豚鼠窦房结、房室结和房室束的微机辅助三维重建

在微机辅助下，利用豚鼠整心连续切片，进行立体结构重建，首次在整心上直观地显示心传导系与周围结构间的立体位置关系，为该动物的心血管试验以及医学影像断面的重建提供了直观的理论依据和操作方法。     

牵引齿轮磨前滚刀参数化图形设计

在高速列车牵引齿轮磨前滚刀齿形优化设计的基础上,对磨前滚刀系列进行了参数化图形设计,对齿形及图形参数化绘图的算法进行研究,并应用参数化图形设计方法绘制了东风ＤＦ１０和ＳＳ８－Ⅱ型机车牵引齿轮的磨前滚刀图。     

Urban traffic flow prediction: a spatio‐temporal variable selection‐based approach

Short‐term traffic flow prediction in urban area remains a difficult yet important problem in intelligent transportation systems. Current spatio‐temporal‐based urban traffic flow prediction techniques trend aims to discover the relationship between adjacent upstream and downstream road segments using specific models, while in this paper, we advocate to exploit the spatial and temporal information from all available road segments in a partial road network. However, the available traffic states can be high dimensional for high‐density road networks. Therefore, we propose a spatio‐temporal variable selection‐based support vector regression (VS‐SVR) model fed with the high‐dimensional traffic data collected from all available road segments. Our prediction model can be presented as a two‐stage framework. In the first stage, we employ the multivariate adaptive regression splines model to select a set of predictors most related to the target one from the high‐dimensional spatio‐temporal variables, and different weights are assigned to the selected predictors. In the second stage, the kernel learning method, support vector regression, is trained on the weighted variables. The experimental results on the real‐world traffic volume collected from a sub‐area of Shanghai, China, demonstrate that the proposed spatio‐temporal VS‐SVR model outperforms the state‐of‐the‐art. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于支持向量机的船舶交通流量预测模型

针对船舶交通流的随机性大,影响因素多,船舶交通流量预测的准确度不高等现象,基于支持向量机理论,结合长江苏通大桥断面的观测数据,建立支持向量机的预测模型进行短期的船舶流量预测.预测结果与实际流量比较一致,优于SPSS线性回归的预测效果.验证了支持向量机预测模型在船舶流量短期预测中的可行性.     

路基工作区深度及路面扩散效应分析

针对目前路基工作区计算存在的局限性,提出路基工作区深度计算方法,确定各等级公路典型路面结构下的路基工作区深度,并分析路面结构层对荷载的扩散效应,为基于路基路面协调受力的整体设计提供了新的思路.     

Integrated fluid-thermal-structural numerical analysis for the quenching of metallic components

The quenching of a metal component with a channel section in a water tank is numerically simulated. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used to model the multiphase flow and the heat transfer in film boiling, nucleate boiling and convective cooling processes to calculate the difference in heat transfer rate around the component and then combining with the thermal simulation and structure analysis of the component to study the effect of heat transfer rate on the distortion of the U-channel component. A model is also established to calculate the residual stress produced by quenching. The coupling fluid-thermal-structural simulation provides an insight into the deformation of the component and can be used to perform parameter analysis to reduce the distortion of the component.     

乘用车动力系统NVH调校试验分析方法应用研究

针对某款新开发的A级MPV型前置前驱轿车的动力总成悬置和进、排气系统进行了NVH试验分析。评估了各振动噪声源对综合噪声的贡献程度,并有针对性地提出了改进措施。改进后该车车外噪声由原初始值77.7dB降为75.3dB,达到了法规限值要求。     

不同比例尺数字地形图的转换与拼接

阐述不同比例尺数字地形图转换、拼接的实现原理，分类研究不同比例尺地物、地貌符号的变换规律。对传统的地形图拼接观念提出质疑，并提出了新的见解。以Cass系统为例，介绍不同比例尺数字地形图的转换与拼接方法。     

区间扩挖隧道纵向穿越立交桥施工加固技术

哈尔滨市轨道交通一号线铁路局至教化广场区间隧道为扩挖隧道,穿越立交桥桩基。详细介绍该区间隧道扩挖的施工方法、加固方案的选择和确定,并通过对立交桥桥墩和地表进行沉降观测,指导扩挖施工顺利进行,从而保证施工风险可控。