铁路桥梁非接触检测技术发展

针对铁路桥梁非接触检测的迫切需求,对桥梁非接触检测技术进行了探讨,介绍了基于全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)和合成孔径雷达干涉技术(InSAR)的星载遥感测试技术,以及基于光电图像、地基干涉雷达和激光多普勒测振技术的测站式测试技术的原理、方法与精度.对比分析发现星载遥感测试技术不适用于铁路常用跨度桥跨结构的测试.从测试信号...     

琼州海峡跨海隧道关键技术研究

琼州海峡跨海通道是国家铁路网和高速公路网的重要组成部分,随着两岸经济社会快速发展,迫切需要建设一条固定式、全天候运营的跨海通道.通过收集海峡自然地理条件、工程水文地质条件、历次研究成果等资料,对公路、铁路隧道方案进行研究,建议公路与铁路隧道应独立设置,采用盾构法施工.琼州海峡建设条件复杂,隧道方案需要解决超大直径盾构、...     

基于对消方法的变频装置试验平台

本文提出了一种变频装置对消的试验平台,属于逆变模块测试技术领域,特别是涉及一种逆变模块试验平台,以两台H桥逆变模块为例,分析设计了对消方法,建立电压电流的基波数学模型,并完成主要电气参数电感值的计算.介绍了基于该方法搭建的变频装置试验平台的组成.采用两组逆变模块对消的方式,在中间电感配置固定的情况下,可以通过调节调制比...     

Travelling Wave Solutions for Generalized KdV-mKdV Equation

A technique based on reduction of order for solving ordinary differential equations is developed to find exact solutions for a generalized KdV-mKdV equation that possesses high order nonlinear terms. The analytical expressions of several types of travelling wave solutions for the equation are obtained in terms of sin, cos, tan, cot, sinh, cosh, tanh, coth and algebraic profiles. It is shown that the wave speed of travelling wave solutions and the coefficient of low order derivative term in the equation are two main factors to determine the change in the physical structures of solutions.     

一种悬索桥静力分析的解析元法

将悬索桥的主缆简化为具有拉伸刚度的质点系,给出了缆索结构2维解析元法的基本方程和求解方法,单元间的作用力与坐标变化的关系可以用解析法得到,对所得到的反映结构特性的质点系方程组进行力的平衡迭代,求解方程组.采用自动的动态可变步长的迭代方法,能够提高计算效率,保证收敛.这种方法既考虑了几何非线性,又适用于材料非线性的计算,比有限元法优越之处还在于,它不用求解线性方程组,所以适用范围广,允许求解多自由度的几何可变体系,而有限元法在求解此类问题时经常不收敛.     

EMME／2在公交出行建模中的应用

通过EMME/2批处理的数据很容易进行修改,借助EMME/2可以应用宏（Macro）来使操作集成,灵活地改变模型的公式。济南公交建模在使用EMME/2完成交通分配时,对模型进行了标定和验证,它是审查模型的合理性和准确性的关键。将模型中的路段公交客流量及站点上下客量与调查数据相比较,具有较高的准确性。     

大跨径连续刚构桥梁的体外预应力施工工艺

大跨径桥梁在现代桥梁建设中发挥了重要作用,但是由于各种原因,许多桥梁出现了裂缝、挠度过大等病害。以安康关庙汉江大桥加固工程为例,介绍连续刚构桥梁体外预应力加固法的检测、设计、施工、监控等各个环节的关键技术．可为大跨径连续刚构桥梁的加固积累宝贵的经验。     

Outlier mining based abnormal machine detection in intelligent maintenance

Assessing machine’s performance through comparing the same or similar machines is important to implement intelligent maintenance for swarm machine. In this paper, an outlier mining based abnormal machine detection algorithm is proposed for this purpose. Firstly, the outlier mining based on clustering is introduced and the definition of cluster-based global outlier factor (CBGOF) is presented. Then the modified swarm intelligence clustering(MSIC) algorithm is suggested and the outlier mining algorithm based on MSIC is proposed. The algorithm can not only cluster machines according to their performance but also detect possible abnormal machines. Finally, a comparison of mobile soccer robots’ performance proves the algorithm is feasible and effective.     

Persuasibility and its assessment

Persuasive technology is the use of computers, devices or applications to change a person’s attitudes or behavior. Persuasibility design within the system life-cycle is a nascent area of research which is different from design in the traditional method. This paper focuses on the research of persuasibility design and its assessment in the system life-cycle. A life-cycle oriented systemic general theory is developed in this paper to evaluate persuasibility design. Persuasibility assessment is considered as a part of persuasibility design. Its procedure and method are explored and analyzed based on the system life-cycle in this paper. A possible research direction is to create more explicit and detailed persuasion design and assessment methods which can be used not only in personal computer persuasive application, but also many other electric devices that are designed for persuasion purposes.     

基于蓝牙的车站旅客信息发布形式分析

针对铁路车站旅客服务信息系统信息发布中存在的问题,以“蓝牙”技术在国外车站中的应用作为引入点,详细分析蓝牙技术特性及经济特性分析。在此基础上,结合我国铁路车站旅客服务信息系统中存在的问题,从应用原理、硬件／软件结构、应用结构等方面给出相关的解决和应用方案。