弹道修正弹系统可靠性分析

在对弹道修正弹系统可靠性进行定义的基础上,建立该系统的可靠性框图和可靠性数学模型,提出了弹道修正弹系统可靠度的计算方法,同时介绍了可靠度分配在弹道修正弹系统中的应用问题。研究结论为弹道修正弹系统设计提供参考,也为弹道修正弹系统效能评估提供依据。     

Truss Spar平台非线性垂荡-纵摇耦合随机运动分析(英文)

Considering the static stability and the change of the displacement volume, including the influences of higher order nonlinear terms and the instantaneous wave surface, the nonlinear coupled heave-pitch motion was established in stochastic waves. The responses of heave-pitch coupling motion for the Truss Spar platform were investigated. It was found that, when the characteristic frequency of a stochastic wave is close to the natural heave frequency, the large amplitude pitch motion is induced under the parametric-forced excitation, which is called the Mathieu instability. It was observed that the heave mode energy is transferred to pitch mode when the heave motion amplitude exceeds a certain extent. In addition, the probability of internal resonant heave-pitch motion is greatly reduced while the characteristic wave frequency is away from the natural heave frequency.     

纵向弯矩下材料随机特性对复合材料船体可靠性的影响

The effects of stochastic characteristics of materials on the reliability of ship hulls made of composite materials under longitudinal moment were extensively studied using reliability and sensitivity calculations of a composite ship hull which was sagging.The reliability indices and failure probabilities of the ship in three kinds of failure modes (buckling,material failure,and ultimate collapse) were calculated by the surface response method and JC method.The importance factors of random variables in stochastic models,such as the model errors in predicting the ultimate longitudinal strength of ship and the longitudinal bending moment that the ship withstands,as well as the stochastic characteristics of materials in the models used,were calculated.Then,the effects of these random variables,including the stochastic characteristics of materials on the reliability index and the failure probability of ships which were sagging,were discussed with their importance factors.The results show that the effects of stochastic characteristics of materials on the reliability of ship hulls made of composite materials should be considered during the reliability assessment of composite ships.Finally,some conclusions and recommendations were given for high-speed ship design and safety assessment.     

基于国内高速公路和从业现状探索行业监管人才培养新路

结合国内高速公路和从业现状,从优化环境、加快培养和提升建设三方面努力探索一条高速公路行业监管人才培养的新路,可以起到促进高速公路行业长期科学、和谐发展的作用。     

交通强国背景下浙江省城乡公交一体化发展面临的挑战与对策

为提升浙江省城乡客运服务均等化水平, 从交通强国建设和城乡客运发展环境两个方面剖析了城乡公交一体化发展面临的挑战。 通过浙江省城乡公交一体化发展底数分析, 分析了城乡公交一体化推进工作中存在的问题及原因, 明确了城乡公交的定义, 阐述了适合浙江省情的城市公交一体化的定义与发展方向, 以此为基础提出了城乡公交一体化的达标要求, 包括财政保障、 线网规划、 经营管理、 运营服务和安全监管五部分。     

城市隧道工程建筑装饰研究

随着城市交通建设的发展,城市隧道作为城市交通的重要手段,逐步成为城市交通建设重要组成部分。城市隧道的装饰工程是城市交通建设中的重要组成,体现城市发展的面貌,表达出城市建设发展的地域化、现代化、系统化。城市隧道的建筑装饰可以展现一个城市的发展历程,体现城市交通发展的方向。该文结合实际工程,阐述了城市隧道工程中有关洞口部位、隧道内部及通风管道的建筑装饰,可供同行参考。     

邵伯三线船闸空间渗流特性研究

结合邵伯三线船闸工程,分析了应用ADINA-T热分析模块进行渗流计算的方法和建模技术。研究了空间渗流特征,给出了不同工况下渗流场的压力、流速值,探讨了二线船闸、邵伯湖等周边水文环境对三线船闸降排水、防渗效果的影响。分析表明,临湖侧横向渗流关系到防洪线渗透安全,设计中采取沉井护岸、提高墙后填土压实度等措施是合适的。     

营口港鲅鱼圈港区30万t级矿石码头的设计船型和码头长度研究

根据营口港腹地钢铁产业的发展规划论证建设鲅鱼圈港区30万t级矿石码头的必要性;根据《海港总平面设计规范》的相关规定,分析世界现有大型矿石船队和鞍山本溪钢铁集团拟靠泊矿石船的具体情况,论证拟建矿石码头近、远期的设计船型;根据上述论证的成果,研究论证拟建矿石码头的最佳泊位长度。     

基于MATLAB的悬置系统优化设计及软件开发

分析悬置受力,建立了动力总成悬置系统6自由度数学模型。通过综合能量解耦和固有频率的合理布置两个目标函数,建立了多目标优化数学函数。在此基础上,借助MATLAB的GUI功能和工具箱中优化函数对悬置系统进行了优化设计。通过在某自主品牌轿车悬置设计中的应用表明,优化后的悬置系统有效实现了固有频率的合理配置和6个方向的解耦,达到了优化目的。通过实车试验可知,优化后的悬置系统隔振性能提高,整车NVH性能改善。     

船舶电力系统中性点接地方式研究

本文对船舶中压电力系统的中性点接地问题作了一些探讨。经过对各种接地方式的比较,综合考虑了各方面的因素之后,选择了高阻接地这一适合于船舶电力系统的接地方式。并对接地阻值的选取方法作了一定的研究,得到了一种计算阻值的比较可靠的方法。