锤击处理延长焊接接头疲劳寿命的研究

试验研究了１６Ｍｎｑ钢焊接接头试件在不同缺口长度下,经锤击处理前后,缺口处疲劳裂纹的萌生寿命及扩展寿命的变化,分析测试了焊接接头在锤击处理后的残余应力分布。结果表明,经锤击处理后的焊接接头缺口处的疲劳裂纹萌生寿命和扩展寿命大为提高,这主要是由于锤击引入残余压应力的缘故。     

An ID-Based Authenticated Key Agreement Protocol for Peer-to-Peer Computing

Introduction Overrecentyears,withtheemergenceofdis-tributedapplicationsovertheInternet,anewmod-elofcommunicationandcomputation,calledpeer-to-peer(P2P)computing,hasgainedgreatpopu-larity[1-3].Contrarytothetraditionalclient-server model,P2Pcomputingeliminatesthenotionof“server”,andallpeersinP2Psystemcanactas clientsandserversatthesametime.Therefore,thesinglepointoffailureandthebottleneckof“server”encounteredinthetraditionalclient-serv-ermodelcanbeeliminated,andtheperformance andreliabilit…     

A Self-Encryption Remote User Anonymous Authentication Scheme Using Smart Cards

Introduction Remoteuserauthenticationschemesarevery usefulindistributedsystemssincetheycanguar-anteeonlythelegalusershaverighttovisitthere-sourcesprovidedbytheremoteservers.There-fore,overthepastyears,manyremoteuserau-thenticationschemes[1-8]havebeenproposed.In1981,Lamport[1]proposedthefirstwell-known passwordauthenticationschemeusingapassword tabletoachieveuserauthentication.However,Lamport'sschemesuffersfromtheriskofamodi-fiedpasswordtableandthecostofprotectingand maintainingthepasswordtabl…     

温度对结构模态参数的影响研究

在完成结构刚度矩阵计算的前提下,以桁架结构和矩形截面悬臂板为模型,利用有限元程序ANSYS进行建模,分析了不同类型的结构在温度变化作用下的响应,从而得知温度变化对桁架结构的模态参数影响不大,而对矩形截面悬臂板梁的模态参数有一定的影响.     

玻纤格棚在防治旧沥青晕面反射裂缝中的应用研究

通过分析玻纤格栅防止反射裂缝的机理，研究其在旧沥青罩面层的施工工艺，结果表明，玻纤格栅能有效地防止反射裂缝的产生和扩展。     

建设和谐社会无障碍交通环境的对策研究

无障碍交通环境是建设和谐社会的目的之一,目前我国无障碍交通环境的现状不容乐观,在政策、技术、管理和公众意识等方面均存在着问题,交通弱势群体的出行亦十分困难.应当通过加强执法力度、合理规划新建设施、加强现有设施管理和提高公众意识等方面来解决上述问题.     

交通动员与战时军交运输保障社会化分析

战时军交运输保障社会化是在军地联合保障体制下,充分运用地方力量,为军队作战提供交通运输保障的运作方式。其与交通动员有相同之处,但在性质、内容、历史沿革等方面又存在着差异。平战时必须认清两者的关系,正确区分并合理使用,平时做好交通动员准备、推进军交运输保障社会化,战时快速有效地组织实施交通动员、选择性地实施社会化保障,以期发挥其最佳保障效能。     

Learning User Intention in Networked Mobile Robot Control

Teleoperated networked robot often has unpredictable behaviors due to uncertain time delay from data transmission over Internet. The robot cannot accomplish the desired actions of the remote operator in time, which severely impairs reliability and efficiency of the robot system. This paper investigated a novel approach, learning user intention, to compensate the uncertain time delay with the autonomy of a mobile robot. The user intention to control and operate the robot was modeled and incrementally inferred based on Bayesian techniques so that the desired actions could be recognized and completed by the robot autonomously. Thus the networked robot is able to fulfill the task assigned without frequent interaction with the user, which decreases data transmission and improves the efficiency of the whole system. Experimental results show the validity and feasibility of the proposed method.     

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在分析汕头市摩托车出行特征的基础上，探讨了摩托车交通存在的问题，指出在城市交通中其出行特性较差，提出了详细的解决策略，并对汕头市城乡一体化的公共交通服务体系规划做了一些探讨，对类似城市摩托车交通问题的解决具有借鉴作用。     

大跨度刚架系杆拱桥的动力特性分析

针对大跨度刚架系杆拱桥的动力特性进行了分析,参考茅草街大桥的设计,采用ANSYS有限元程序建立这一类钢管混凝土拱桥的力学分析模型,利用子空间迭代法计算了该模型的自振频率和振型,分析了主拱肋内倾角、矢跨比、横撑的结构形式和布置方案以及宽跨比等参数的变化对刚架系杆拱桥动力特性的影响,得到了这类体系的动力特点,为合理、安全地设计这类桥梁提供参考依据。