基于NS2的路由协议仿真研究

提出一种移动自组网的混合路由协议QDR.根据拓展仿真的原理和方法,在网络仿真器NS2中添加QDR路由协议,并利用NS2对QDR路由协议进行仿真.最后利用仿真所得的trace文件的输出数据对QDR协议的性能参数进行分析.     

Sensitivity analysis of the probabilistic damage stability regulations for RoPax vessels

In the light of the newly developed harmonised probabilistic damage stability regulations, set to come into force in 2009, this article presents a systematic and thorough analysis of the sensitivity of the Attained Subdivision Index with reference to a wide range of related design parameters. The sensitivity of the probabilistic regulations was investigated for a typical large RoPax vessel, with variation of parameters, such as the number, positioning and local optimisation of transverse bulkheads; the presence and position of longitudinal bulkheads below the main vehicle deck; the presence of side casings; and the height of the main deck and double bottom. The effects of water on deck and of operational parameters (draught, centre of gravity and trim) were also investigated. The results of the study, presented in graphical form, can provide valuable assistance to the designer when determining subdivision characteristics at the very early stage of the design process, resulting in optimal, efficient and safe ships.     

Fast direction of arrival algorithm based on vector-sensor arrays using wideband sources

An acoustic vector sensor （AVS） can capture more information than a conventional acoustic pressure sensor （APS）. As a result, more output channels are required when multiple AVS are formed into arrays, making processing the data stream computationally intense. This paper proposes a new algorithm based on the propagator method for wideband coherent sources that eliminates eigen-decomposition in order to reduce the computational burden. Data from simulations and lake trials showed that the new algorithm is valid： it resolves coherent sources, breaks left/right ambiguity, and allows inter element spacing to exceed a half-wavelength.     

大跨度双线铁路钢桁梁跨线施工技术

针对福(建)厦(门)客运专线跨柯珠高速公路80 m下承式钢桁结合梁双线公铁立交桥受高速公路干扰和施工净空高度限制的施工条件,采用膺架法与分段拼装,竖向顶升就位合龙的施工工艺,解决了大跨度钢桁梁拼装施工,逐步成桥的施工技术难题,扩充了膺架法施工的应用范围,为同类型大跨度桥梁的施工提供了可供借鉴的工艺方法。     

高海拔垭口山隧道温度场分布研究

通过对垭口山隧道洞口400 m温度场进行现场监测与数值模拟相结合,总结了隧道洞口温度场的分布规律,并据此提出了隧道隔温防冻措施的优化建议,对严寒地区隧道防冻隔温设计有借鉴作用。     

交流信号测量装置的设计

本文论述了以DSP为核心的对交流信号的一种测试方法.在测量技术的基础上,讲解了电气参数测量的设计原理,并给出了实现该系统的基本框图和软件设计方法.     

Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis

To evaluate the clinical outcome, effectiveness and safety of the surgical management of traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis with transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) with short segmental instrumentation fixation. A retrospective review of a consecutive series of 24 patients with traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis treated with TLIF procedure was carried out. Intraoperative spinal cord monitoring was used to confirm the peripheral neural function intact during the reduction of the spondylolisthesis. Preoperative clinical and radiographic evaluation of all cases were originally collected prospectively. Data regarding blood loss, operative time, duration of hospital stay, radiographic fusion, instrumentation failure and clinical result were collected and observed at regular follow-up periods. All patients were engaged in high-energy accidents in the lower back and 16 patients had concomitant injuries. The mean operative time was 124 min, mean blood loss was 350 mL, and mean hospital stay was 6.5 days. There were no complications such as incision infection, cerebrospinal fluide (CSF) leakage and nerve root injury and so on. All patients demonstrated a solid lumbar interbody fusion within 4 months, and no evidence of spondylolisthesis correction loss, instrumentation failure and loosing. They all were completely asymptomatic, with normal neurologic findings, and had resumed their previous level of physical activities on the final follow-up. Meticulous clinical examination and careful imaging assessment could assist an early diagonosis in cases of traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis. Performing open reduction and the TLIF procedure as soon as possible could restore segmental stability and painless function. The TLIF procedure was a safe, effective technique to treat traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis.     

Face recognition via adaptive image combination

Dimension reduction and manifold learning are the two most popular feature extraction methods. The two methods focus on spatial locality as a guiding principle to find a low-dimensional basis for describing high-dimensional data, but no bases or features are more spatially localized than the original image pixels. So, adaptive image combination is presented to represent a class by a combined sample. The combined sample is a linear combination of original samples in the same class. Adaptive image combination (AIC) find the best combination coefficients by minimizing the intrapersonal distance and maximizing the interpersonal distance. Experimental results show that AIC is effective.     

小型液压挖掘机回转过程能量消耗与节能研究

为了使小型液压挖掘机在回转过程中降低能量消耗,对小型液压挖掘机在重载工况下以不同转动惯量回转时的能量消耗特性进行分析,利用Pro/E软件建立了整机的三维模型,利用AME-sim软件建立了液压系统仿真模型,通过ADAMS和AMEsim软件对模型进行联合仿真,并进行试验研究,得到小型液压挖掘机在回转过程中由转动惯量变化引起的能量消耗和系统压力变化的规律。结果表明:在重载工况下以小转动惯量回转时,采用柴油机停缸技术,可以使平均燃油消耗下降15%。     

一种高可靠、高可用集群计算平台的设计与实现

高可靠与高可用已经成为高性能计算中不可或缺的要素.文章设计并实现的H3C集群系统应用对称式热备份(Symmetry Active/Active Replication)机制提高了集群关键服务的可靠性和可用性,使集群头节点(Head Node)在失效时仍能够提供不间断的服务.在结合LAM/MPI和BLCR检查点机制的基础上开发出高可用MPI运行环境HA/MPI,有效解决了并行计算过程中计算节点(Computing Node)失效的容错难题.