城市混凝土道路常见裂缝的成因分析与防治

该文将造成混凝土路面开裂的原因进行归类分析,并提出了相应的预防措施和几种常用的治理方法。     

06拉力,谁与争锋 Focus RS WRC

在05年冠军车队雪铁龙，亚军标致车队以及富有经验的三菱车队，相继宣布将不参加2006年世界拉力锦标赛（WRC）之后，世界汽车联合会面临的最重要问题是整个拉力锦标赛如何继续维持和发展。     

16000 DWT成品油船快速性能改进研究

文章对现有16000 DWT油船进行了研究分析,提出增设球艏,对船舶艉型进行改进,寻求桨舵合理配合等多个可行性方案,并进行分析比较及模型试验研究.研究结果表明:尾部线型局部优化改型,节能效果最为明显,所需功率降低23%左右.在相同主机功率下,改型艉方案较原型方案航速可提高0.8 kn.舵型改型也有较好的效果,新设计的高效鱼艉组合舵与原舵相比,船舶所需功率降低约4%,在相同主机功率下,航速可提高0.17 kn,桨舵配合优化取得了较好的结果.本船由于航速较低,兴波阻力在总阻力中所占比例较小,加装球艏意义不大.本船采用"改型艉 改型舵"方案,在相同航速下,主机功率可以节省约27%;在相同主机功率下,航速可提高0.98 kn.     

南沙龙穴造船基地水下大砂袋封涌施工

介绍南沙龙穴造船基地深水河涌水下大砂袋封截的施工经验。     

微机控制技术在内燃机车上的应用及开发方向

分析对比了内燃机车微机控制系统的组成及控制功能,阐明了各个微机控制系统的优缺点,介绍了在现有内燃机车微机控制系统的基础上,实现模块化、简统化的方案.     

基于FPGA的扩频基带处理器中数控振荡器设计

扩频无线通信以其带宽大、抗干扰能力强等优点,逐渐取代了原来的窄带、模拟系统,成为铁路通信的发展方向,扩频基带处理器是其重要的组成部分.本文介绍了一种基于FPGA的扩频基带处理器的结构和基本原理,阐述了实现数控振荡器NCO（Numerically Controlled Oscillator）所使用的迭代算法,并对仿真结果进行了分析说明.采用Verilog硬件描述语言,在Quartus Ⅱ软件平台上实现了扩频通信基带处理器的数控振荡器设计.仿真和综合结果表明该算法设计思路正确,相对于传统的查表算法,具有占用资源少、结构简单、输出精度高,控制灵活和易于实现等特点.该方法已在扩频基带处理器中得到应用.     

Determination of Critical Slip Surface of Soil Slope

A new complex method is presented considering not only the improvement upon the ＂bad ＂design point, but also the diversity of the newly generated complex, which is obtained by replacing the ＂bad ＂design point with the better design point located at the line between the ＂bad ＂design point and the ceotroid of the remaining design points of the old complex. The new complex method is applied to searching for the critical slip surface of two non-homogeneous soil slopes. The comparison of the results obtained by the new complex method with that by the basic complex method shows that the new complex method is much more likely to find the true critical surface for the randomly generated initial complex.     

转K2型转向架弹簧载荷识别及其对弹簧寿命影响的研究

用试验的方法得到在垂直载荷作用下弹簧45°方向应力和最大主应力之间的差异,用有限元法计算了弹簧在横向、垂向加载时的载荷识别系数。根据线路实测动应力识别出转K2型转向架弹簧在运用工况下的2种载荷。最后根据载荷计算出弹簧的应力,利用疲劳损伤模型计算出损伤,得出了2种载荷对疲劳寿命的影响。     

铁路碎石道碴清洗工艺及设备的研究

文章介绍了道碴清洗工艺及设备的研究,以白皎石场和桐子林采石场为例,说明道碴清洗工艺及设备的设计原则、碴场总体布置、工艺过程的环保和节能经验,经检验生产的道碴能满足客运专线用碴需要。     

A Note on Shor＇s Quantum Algorithm

Shor proposed a polynomial time algorithm for computing the order of one element in a multiplicative group using a quantum computer. Based on Miller＇s randomization, he then gave a factorization algorithm. But the algorithm has two shortcomings, the order must be even and the output might be a trivial factor. Actually, these drawbacks can be overcome if the number is an RSA modulus. Applying the special structure of the RSA modulus, an algorithm is presented to overcome the two shortcomings. The new algorithm improves Shor＇s algorithm for factoring RSA modulus. The cost of the factorization algorithm almost depends on the calculation of the order of 2 in the multiplication group.