炼制金融保险业的定心丸

几百年前,航运业的高风险性促使船舶保险业应运而生。随着航运业的壮大,船险业也得到蓬勃发展。然而,几年前,面对国内航运市场对保险的巨大需求,保险商却显得心有余而力不足。那么,为什么保险商对国内船险望而却步呢？     

A programmable calculation procedure for number of traffic conflict points at highway intersections

Traffic movement conflict points at intersections are the points at which traffic movements intersect (including crossing, merging, and diverging). Numbers and distribution of different types of conflict points are used to evaluate intersection access management designs and safety performance. Traditionally, the determination of the numbers of conflict points for different traffic movements is based on manual methods, which causes the difficulty for computerized procedures to evaluate safety performance of different access management designs. Sometimes, a programmable calculation procedure may provide more effective solutions as compared with manual methods. This paper presents a programmable calculation procedure for the determination of the numbers of conflict points, which could be used as a basis for a computerized procedure. Concepts of virtual movement lanes and intersection quadrants are introduced to specify types of intersections, traffic lane configurations, and traffic movement regulations. Calculation models, based on such concepts, for traffic movement conflict points at signalized and unsignalized intersections can be obtained. In support of the procedure, case studies are presented in the paper. The procedure presented in the paper can be programmed into a computer program for the purpose of a computerized evaluation of intersection safety and design performance of different access management or control approaches. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

一种77～373K磁致伸缩测量装置的研制

设计了一种77～373K温度区间测量磁致伸缩的装置。采用多晶Ni对该装置进行了标定，结果与献发表的数据相符，并利用该装置测试了多晶Ni2.1Mn0.9Ca0.9C0.05Heusler合金磁致伸缩的结果。     

造船行业：“剩”者为王？

韩国中小造船厂的工作量几乎达到＂0＂,形成了恶性循环,75家公司都面临破产危机。3月28日,《浙江省温州市金融综合改革试验区总体方案》在没有任何悬念的情况下被推出,然而,这一改革方案是否能真正落地,对于温州中小企业的困境有多大改善,以及细则的推出都成为未来关注的热点。     

专刊致词

尊敬的读者: 在庆祝北京铁路信号工厂(以下简称北信厂)建厂50周年之际,<铁道通信信号>编辑部与北信厂联合向您呈上<铁道通信信号--北京铁路信号工厂专刊>.专刊收编了北信厂在客运专线建设、列控系统设备产业化技术设计、生产制造、国产化实施、现场服务、质量管理、信息化建设等方面的相关文章,以飨同行与读者.     

新建管道施工对近距离既有隧道的影响及安全风险评估

以某上跨既有铁路隧道的输气管道施工项目为依托,对近距离涉铁工程建设影响进行综合分析。通过有限元数值模拟,分析管道施工各工序对既有隧道的受力影响,得到天然气管道及防护涵的施工对东龙山隧道稳定性基本无影响的结论。同时,采用专家调查法对既有隧道运营阶段的安全风险进行评估,认为管涵施工引起的安全风险可忽略,并提出相关风险控制措施。     

“蓝鲸”号游船主机冒黑烟问题的研究

本文针对“蓝鲸”号游船主机冒黑烟的问题，分析了其产生的原因，发现系主机配置的单管增压系统及该船超吃水导致机桨匹配偏重等综合因素所致。     

LNG Bunkering Station Construction in Full Swing

In recent years,Chinese government’s policy support to the LNG-powered ship has been constantly increasing.The"Guidance on speeding up LNG fuel application in the shipping industry"has been issued with an intent to reserve a portion of fund for ship modification from the 1.5 billion Yuan special fund for energy-saving and emission reduction,so that 200m Yuan subsidies could be made available by the means of"award instead of subsidy".Meanwhile,the guidance determines that the highest price of LNG should not exceed 75%of the fuel oil price.     

横风对双层集装箱平车气动特性的影响

双层集装箱平车在横向大风作用下的气动特性将影响车辆运行的稳定性。现运用计算流体动力学软件CFX ,采用三维粘性不可压缩雷诺平均应力方程和k—ε双方程湍流模型 ,计算并分析了在 2 5m/s横风作用下 ,运行速度为 12 0km/h的双层集装箱平车的表面压力、速度分布及所受气动侧向力等参数 ,确定了其承受的最大横向气动载荷 ,为平车横向稳定性等动力学计算提供参考。