船用中压发电机中性点接地电阻的整定计算

船舶中压电力系统不可忽视的问题是系统对地分布电容较大,发生接地故障时会产生较大的容性故障电流。针对这一情况,本文开展理论研究,首先合理选择了发电机高阻接地方式。然后依据现有标准规范要求,通过参数计算得到了某船中压电力系统接地电阻值。最后,从限制系统过电压、保证人员安全、保证继保装置灵敏度等方面校验了接地电阻参数的合理性。     

基于虚拟仪器的舰船水下综合物理场测试系统设计

舰船的综合隐身设计是目前海军装备发展的一个趋势,论文通过对系统的功能分析,对舰船水下综合物理场的实测系统进行了设计,基于虚拟仪器技术实现了系统的研制,基于LabVIEW软件实现了测控软件的开发,系统经过海上实测,各功能满足设计要求,并进行了实船测试,为舰船水下综合物理场的特性分析提供了数据基础.     

Experimental and numerical investigations on vibration characteristics of a loaded ship model

In this paper, vibration characteristics of the structure in the finite fluid domain are analyzed using a coupled finite element method. The added mass matrix is calculated with finite element method (FEM) by 8-node acoustic fluid elements. Vibration characteristics of the structure in finite fluid domain are calculated combining structure FEM mass matrix. By writing the relevant programs, numerical analysis on vibration characteristics of a submerged cantilever rectangular plate in finite fluid domain and loaded ship model is performed. A modal identification experiment for the loaded ship model in air and in water is conducted and the experiment results verify the reliability of the numerical analysis. The numerical method can be used for further research on vibration characteristics and acoustic radiation problems of the structure in the finite fluid domain.     

基于入侵野草优化算法的粒子滤波算法

入侵野草优化(IWO)算法是近年来提出的一种简单、有效的基于种群的新颖数值优化算法,在许多领域得到成功运用。将IWO算法与粒子滤波(PF)算法相结合,提出一种基于IWO算法的粒子滤波算法(IWOPF)。该算法将IWO算法运用于粒子滤波的重采样中,以保证粒子的有效性和多样性。最后通过计算仿真验证该算法的有效性和优越性。     

一种基于MUSIC改进算法的宽带水声信号DOA估计

提出一种适用于水声宽带信号的DOA估计算法。该方法首先将时域宽带信号变换到频域,然后划分子带,在每个子带上进行不同的加权得到信号的DOA估计。同时子带算法采用改进的MUSIC算法,降低了DOA高分辨力估计所需要的信噪比。计算机仿真对比了MUSIC算法和改进后算法的空域分辨力,同时也对比了不同信噪比下2种算法的性能。仿真结果表明,改进后的算法无论在适用信噪比条件还是分辨能力上均有较大提高。最后采用某型水下航行器的实航数据对算法进行验证,验证结果表明该算法可在实际应用环境中获得良好的DOA估计。     

直线电机轨道交通限界

分析直线电机轨道交通系统能够实现小限界断面的原因,从降低工程造价、减小环境影响、提高系统安全性等方面阐述直线电机轨道交通限界减小的优势,并对加拿大skyTrain线的设备布置及限界设计经验做了简要介绍。     

Transportation infrastructure improvement and real estate value: impact of level crossing removal project on housing prices

This paper studies the impact of removing the level crossing, which constitutes traffic hazard to the society, on house prices by conducting a quasi-natural experiment using the Level Crossing Removal Project (LXRP) implemented by the Victoria state government in Australia since 2015. Using a difference-in-differences method, we analyzed the changes in housing prices due to the improvement of transportation infrastructure, gauging the LXRP’s impact on house and unit submarkets separately. We found that the prices for house and unit markets increased significantly after the removal of level crossings, with the value uplift decreasing with distance from the removal site. This paper contributes to the existing literature by adding an empirical study related to the enhancement of infrastructure aiming to improve the traffic safety in the urban context. Unlike previous studies, this study examines the effect of improvement projects for existing infrastructure and provides relevant implications to improve the efficiency of investing public resources in infrastructure improvement.

     

高速铁路基础设施检测监测体系技术路线研究

铁路基础设施是铁路运输的基础,加强检测监测工作,以全面掌握基础设施运用状态和变化规律,可为高铁预防性状态修和精准维修提供技术支撑.结合工电供融合、修程修制改革和铁路高质量发展等新要求,研究提出从国内外调研、需求分析、工电供专业系统优化、大数据平台设计、工电供专业融合、检测监测体系结构等6个环节开展高速铁路基础设施检测监...     

汽油机进气歧管均匀性影响因素分析及结构参数优选

基于一款增压三缸汽油机进气歧管,采用CFD分析方法研究了稳压腔-支气道过渡圆角、节气门安装角、进气歧管总管长度等参数对进气均匀性的影响.结果表明:增大稳压腔与气道之间过渡圆角,可以降低压损、增大相应支气道的进气流量;节气门布置的角度会对进气歧管内的流场产生影响,从而影响进气均匀性;节气门后总管长度对进气歧管流场分布有较...     

Experimental study on the width of the turbulent area around bridge pier

At present, the method of calculating the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier is not given in the "Standard for Inland River Navigation" (GB50139-2004) in China, and the bridge designer usually increases the bridge span in order to ensure the navigation safety, which increases both of the structural design difficulty and the project investments. Therefore, it is extremely essential to give a research on the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier. Through the experiments of the fixed bed and the mobile bed, the factors influencing the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier have been analyzed, such as the approaching flow speed, the water depth, the angles between the bridge pier and the flow direction, the sizes of bridge pier, the shapes of the bridge pier, and the scouring around the bridge pier, etc. Through applying the dimension analytic method to the measured data, the formula of calculating the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier is then inferred.