减少振动的尾部线型

本文主要介绍由船舶螺旋桨引起的激振力以及减少振动的尾部线型设计。     

汽车空间三万向节传动动态优化设计

本文从汽车实际行驶的动态工况出发，提出了对汽车空间三万向节传动量优布置的数学模型选择了合适的优化算法，编制了计算程序，实例计算表明，采用了动态优化方法比采用静态优化方法，对降低万向节传动引起的传动系统振动和噪声将会有更好的效果。     

新型混联式混合动力客车动力系统分析

分析了新型混联式混合动力客车动力系统的结构特点和总体布置,介绍了该系统的主要控制策略.根据汽车动力学原理,计算出了该混联式混合动力客车动力系统的基本参数,并分析了该方案在中国典型城市工况下的动力性能;建立了车辆的仿真模型,计算了车辆的动力性和经济性.仿真结果表明,采用该方案的车辆动力性较原车有一定程度提高,燃油经济性较原车有明显改善.     

Control of energy regeneration for electric vehicle

To extend electric vehicle (EV) running distance, the vehicle energy regeneration (ER) method and vehicle control strategy were designed based on the original vehicle braking system. The ER principle of direct current (DC) brushless motor was studied, the motor mathematical model and PI control method with torque close-loop were built. This control method was applied to pure EV and the real road tests were evaluated.The ER control does not make any significant uncomfortable influence brake feeling and can save about 10% battery energy based on 3 times economic commission for Europe (ECE) driving cycles.     

Torque distribution strategy for integrated starter/ generator hybrid bus implemented by fuzzy algorithm

A torque distribution strategy was designed by using fuzzy logic to realize the optimal control. Thevehicle load zones were dynamically divided into several zones by several torque lines to indicate the driversdemand and the high or low efficient operating areas of the diesel engine. The fuzzy logic controller withtrapezoid membership function and Mamdani rule reference mechanism was utilized. There are over 100 rulesused in this fuzzy-based torque distribution strategy which are sorted into four rule-bases. The fuel economyand acceleration tests were designed to test and validate the integrated starter/generator (ISG) bus perfor-mance using fuzzy-based torque distribution strategy. The fuel economy is improved 7.7% compared with therule-based strategy. Finally the road test results reveal that there is about 157% improvement of fuel economy.And the 0-50 km/h acceleration time is 9.5% shorter than the original bus.     

智能公交系统运营优化数据库建立方法探讨

城市公共交通运输是城市客流运输的主要形式之一,智能公交系统是公共交通的发展趋势.在分析智能公交系统数据处理流程和公共交通客流采集技术的基础上,研究了智能公交客流基本数据采集技术,探讨了常规公交、轨道交通和出租车交通客流的筛选分析方法.     

从“青兰山”30万吨原油码头工程总承包谈设计单位的总承包管理

分析"青兰山"30万吨原油码头设计施工总承包(EPC)的一些特点,指出了以设计为主体的总承包管理模式的优势和弱点,提出了相应对策措施。     

汽车客运站公共关系研究

探讨了汽车客运站公共关系的内涵,指出汽车客运站公共关系由客运站企业、传播媒介、旅客公众三个要素构成;汽车客运站公共关系经营活动应遵循以事实为基础、以社会效益为依据、以满足公众需求为出发点的原则。     

青花坪隧道爆破对古滑坡体稳定性评估及控制

青花坪隧道从古滑坡体下部穿过,需要判定隧道施工爆破是否会引起古滑坡体坍滑。经对爆破地震危险半径、爆破振动速度的评估结果:隧道爆破为局部振动,对古滑坡体稳定性影响较小,不会引起古滑坡体坍滑。实测资料显示,施工中古滑坡体没有发生大的位移,说明评估方法可行。     

典型舱内爆炸载荷对加筋板的毁伤特性

[目的]为研究典型舱内爆炸载荷对加筋板的毁伤特性,将舱内爆炸载荷分为初始爆炸冲击波载荷和准静态气压载荷,利用有限元分析软件LS-DYNA开展爆炸载荷下固支单向加筋板毁伤特性的数值模拟.[方法]主要模拟载荷冲量相等和载荷峰值相等时固支单向加筋板的变形特性,以及加筋板分别在初始爆炸冲击波载荷、准静态气压载荷及2种载荷联合作...