeons in the process of operations. 相似文献
82.
83.
李发根 《上海交通大学学报(英文版)》2008,13(6):679-683
We show that the Zhang-Yang-Zhu-Zhang identity-based authenticatable ring signcryption scheme is not secure against chosen plaintext attacks.Furthermore, we propose an improved scheme that remedies the weakness of the Zhang-Yang-Zhu-Zhang scheme.The improved scheme has shorter ciphertext size than the Zhang-Yang-Zhu-Zhang scheme.We then prove that the improved scheme satisfies confidentiality, unforgeability, anonymity and authenticatability. 相似文献
84.
The parameter values which actually change with the circumstances, weather and load level etc.produce great effect to the result of state estimation. A new parameter estimation method based on data mining technology was proposed. The clustering method was used to classify the historical data in supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) database as several types. The data processing technology was impliedto treat the isolated point, missing data and yawp data in samples for classified groups. The measurement data which belong to each classification were introduced to the linear regression equation in order to gain the regression coefficient and actual parameters by the least square method. A practical system demonstrates the high correctness, reliability and strong practicability of the proposed method. 相似文献
85.
简要介绍了液舱晃荡分析的几种方法及优缺点.根据散货船舱室液舱晃荡强度分析的特点,基于标记点法(MAC)的基本原理,介绍了一种快捷、有效、实用的舱室二维晃荡分析方法,并以部分装载压载水的货舱为例,对舱壁构件的晃荡强度进行了评估. 相似文献
86.
Although the upwind configuration is more popular in the field of wind energy, the downwind one is a promising type for the offshore wind energy due to its special advantages. Different configurations ... 相似文献
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88.
HT-931全垫升气垫船围裙技术改造 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
由于特殊的地理位置和独特的航行环境,给气垫船提出了新的要求。通过对气垫船围裙的技术改造,降低了维护成本,提高了运行效率,保证了船舶安全航行。 相似文献
89.
高架城市轨道交通的噪声特性分析 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
研究了上海轨道交通3号线的噪声特性,包括噪声的A声级时间历程、A声级频谱分析及时频分析,桥面、轨道振动加速度的频谱分析,主要声源的辨识,各声源对高架桥附近总噪声的贡献度分析.可为上海轨道交通3号线采取减振降噪措施方案提供参考数据. 相似文献
90.
LIU He-ping LUO A-ni MENG Qing-xin 《船舶与海洋工程学报》2007,6(1):58-62
The virtual prototype technology is applied to the design of the hydraulic impingement shovel, which is to increase the reliability of the design. The work principle of hydraulic impingement shovel is expatiated, and its dynamic equations are established. The 3D model of virtual prototype is built by PRO/E. Then the couple between the mechanical body of prototype and the hydraulic system is completed by virtue of ADAMS. Finally, the simulation is made on the virtual prototype. The simulation results show that the design of underwater hydraulic impingement shovel is rational. The virtual prototype technology could lay sound foundation of successful manufacturing of physical prototype for the first time and offer highly effective and feasible means for the design and production of underwater equipments. 相似文献