简支梁桥上拱度对高速行车舒适性影响研究

中小跨径的PC简支梁桥过度上拱现象经常出现对行车舒适性产生了不利的影响.基于1/4汽车模型,采用常量力移动荷载模型模拟桥梁振动,以及半正弦曲线模拟桥梁上拱后所形成的桥面纵坡曲线,分别建立了由桥梁振动和桥梁上拱引起的车辆振动响应方程,分析比较了以上2种情况对车辆振动的影响.得出桥梁振动相对于上拱度对车辆振动的影响很小的结论.     

超高分子量聚丙烯酰胺的合成

研究水溶液中丙烯酰胺(AM)与丙烯酸钠(AANa)在新型氧化还原剂体系引发下,共聚合合成超高分子量聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)的方法.在单因素考察的基础上,通过正交设计实验确定了聚合反应在引发温度30℃时最佳工艺条件:单体质量分数45%;pH值9.5;氧化剂用量100 mg/L;还原剂用量200 mg/L;丙烯酸钠与丙烯酰胺单体配比1∶3.该条件下制得聚丙烯酰胺分子量为2.2×107;固含量89.0%;水解度25.7%;过滤比1.32.     

怀新高速公路k54+840～k54+930左侧边坡的防护与治理

分析了怀新高速公路k54 840~k54 930段左侧边坡的滑坡成因,分别对第1次塌方及第2次滑坡进行了处治,介绍了处治方案及实施,取得一定的效果。     

互通式立体交叉方案综合评价方法

基于投影寻踪算法的基本原理和求解过程,提出互通立交方案设计综合评价方法,该方法直接从待评样本本身寻求各评价指标的客观权重,避免了主观评价法评价指标权重的确定存在着主观依赖性、评价结果受到人为赋权的干扰问题.采用实码加速遗传算法对投影指标函数进行优化,求解最优投影方向向量,可有效地解决高维数据全局寻优的难题.     

面向URL的网络机器人软件模型的研究与实现

WEB数据挖掘的关键是设计智能、高效的网络机器人.详细分析了面向URL的网络机器人的工作流程及实现它的关键技术,提出用多个队列管理URL列表,且队列元素按文档相关性高低排序,并行高速地下载网页.此外,在文档相关性计算中设计了一个可收敛的迭代阈值算法,有效地解决了相关度阈值设定的随意性.     

原产地规则研究

原产地规则是各国和地区为了确定商品原产国或地区而采取的法律、规章和普遍适用的行政命令;原产地规则有多种类别;原产地规则对全世界的和我国的国际贸易有多方面的影响和作用;现行中国原产地规则存在若干问题;我国关于原产地规则的对策可以从多方面加以完善.     

锐角三角形的一个不等式链

应用重要的R-r-s方法,证明了有关锐角三角形的中线、高线与旁切圆半径的不等式链:设锐角ΔABC的三条中线,三条高线与旁切圆半径分别为ma,mb,mc;ha,hb,hc和ra,rb,rc,则成立不等式:maha mbhb mchc≥wbwc wcwa wawb≥hara hbrb hcrc.提出并应用计算机验证了三个有关的猜想.     

Cryptanalysis of Two Pseudo-attacks from the Same Mathematic Mistake

Yang and Shieh proposed a timestamp-based password authentication scheme. Fan and Shen gave different improvements on it. Wang claimed that Fan's improvement is insecure and gave his attack. Yang did the similar things on Shen's scheme. This paper gave further cryptanalysis on Wang's and Yang's attacks and pointed out that both of their attacks are infeasible. Wang and Yang made the same mathematic mistake and their attacks are pseudo.     

Design Consideration and Reconstruction Method for Double-source Double-multislice Spiral CT

To accelerate the scan speed and improve the image quality, a new type of CT configuration, "double-source double-multislice spiral CT" (DSDMS-CT), which is based on two sets of single-source multislice spiral CT was proposed with a special reconstruction algorithm. Simulation results using the fan-beam filtered backprojection algorithm with a special interpolation method were presented for both single-source multislice spiral CT and DSDMS-CT. The results of new CT model show that it scans faster than the traditional spiral CT and has a better slice sensitivity profile (SSP) with larger pitch value.     

An Adaptive Joint Source/Channel Coding Using Error Correcting Arithmetic Codes

An approximately optimal adaptive arithmetic coding (AC) system using a forbidden symbol (FS) over noisy channels was proposed which allows one to jointly and adaptively design the source decoding and channel correcting in a single process, with superior performance compared with traditional separated techniques. The concept of adaptiveness is applied not only to the source model but also to the amount of coding redundancy. In addition, an improved branch metric computing algorithm and a faster sequential searching algorithm compared with the system proposed by Grangetto were proposed. The proposed system is tested in the case of image transmission over the AWGN channel, and compared with traditional separated system in terms of packet error rate and complexity. Both hard and soft decoding were taken into account.