汽车综合性能检测站资质认定中存在的问题及对策

分析了汽车综合性能检测站资质认定中存在的问题,并提出了相应的对策及改进措施。     

Safety modeling for two‐way left‐turn lanes and a procedure to identify two‐way left‐turn lane segments with safety concerns

In the past, two‐way left‐turn lane (TWLTL) median treatments have been frequently used in Florida to inexpensively improve traffic and safety performances. In order to identify factors that may have significant impacts on safety operations in TWLTL sections and to identify TWLTL locations that present existing and future safety concerns, a research project was carried out and results are summarized in the paper. In the research, a three‐year crash history database with crashes and section characteristics from a total of 1688 TWLTL sections all over Florida was developed and used. A negative binomial regression model was developed to determine the statistical relationship between the number of crashes per mile per year and several variables such as traffic volume, access density, posted speed, and number of lanes. In regard to the methodology, in order to identify locations with safety concerns, several steps are needed: development of real crash data distribution, determination of statistical distribution models that better represent the actual crash data, determination of percentile values for the average number of crashes, estimation of crash rates for sections with the same characteristics, estimation of critical values for the variables corresponding to the percentile values for average number of crashes, calculation of tables of critical average annual daily traffic values, and generation of a list of TWLTL locations with critical safety concerns. Results presented in the paper have been used in real applications. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

独柱墩桥梁抗倾覆稳定性分析

汲取近几年发生的独柱墩桥梁倾覆事故的教训与经验,结合现行规范的相关规定,对该类桥梁的抗倾覆稳定性作了一些分析,得到了一些分析结果,希望能对以后独柱墩桥梁的设计工作提供一些详实、可靠的指导性建议.     

SBR法在天津港污水处理中心化学污水处理工程中的应用

介绍天津港化学污水处理工程的污水水源、水质及为实现处理方案而作的试验室试验情况，最后采用SBR法处理化学污水，主要指标达到国家三废排放标准。     

高速公路产业特征与企业战略理论

高速公路收费经营企业的发展战略是基于高速公路的基本特征及其未来发展趋势的前提下制定的，因此，理解高速公路的产业特征是制定高速经营发展战略的前提，同时企业战略思想的把握决定着高速公路企业经营发展战略的制定方向。     

世纪之交铁路桥梁发展的体会

世纪之交的铁路桥梁主要以高墩、大跨、高速、耐久性为主要发展形式 ,结合近些年铁路桥梁的建设 ,介绍铁路桥梁在跨越能力、允许通过速度、新材料、耐久性等方面取得的重大成就和长足的发展。随着多条客运专线及宜万、福厦等铁路及多座跨长江桥梁的建设 ,这些桥梁建成后将会对世界桥梁建设产生影响     

DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF NERVE ROOT STIMULATION METHOD IN CERVICAL RADICULOPATHY

Diagnosisofcervicalradiculopathygenerallyusesc0mputedtomography(CT),myelogram,magneticresonanceimaging(MRI)andelectromy0gram(EMG)examinati0n.However,c0nduc-tionvelocity0fperipheralnerveinEMGexaminationisusuallyn0rm0lt1i;denerva-rioninparaspinalortheappropriateupper.imbmusclesisastrongevidencefordiag-iosisofcervicalradiculopathy,butasre-ienerationoccursquiteearly,ab0ut5O%>fthepatientshaveals0normalEMG;tudies[2'33.Asconducti0nsl0w0rblockviaybetheonlyabnormalexpressi0ndur-.ngnerveimpairment…     

横风对双层集装箱平车气动特性的影响

双层集装箱平车在横向大风作用下的气动特性将影响车辆运行的稳定性。现运用计算流体动力学软件CFX ,采用三维粘性不可压缩雷诺平均应力方程和k—ε双方程湍流模型 ,计算并分析了在 2 5m/s横风作用下 ,运行速度为 12 0km/h的双层集装箱平车的表面压力、速度分布及所受气动侧向力等参数 ,确定了其承受的最大横向气动载荷 ,为平车横向稳定性等动力学计算提供参考。     

JJK14-6/550型交流窄轨架线式电机车

文章介绍了一种交流窄轨矿用机车的直—交逆变传动原理、总体布置、主要部件、机车性能、特点以及该机车的运用考核情况,指出该车是适用于冶金、矿山等地面或井下长距离水平巷道运输比较理想的牵引动力。     

兰新铁路第二双线动车组选型

兰新铁路第二双线于2014年建成,速度等级为200~250 km/h。介绍了国内现有各型动车组的技术指标,对比分析了欧洲标准和日本标准两大系列动车组的技术特点,针对兰新第二双线的环境特点对动车组的特殊要求,并综合考虑各方面因素,建议选择CRH3A型动车组,对其做适应性技术改造,将改造后的新型动车组作为兰新第二双线铁路的运营动车组。