Research on probability distribution of port cargo throughput

In order to more accurately examine developing trends in gross cargo throughput, we have modeled the probability distribution of cargo throughput. Gross cargo throughput is determined by the time spent by cargo ships in the port and the operating efficiency of handling equipment. Gross cargo throughput is the sum of all compound variables determining each aspect of cargo throughput for every cargo ship arriving at the port. Probability distribution was determined using the Wald equation. The results show that the variability of gross cargo throughput primarily depends on the different times required by different cargo ships arriving at the port. This model overcomes the shortcoming of previous models： inability to accurately determine the probability of a specific value of future gross cargo throughput. Our proposed model of cargo throughput depends on the relationship between time required by a cargo ship arriving at the port and the operational capacity of handling equipment at the port. At the same time, key factors affecting gross cargo throughput are analyzed. In order to test the efficiency of the model, the cargo volume of a port in Shandong Province was used as an example. In the case study the actual results matched our theoretical analysis.     

改变DRP控制逻辑以解决ABS阀体噪声

针对某ABS开发项目中车辆紧急制动后所产生的噪声问题进行了分析,得知是DRP控制逻辑由激活状态转变成逐渐加压状态时会产生ABS阀体噪声。修改原DRP控制逻辑后进行了试验验证。结果表明,采用修改后的DRP控制逻辑,当车辆减速度小于门槛值时,DRP将会从激活状态直接转变成关闭状态,而不再经过逐渐加压状态,使噪声问题得以解决。     

机械式自动变速器换挡过程标定系统设计

分析了某款液力机械式自动变速器液压系统的工作原理及其电磁阀特性,设计制作了变速器电控单元(TCU),制定上下位机CAN通信协议,编写下位机flash控制代码,开发了基于LabVIEW的标定系统上位机软件,并以15％油门开度下1挡升2挡标定为例进行了实车试验.结果表明,该变速器换挡最大冲击度降到了8.34 m/s,相对标定前降低了约63％,从而验证了标定系统的正确性.     

饱和软基沉降的有限元研究

软粘土孔隙比大、渗透率低、压缩性和含水量高,这种特性决定了他的变形沉降受到包括应力历史、应力路径、固结压力、软土特性等诸多因素的影响。应用有限元数值方法,研究了软粘土地基在填土过程中的沉降以及超静孔隙水压力的消散的动态过程。     

汽车底盘控制系统总线的应用现状研究

简述了汽车底盘控制系统总线的种类及技术特点,给出先进的汽车车载网络拓扑结构。详细论述了在汽车控制领域得到广泛应用的控制器局域网和最具发展潜力的线控技术及其通讯特点,特别针对CAN总线介绍了SAE J1939、CANopen、DeviceNet 3种基于CAN的主流应用层协议。最后就我国车载网络的发展进行了探讨。     

高压喷射注浆技术在复杂场地条件下的应用

结合兰州石化公司年产60万吨乙烯改扩建工程,对管架地基采用喷射注浆技术进行加固的工程实践,介绍了在复杂场地条件下高压喷射注浆法的设计与施工技术。     

普通灌注桩与后压浆桩特性试验对比分析

通过河南省电力公司综合调度楼工程试桩的单桩竖向抗压承载力检测,验证单桩竖向极限承载力满足设计要求;同时分析试验数据,得出了普通灌注桩与后压浆桩桩身轴力、桩身侧阻力和桩端阻力的分布规律,并指出桩身侧阻力为提高后压浆桩竖向抗压承载力的主要影响因素。     

东莞至惠州城际轨道交通东江隧道主要工程地质问题研究

东莞至惠州城际轨道交通东江隧道下穿东江,为极高风险隧道。采用地质调绘、钻探、一孔多用(数字式全景钻孔摄像、声波测井)、水文地质试验、土工试验等综合勘察方法,运用岩体完整性系数定量分析岩体的完整性,采用水文地质试验测试含水层的渗透系数,利用裘布依理论公式定量计算隧道涌水量,采用室内试验测试软土力学指标,利用岩石抗压试验定量计算泥岩和泥质粉砂岩的软化系数。依据上述测试成果,研究了东江隧道突涌水、软土大变形、软岩变形、流砂、基坑开挖引发周边地面及建筑物变形、惠州断裂等主要工程地质问题,提出了相应的防治措施建议。研究结论为:东江隧道主要工程地质问题突出,但是可以采取相应的工程措施进行处理。     

固定式近岸风机导管架结构完全重叠节点的极限强度研究（英文）

This paper presents an innovative eccentric jacket substructure for offshore wind turbines to better withstand intense environmental forces and to replace conventional X-braced jackets in seismically active areas. The proposed eccentric jacket comprises of completely overlapped joint at every joint connection. The joint consists of a chord and two braces in a single plane. The two braces are fully overlapped with a short segment of the diagonal brace welded directly onto the chord. The characteristic feature of this joint configuration is that the short segment member can be designed to absorb and dissipate energy under cyclic load excitation. The experimental and numerical study revealed that the completely overlapped joint performed better in terms of strength resistance, stiffness, ductility, and energy absorption capacity than the conventional gap joints commonly found in typical X-braced jacket framings. The eccentric jacket could also be designed to becoming less stiff, with an inelastic yielding and local buckling of short segment member, so as to better resist the cyclic load generated from intense environmental forces and earthquake. From the design economics, the eccentric jacket provided a more straightforward fabrication with reduced number of welded joints and shorter thicker wall cans than the conventional X-braced jacket. It can therefore be concluded based on the results presented in the study that by designing the short segment member in accordance with strength and ductility requirement,the eccentric jacket substructure supporting the wind turbine could be made to remain stable under gravity loads and to sustain a significantly large amount of motion in the event of rare and intense earthquake or environmental forces, without collapsing.     

GSM-R基站子系统同步方案研究

介绍了目前GSM-R系统同步组网结构,总结了该组网结构与国内外行业标准的差别;对比分析了再定时、外部时钟输入和空口软同步3种时钟同步改进方案的优缺点;在实验室搭建测试环境,分2种场景对再定时功能进行了测试,得出再定时功能更适用于具有良好精度和稳定度的时钟参考源的传输设备;以郑西高铁故障为例.验证了再定时功能的作用和不足;根据工程投资和设备接口等情况,提出了4种同步组网建议方案,供工程设计和设备招标参考。