一种基于EMD的共振解调改进方法

针对传统共振解调方法中共振频带需要人为确定和故障轴承振动信号信噪比低的缺陷,提出了一种基于EMD算法的共振解调改进方法。该方法首先对轴承振动信号进行EMD分解,然后自适应地筛选出高频固有振动频率附近的基本模式分量（IMF）,并对单分量进行滤波处理,最后重构选取滤波后的基本模式分量,并对重构信号进行包络解调分析,得到故障特征频率和故障类型。滚动轴承故障诊断表明,改进方法不仅能够自适应地确定共振频带,而且可以有效地提取故障特征,识别故障类型。     

四链夹持式注入头驱动装置的设计与分析

在双链驱动方案的基础上设计四链驱动装置．同时对驱动机构的装配工艺进行了分析,确定了合理的装配方法．最后分别采用理论计算与有限元分析的方法对驱动装置的关键部件进行了结构与强度分析．分析结果表明所设计的驱动装置结构合理,能够满足设备工程实践的要求．     

袋包装船机及其螺旋溜槽的研究与应用

针对沿海、沿江袋装货物的专业化装卸需要设计了一种袋包装船机,论述了其装卸工艺与结构型式,建立了刚性滑槽和柔性袋包的刚柔耦合动力学模型,仿真确定了袋包装船机的核心部件螺旋滑槽的几何参数,应用结果表明所设计的袋包装船机能够满足设计要求。     

机桨联合控制方法研究

介绍了机桨联合控制的基本思想和原理,分析了机桨联合控制的关键问题,针对机桨联合控制的交叉耦合问题,提出了通过预测控制实现机桨联合控制的方法,结论表明该方法是有效的。     

LJ276M电喷汽油机进气系统设计及优化

在LJ276M汽油机原机参数和设计要求基础上,运用亥姆霍兹理论计算谐振频率、进气管长度及管径等结构参数,快速设计全新谐振进气系统.应用仿真软件GT-Power建立LJ276M电喷汽油机工作过程计算模型,通过采用快速成型技术及试验验证方法最终确定进气系统各结构参数.试验证明装配优化计算后的进气系统后,发动机的功率和转矩的最大增幅均达到13%.     

DC gain analysis of scaled CMOS op amp in Sub-100 nm technology nodes: A research based on channel length modulation effect

Metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) intrinsic gain degradation caused by channel length modulation (CLM) effect is examined. A simplified model based on Berkeley short-channel insulator-gate field effect transistor model version 4 (BSIM4) current expression for sub-100 nm MOSFET intrinsic gain is deduced, which only needs a few technology parameters. With this transistor intrinsic gain model, complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) operational amplifier (op amp) DC gain could be predicted. A two-stage folded cascode op amp is used as an example in this work. Non-minimum length device is used to improve the op amp DC gain. An improvement of 20 dB is proved when using doubled channel length design. Optimizing transistor bias condition and using advanced technology with thinner gate dielectric thickness and shallower source/drain junction depth can also increase the op amp DC gain. After these, a full op amp DC gain scaling roadmap is proposed, from 130 nm technology node to 32 nm technology node. Five scaled op amps are built and their DC gains in simulation roll down from 69.6 to 41.1 dB. Simulation shows transistors biased at higher source-drain voltage will have more impact on the op amp DC gain scaling over technology. The prediction based on our simplified gain model agrees with SPICE simulation results.     

A novel approach to design robust fault detection filter for networked control systems

In this paper, an approach for designing robust fault detection filter (RFDF) of networked control systems (NCSs) with unknown inputs is studied. The design aims at implementing the optimal trade-off between robustness of unknown inputs (including the item produced by networked-induced delay) and sensitivity of fault. The key design issue is to introduce an optimal fault detection filter based on NCSs with the control law compensation as the reference residual model of NCSs and to formulate the RFDF design as a model-matching problem. By applying H _∞ optimization technique, linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach is given to solve the model-matching problem. The validity of the proposed approach is shown by a numerical example.      

Surface reconstruction of scanned human body using radial basis functions and adaptive partition of unity

It is important to reconstruct a continuous surface representation of the point cloud scanned from a human body. In this paper a new implicit surface method is proposed to reconstruct the human body surface from the points based on the combination of radial basis functions (RBFs) and adaptive partition of unity (PoU). The whole 3D domain of the scanned human body is firstly subdivided into a set of overlapping subdomains based on the improved octrees. The smooth local surfaces are then computed in the subdomains based on RBFs. And finally the global human body surface is reconstructed by blending the local surfaces with the adaptive PoU functions. This method is robust for the surface reconstruction of the scanned human body even with large or non-uniform point cloud which has a sharp density variation. Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50575139) and the Shanghai Special Fund of Informatization (No. 088)     

橡胶沥青嵌入式封层施工工艺研究

本文对橡胶沥青嵌入式封层的施工技术进行了研究。采用橡胶沥青嵌入式封层,可以提高道路的使用功能,提高道路的稳定性耐久性并且降低工程造价,缩短建设工期。此工艺优于其他养护方法,特别是3 cm沥青混凝土罩面。     

浅层压浆在沥青路面预防性养护中的应用

从惠河高速公路沥青路面补强加固实例出发,结合沥青路面的特点,分析了沥青路面出现病害的原因,提出了沥青路面压浆材料配合比、压浆工艺、压浆质量控制要求与检测方法,实践表明,沥青路面压浆补强达到了预期目的,提高了沥青路面的整体强度．