并联混合动力汽车模糊逻辑控制策略的设计

利用模糊逻辑控制技术,设计了并联混合动力汽车的模糊逻辑扭矩控制策略。选取了控制器的输入、输出变量,构建了有25条规则的模糊推理器。在3种不同的循环工况下,分别对二值逻辑策略和模糊逻辑策略进行了仿真试验,结果显示,所设计的模糊逻辑控制策略能够很好地控制发动机工作,且具有很好的自适应能力和鲁棒性。     

湛江海湾大桥分布式健康监测系统开发研究

提出了分布式桥梁健康监测系统的原理,介绍了湛江海湾大桥分布式健康监测系统的开发情况、系统设计、硬件布置和软件功能,重点突出了数据预处理、分级传输、用户定制监测内容和分析报告,以及围绕工程养护决策需要来尽量少地布置最必要的监测内容等的研究策略。     

The impact of rail transit on land use: Evidence and a change of perspective

On the basis of available evidence we cannot clearly establish a causal relationship between rail transit and changes in land use and development patterns. At best, such changes would seem to occur only in the presence of other favorable factors, such as supportive local land use policies and development incentives, availability of developable land and a good investment climate. In any event, however, determining the precise extent of rail investment's effect on urban structure is less important than assessing the role it could play in an overall strategy for reaching larger urban goals.     

Equilibrium predictions in transportation markets: The state of the art

The task of predicting the short run equilibrium of a transportation market is central to the study of many transportation problems. In this paper we review the different approaches and methodologies that have been proposed to deal with the equilibrium problem in transportation markets. The problem is formulated in the most general way possible and its fundamental characteristics are analyzed. Then, different mathematical characterizations of transportation market and traffic flow equilibrium in networks are reviewed. Various available results are presented and analyzed. Finally, a discussion is given of alternative computational procedures for dealing with multiclass problems.     

能量法解耦在动力总成悬置系统优化设计中的运用

建立了汽车动力总成悬置系统的动力学模型,根据能量法解耦理论推导了有关公式,并将其应用到某微型车动力总成悬置系统的改进中.结果表明,对悬置刚度进行优化能有效提高解耦率,从而改善系统的NVH性能.     

Experimental investigation of abrasive flow machining effects on injector nozzle geometries,engine performance,and emissions in a di diesel engine

The effects of the Abrasive Flow Machining (AFM) process on a direct injection (DI) Diesel engine fuel injector nozzle are studied. Geometry characterization techniques were developed to measure the microscopic variations inside the nozzle before and after the process. This paper also provides empirically-based correlations of the nozzle geometry changes due to the AFM process. The resulting impact of the process on the engine performance and emissions are also assessed with a DI Diesel engine test setup. This study shows that properly AFM-processed injectors can enhance engine performance and improve emissions due to the improved quality of the nozzle characteristics. However, an extended process can also cause enlargement of the nozzle hole as a side effect, which can adversely affect emissions. Emission measurements show the trade-off for the minimum levels as the process proceeds. Since the enlargement of the hole during the AFM process is not avoidable and must be minimized, strict control over the process is required. This control can be enforced by either limiting the AFM processing period, or by properly preparing the initial hole diameter so as to accommodate the inevitable changes in the nozzle geometry.     

Relationship between quality and attributes of elliptical spot welds of high strength steel

More high strength steel(HSS) sheets are being applied in the automobile industry to improve safety and fuel efficiency.When HSS is spot welded, the strength of the welded-joint is usually determined by the attributes of the weld nugget.However, it is diffcult to obtain the circular nugget and to establish the relationship between the weld attributes and welding quality because of a large number of variables and experimental uncertainty.In the paper, the numerical analysis model of tensile-shear strength test for HSS spot welds was established.And the critical ellipticity of the elliptical spot weld was determined through finite element analysis.Quantitative relationship between elliptical weld attributes and weld strength was investigated statistically using the Latin hypercube and regression analysis method.The sheet thickness, nugget ellipticity, hardness radio and yield strength have the most influential attributes in affecting welding quality.The research results can be used as a guideline for HSS resistance spot welding design.