代用燃料柴油机的润滑问题

生物柴油或植物油燃料等生物燃料的使用给发动机润滑带来机油更换期缩短等问题。Fuchs欧洲润滑油公司介绍了它们之间的关系并提出了可能采取的措施。     

幕府将军 MITSUBISHI Pajero

上一代的帕杰罗,脸宽宽的,眼睛亮亮的,线条流畅,肌肉鼓鼓的,好像阿根廷巴塔可尼亚的猫,这种猫就叫Pajero。新一代的帕杰罗,脸方方的,大大的凤眼,嘴上漆黑的四方形胡须,高大强健,好像一个日本的武士。让人想起它在本国的另外一个名字Shougun——幕府将军。     

航运业正经历技术繁荣抑或短暂发展?

大约20年前,互联网热潮推动大量旨在降低集装箱运输业成本,改善行业效率的技术项目,虽然这些项目大部分未获得成功,但大家都认为技术发展不仅能给行业带来增益,还能推动行业发展. 日新月异的人口结构、受物理和经济波动性影响的行业,更便宜、便捷的技术的出现,例如物流服务提供商和承运人正努力摒弃旧流程,实现数字化,从而带来巨大变化.     

半无限惯性表面产生的波浪散射问题研究的另一种方法(英文)

A new method to solve the boundary value problem arising in the study of scattering of two-dimensional surface water waves by a discontinuity in the surface boundary conditions is presented in this paper. The discontinuity arises due to the floating of two semi-infinite inertial surfaces of different surface densities. Applying Green’s second identity to the potential functions and appropriate Green’s functions, this problem is reduced to solving two coupled Fredholm integral equations with regular kernels. The solutions to these integral equations are used to determine the reflection and the transmission coefficients. The results for the reflection coefficient are presented graphically and are compared to those obtained earlier using other research methods. It is observed from the graphs that the results computed from the present analysis match exactly with the previous results.     

250MPa喷油压力对轻型柴油机喷油器几何结构的影响

研究了在250MPa喷油压力下轻型柴油机喷油器喷嘴几何结构对燃油耗和废气排放特性的影响。     

Inverse Heat Conduction and Data-Type Issues for Advanced Diagnostic Analysis

IlitroductlonNormallytemperaturemeasurementsareusedinaninverseheatconductionanalysis.lnarecelltinverseheatconductioninvestigation[ll,twodatatypes(temperatureandheating/coolingrate)weecomparedforthepurposeofinvestigatingtheireffectonpredictingthesurfaceheatfltixattheprojectedsurface.Itwasillustrated,vianumericalexample,thatthechoiceofinputdatainnuencesbOththeaccurasyandstabilityattheprojectedsurface.Thatis,thepredictionnotonlydePendsonthetemperaturedatabutimplicitlyitsillterpretedheating/cooli…     

Stress Field Analysis of Carburized Specimen and Its Numerical Simulation

IntroductionCarburiZingiswidelyaPPiedheattre8boellttechnologyinindustry.Duringcarburizing,acasewithcarboncontellthigherthanthatofthecoreisformd;andaftethecarburzedmachinepwtbeingquenched,sdsehardenedlayeconsistedmainlyofmartensite,aswellasresidualstfOssfieldappearinit.Theresidua1stressfieldofcarburizedsteelanditsinfluenceonfatiguestrengthhavebeenstudiedexPerimenally["'],whilefewrePortscanbefoundaboatnumericalsimulationofresidualstressfieldincarburizedsPecmenaswellasitsinstataneousstressdist…     

Modelling of high speed gas quenching

1ntroductionGaswimpfobe,usuallynitrOgen,mandheiumatposuresOfuPtO60barhasbousedinvacmbosfOrSendywtanditScharWshcsforbds-ofCOInNarewe1knOWUIl].More~theuseofgasq-aPPliedtOs~orsinglelayereOfCOmwtthawereheandindsvacuumorCOnwtalatmOSPherbohasboPrOpond(2l.TOathaatetheedtOCOOtheboacestruCtUrasweIIastheCOIntwIkeSechquesOboinvolvethetrareferOftheNttobeqMtoa~allydeaignedcoklchfortsl.6as~of~peinndsngmaybosoaS~the-ofbo'bds-Oha'pesstwfOr'juSb~'manwt.Unlikliquldbased~antS,gaswiiscleannO…     

柴油机模拟燃烧关系式

循环模拟计算机程序的使用,已成为涡轮增压柴油机研究和发展不可少的组成部分。但以往这些程序的应用,受到工作点燃烧数据资料的限制。通过以经验关系式模拟燃烧过程(放热)的研究,克服了这个困难。这种模拟是通过其控制参数与气缸内工况相关联的分析表达式来实现的。 本文提出了一种仅以最低限度的试验数据来推导控制参数的方法,但能在很宽广的工况范围预估性能。 使用燃烧关系式,能自动预估改变环境条件、涡轮增压器匹配、气门定时和其它发动机结构参数的影响,以及这些参数对燃烧以及涡轮增压过程的影响。     

活塞裙部的液力润滑

本文分析了活塞在气缸中的运动状况和影响因素。用液力润滑的轴承系统描述了活塞裙部与气缸壁之间的液力润滑,并导出了油膜压力分布的微分方程及使用有限元求解方法,说明活塞油膜承载能力形成的机理。并进一步说明了活塞不同偏心位置和摆动量对油膜压力、摆动力矩、承载能力的影响及变化规律。