新港散粮泊位系统改造的质量控制

新港散粮泊位系统改造工程是广州港集团公司二期扩容改造的重点项目.其机电工程投资约7 000万元人民币.主要内容有1 600 t金属钢结构制造与安装,18座总容量为10.44万t的装配式钢板筒仓制造与安装,输送系统如埋刮板机、托辊皮带机、气垫皮带机、斗提机的购置与安装,除尘系统如除尘器、风机、风管的购置与安装,装船机系统如伸缩溜管装船机的购置与安装,清仓机的购置与安装,通风系统、测温系统及其他如电子散料秤、除铁器等的改造.     

PHC钢管组合桩在复杂地质条件港口中的应用

针对当前复杂地质条件下PHC管桩沉桩困难问题，以三亚某公务船码头工程为依托，结合PHC管桩和钢管桩的优点以及相关行业规范确定了PHC钢管组合桩的结构形式。针对PHC钢管组合桩的特点，从穿透较厚砂层角度出发，通过结构计算软件以及相关规范公式给出码头结构极限承载力状态，对结构计算、受力特性与桩基检测结果进行分析，提出桩基改进措施和沉桩控制条件，得出满足工程设计要求的PHC钢管组合桩。结果表明：该种PHC钢管组合桩方法满足桩基承载力及应变要求；PHC钢管组合桩在穿透较厚砂层的条件下技术可行、经济合理。     

闭环电码化设计中上下行不同载频的思考

由于枢纽内站场形状复杂，行车组织有别于区间车站，有些电码化设计方案在闭环电码化电路举例设计中并没有涉及到。本文所论述的同一正线正反不同频，即往上行方向运行采用上行频率，往下行方向运行采用下行频率，就是需要进行特殊的处理。     

A high order linear model for the prediction of internal lee waves at the main sill of the Strait of Gibraltar

A linear theory for the physical fields in the water column under the action of large amplitude internal lee waves at the main sill of the Strait of Gibraltar is developed. The procedure is a combination of the perturbation and normal modes methods in order to study steady resonant conditions. The lowest order linear approach of the methodology resumes the Taylor–Goldstein equation, which can reconstruct the main features of the observed fields but the high order approach gives the finest structure and sometimes the largest contributions. The role of the non-linear terms is investigated up to the second order taking into account the non-linear interactions between modes, leading to an effective reconstruction of the whole water column for the velocity field.     

Estimation of origin‐destination matrices for a multimodal public transit network

This paper presents a procedure for the estimation of origin‐destination (O‐D) matrices for a multimodal public transit network. The system consists of a number of favored public transit modes that are obtained from a modal split process in a traditional four‐step transportation model. The demand of each favored mode is assigned to the multimodal network, which is comprised of a set of connected links of different public transit modes. An entropy maximization procedure is proposed to simultaneously estimate the O‐D demand matrices of all favored modes, which are consistent with target data sets such as the boarding counts and line segment flows that are observed directly in the network. A case study of the Hong Kong multimodal transit network is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.     

地铁隧道混凝土管片的孔洞和裂缝控制

介绍了地铁隧道衬砌管片制作过程中出现孔洞和裂缝的原因。结合深圳地铁一期工程的实际情况,从材料、设备、工艺几个方面讨论了防止混凝土孔洞裂缝产生的措施:严格控制原材料的质量,重视混凝土的配制过程,改进施工和养护工艺,降低环境因素的影响,对存在的裂缝及时处理等。     

A traffic flow simulator for short‐term travel time forecasting

This paper presents an off‐line forecasting system for short‐term travel time forecasting. These forecasts are based on the historical traffic count data provided by detectors installed on Annual Traffic Census (ATC) stations in Hong Kong. A traffic flow simulator (TFS) is developed for short‐term travel time forecasting (in terms of offline forecasting), in which the variation of perceived travel time error and the fluctuations of origin‐destination (O‐D) demand are considered explicitly. On the basis of prior O‐D demand and partial updated detector data, the TFS can estimate the link travel times and flows for the whole network together with their variances and covariances. The short‐term travel time forecasting by O‐D pair can also be assessed and the O‐D matrix can be updated simultaneously. The application of the proposed off‐line forecasting system is illustrated by a numerical example in Hong Kong.     

曲轴强度校核计算在曲轴镀铁修复中的应用

曲轴修理过程中进行曲轴剩余强度校核十分重要,结合董氏无刻蚀镀铁工艺修复十分可靠。文中以某轮曲轴修复为例,介绍了镀铁修复工艺及曲轴强度校核计算。     

特定环境下螺旋桨尾轴蠕变特性研究

针对常温下长期受到恒载荷作用下的某舰螺旋桨尾轴进行了常温蠕变分析，并对变形后的螺旋桨尾轴进行了动力分析。选择合适的蠕变模型，采用有限元法，计算出20年后尾轴的挠曲线，并对无变形的螺旋桨尾轴和蠕变变形后的螺旋桨尾轴进行模态分析，进行比较。最后计算出变形后尾轴所产生的激励和响应。经过分析计算可知，蠕变已经使尾轴性能有了实质性的降低。