Gain and noise figure analysis of Er<Superscript>3+</Superscript>-doped YAG transparent ceramic microchip amplifier

The rate equations and the power evolution equations based on excited state absorption (ESA) and cooperative upconversion (CUC) of high concentration erbium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) transparent ceramic waveguide amplifier are set up to analyze the effects of the pump power, active ion concentration and waveguide length on the amplifier gain and noise figure (NF). The numerical analysis predicts that with a pump power of 100mW, an active ion concentration of 1.0×10²⁶ ion/m³ and a waveguide length of 3 cm, a small-signal gain of 30 dB and an NF of 5 dB can be achieved in the micro-chip amplifier.     

大客车车身骨架结构强度分析及其改进设计

在Un igraph ics软件中建立车身骨架的线框模型后,用自行编制的接口程序生成命令流文件将模型导入到ANSYS环境中,建立了车身骨架有限元模型。用有限元理论分析了静态工况下客车车身骨架的强度特性,探讨了承载式车身骨架不同部位的受力特性。提出了通过对骨架结构进行局部改进来提高整体结构强度的方法,提出了对原结构进行改进设计的方案,并对改进前后的客车进行了强度试验,验证了改进后结构的合理性和可靠性。     

流动舞台车功能及结构衍变的研究

针对流动舞台车市场的需求,研究了某特种汽车公司的流动舞台车第一、二代产品的功能和结构的衍变及液压系统的提升。     

一种基于语义分割结果的车道线检测拟合方法

车道线等地面标志物的检测是自动驾驶车辆环境感知的重要内容,能够为车辆提供可行驶区域的信息。文章提出一种基于语义分割结果的车道线检测拟合方法。使用车载单目相机获取车辆行驶过程中采集的道路图像,送入卷积神经网络进行车道线语义分割。将分割得到的仅含车道线的二值图像进行透视变换得到鸟瞰图,筛选有效车道线像素点,对有效车道线点使用最小二乘法进行多项式拟合,输出左右车道线多项式拟合系数,能够有效解决传统车道线检测算法的环境适应性差,鲁棒性不强,对弯道车道线检测信息不够准确等问题。     

砂垫层夹铺土工格栅加固软土路堤的施工技术

介绍砂垫层夹铺土工格栅加固软土路堤施工中采取的技术措施、施工方法及加固效果,供同类工程施工参考。     

电涡流缓速器对周边零部件的热害影响

通过试验数据分析大客车电涡流缓速器在工作时产生的高温对周边零部件、管路、线路正常工作的影响,并提出防范电涡流热害的相应措施。     

应答器报文在CTCS中的定义与应用

列车运行控制系统的应用已经比较普遍,各种速度的铁路都有运用,但在高速铁路上的应用更能显示出其高水平和具有代表性。高速铁路正在欧洲和亚洲快速发展,已通车或正在建设中的高速线路多达十几条,这对于推动一个国家的经济发展有着深刻的影响。尽管各高速铁路采用的列车运行控制系统都不尽相同,但它们却有着基本相似的工作原理,扼要阐述列控中心的工作原理,并对高速列车运行的控制信息——报文做进一步举例说明。     

水上交通安全宏观分析

分析了水上交通安全和宏观因素的关系,指出了进行水上交通安全宏观定量分析的可行性和存在的问题,结合目前宏观水上交通安全分析和评价的研究现状,提出了可行的研究方向。     

The jurisdictional challenges to the prosecution of piracy cases in Kenya: mixed fortunes for a perfect model in the global war against piracy

Since 2008 Kenya has distinguished itself in the global war against piracy by undertaking prosecutions in the national courts of suspected pirates arrested in the high seas and handed over by navies of leading maritime nations under bilateral agreements (MOUs) entered into between Kenya and these leading maritime nations. As of July 2011, Kenya had over 20 convicted pirates serving jail terms ranging between 7 and 20 years and over 100 suspected pirates awaiting trial in national courts. This is the largest number of suspected pirates held and tried in any one state at any given time in modern history. To achieve this, Kenya had to effect far reaching changes in the law. In the initial stages, suspected pirates were charged under Kenya’s Penal Code (Cap 63 Laws of Kenya). However, the high court in the case of Re Mohamud Mohamed Dashi and eight others [2010] eKLR, ruled that Kenya had no jurisdiction to try suspected pirates under that law. In September 2009, Kenya passed a new law (the Merchant Shipping Act), which not only defined more comprehensively and extensively the offence of piracy, but also extended the jurisdiction of Kenyan courts to try piracy committed by non-nationals. Though the law gives Kenya a very broad jurisdiction to try suspected pirates, the process is still fraught with challenges due to lack of financial and human resources. In the case of Republic vs Hassan Jama Haleys Alias Hassan Jamal and five others [2010] eKLR, the court commented thus:

“… I must note that the ‘piracy trials’ have presented a unique challenge to the Kenyan legal system. We cannot ignore the fact that these are suspects who having been arrested by foreign naval forces on the High Seas are brought to Kenya for trial. They are strangers in the country, do not understand the legal system, may not know what their rights are and do not understand the language… the Kenyan Government and the International partners supporting these trials put in place a system to provide free legal representation for the suspects…”     

基于语义的可定制数据切分和动态加载方法

文章提供一种基于语义的可定制数据切分和动态加载方法，它能够对源数据库建立基于语义的元数据描述，根据不同用户的数据需求，依据数据的语义相关性，转化并归纳为通用的策略模版，基于策略进行数据的切割和数据的级联抽取。之后，采用容错式动态加载方法。这在一定程度上实现了异构数据库之间的批量数据迁移。