物流企业联盟利益分配方法研究

分析了物流企业联盟利益分配的原则,提出了几种常用的利益分配方法,并在此基础上进行改进,提出了基于加权群体重心模型的利益分配方法,实例证明该方法更加具有公平合理性,在物流企业联盟的利益分配中有应用推广价值。     

Reliability analysis of repairable systems using stochastic point processes

In order to analyze the failure data from repairable systems, the homogeneous Poisson process(HPP) is usually used. In general, HPP cannot be applied to analyze the entire life cycle of a complex, re-pairable system because the rate of occurrence of failures (ROCOF) of the system changes over time rather thanremains stable. However, from a practical point of view, it is always preferred to apply the simplest methodto address problems and to obtain useful practical results. Therefore, we attempted to use the HPP model toanalyze the failure data from real repairable systems. A graphic method and the Laplace test were also usedin the analysis. Results of numerical applications show that the HPP model may be a useful tool for the entirelife cycle of repairable systems.     

A new channel allocation scheme for hierarchical wireless networks

A channel allocation scheme for hierarchical wireless networks was proposed in terms of the connection-level quality of service. The channel allocation scheme was analyzed using both horizontal channel borrowing and vertical traffic overflowing. Pre-emptive priority strategies are used to classify real-time services and non-real-time services, real-time service is given higher priority for it is allowed to pre-empt channels used by non-real-time service. Some channel borrowing thresholds and acceptance ratios are used to avoid channel locking or dynamic power control, which can also be dynamically adjusted according to network load. Simula-tion results show that the proposed schemes can improve the system performance.     

人工关节磨损测量方法综述

人工关节的磨损问题是制约我国人工关节矫形术全面开展的重要因素之一,而磨损的检测和分析技术是评价磨损的手段。随着新技术、新材料等的发展,对人工关节磨损的检测提出新的要求,其中越来越迫切需要精确实现人工关节微量磨损的数字化检测、分析和表征。文章论述了目前国内外主要测量方法,分析了各自的特点和优点,这对于人工关节磨损的测量及其研究具有参考价值。     

车辆运行声车型自动分类的AR模型技术

利用AR参数模型提取采集到的车辆行驶时产生的车外噪声信号的特征,利用假设检验进行特征选择,并设计了BP神经网络进行分类识别.对道路现场采集到的2种车型共计110个信号进行分析,实验结果表明,通过AR参数模型提取车辆车外噪声特征实现车型自动分类是可行的,其分类的正确率达80% 以上.     

EFFECTS OF FILTER MEMBRANES ADSORBING INFLAMMATORY MEDIATORS IN HEMOFILTRATION

Sepsisischaracterizedbyreleaseofexcessiveamountofproinflammatorycytokinesinthecircu lation ,leadingtoa generalizedanduncontrolledhostresponse .Aconsiderablenumberofexperimen talandclinicalinvestigatorshavereportedemploy inghemofiltration (HF)toeliminatecytokinesandchemokines .Thisexcessiveinflammatoryresponsecouldbedownregulatedwithremovalofcytokinesandothermediators .Thesedatashowedthatthemechanismofmediatorseliminationwaslinkedtoconvectionandadsorptionbyhemofiltration .Ad sorptionappearstob…     

产业转移背景下西部综合运输系统发展对策

本文简要分析了当前西部地区承接东部地区产业的特点,结合西部地区社会、经济实际情况分析了当前西部综合运输系统发展现状,主要为基础设施建设缓慢、总体上发展滞后、能耗高及污染严重,不具有可持续性等;并阐述了产业区域转移背景下西部综合运输系统发展面临的新挑战,包括加剧了西部综合运输系统运能与运量矛盾,加重了西部综合运输系统发展的资源和环境压力,并对西部综合运输系统的协调发展能力提出了更高的要求;最后就西部综合运输系统未来的发展提出建议,即西部综合运输系统的发展要以美丽中国和生态文明理念为指导,考虑产业转移诱发的运量需求增加,并把产业转移引起的资源环境约束纳入西部综合运输系统整体发展战略中,最终实现西部综合运输系统持续、快速发展。     

TDOA Passive Location Based on Cuckoo Search Algorithm

This paper formulates a new framework to estimate the target position by adopting cuckoo search(CS)positioning algorithm. Addressing the nonlinear optimization problem is a crucial spot in the location system of time difference of arrival(TDOA). With the application of the Levy flight mechanism, the preferential selection mechanism and the elimination mechanism, the proposed approach prevents positioning results from falling into local optimum. These intelligent mechanisms are useful to ensure the population diversity and improve the convergence speed. Simulation results demonstrate that the cuckoo localization algorithm has higher locating precision and better performance than the conventional methods. Compared with particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm and Newton iteration algorithm, the proposed method can obtain the Cram′er-Rao lower bound(CRLB) and quickly achieve the global optimal solutions.     

不同滑带角度滑坡作用下隧道衬砌结构受力特征

随着越来越多的隧道工程穿越滑坡区,滑坡与隧道相互作用过程的研究尤为重要. 为研究不同滑带角度滑坡对隧道衬砌结构受力的影响,以大（同）准（格尔）铁路南坪隧道为例,采用室内模型试验、数值模拟的方法,对0°、10°、20°、30°、40°、50°不同滑带角度条件下滑坡推力作用下隧道衬砌结构受力的影响特征及变化规律进行研究. 研究结果表明:滑带角度越小,隧道变形越大,作用在隧道衬砌结构上的弯矩、剪力及土压力越大,并在拱脚处出现最大值,形成隧道拱结构左右受力不对称特征,呈现偏压现象;通过计算隧道拱结构左右两侧的竖向偏压应力比显示,在拱肩位置且滑带为0时,偏压应力比为1.17,随着滑带角度的增大,隧道衬砌拱结构左右应力差越来越小,趋于平衡拱;在拱脚位置,偏压应力比随滑带角度的增大而逐渐增大,隧道衬砌拱结构左右两侧所受应力差越来越大,趋向于偏压隧道,最小偏压比和最大偏压比分别为1.08、1.87.      

关于定制公交基本问题的探讨

公交优先是重大国家战略,发展定制公交成为城市公交领域供给侧结构性改革重要模式.各地在定制公交方面进行了一些实践,一些专家也对此进行了研究,但研究重点集中在运营模式、线路规划、产品开发等,对定制公交基本问题研究相对较少,本文就定制公交基本问题进行系统研究并提出政策建议,为健全完善定制公交发展政策提供借鉴参考.