全文获取类型
收费全文 | 16624篇 |
免费 | 235篇 |
专业分类
公路运输 | 4527篇 |
综合类 | 4392篇 |
水路运输 | 4058篇 |
铁路运输 | 3360篇 |
综合运输 | 522篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 26篇 |
2022年 | 259篇 |
2021年 | 422篇 |
2020年 | 345篇 |
2019年 | 94篇 |
2018年 | 148篇 |
2017年 | 123篇 |
2016年 | 196篇 |
2015年 | 407篇 |
2014年 | 635篇 |
2013年 | 807篇 |
2012年 | 973篇 |
2011年 | 1215篇 |
2010年 | 1293篇 |
2009年 | 1443篇 |
2008年 | 1408篇 |
2007年 | 1762篇 |
2006年 | 1699篇 |
2005年 | 1099篇 |
2004年 | 346篇 |
2003年 | 284篇 |
2002年 | 223篇 |
2001年 | 319篇 |
2000年 | 328篇 |
1999年 | 194篇 |
1998年 | 141篇 |
1997年 | 105篇 |
1996年 | 141篇 |
1995年 | 81篇 |
1994年 | 76篇 |
1993年 | 63篇 |
1992年 | 47篇 |
1991年 | 41篇 |
1990年 | 35篇 |
1989年 | 24篇 |
1988年 | 19篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 13篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 156 毫秒
781.
Hani Alyami Paul Tae-Woo Lee Ramin Riahi Stephen Bonsall Jin Wang 《Maritime Policy and Management》2014,41(7):634-650
Risk analysis in seaports plays an increasingly important role in ensuring port operation reliability, maritime transportation safety and supply chain distribution resilience. However, the task is not straightforward given the challenges, including that port safety is affected by multiple factors related to design, installation, operation and maintenance and that traditional risk assessment methods such as quantitative risk analysis cannot sufficiently address uncertainty in failure data. This paper develops an advanced Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) approach through incorporating Fuzzy Rule-Based Bayesian Networks (FRBN) to evaluate the criticality of the hazardous events (HEs) in a container terminal. The rational use of the Degrees of Belief (DoB) in a fuzzy rule base (FRB) facilitates the implementation of the new method in Container Terminal Risk Evaluation (CTRE) in practice. Compared to conventional FMEA methods, the new approach integrates FRB and BN in a complementary manner, in which the former provides a realistic and flexible way to describe input failure information while the latter allows easy updating of risk estimation results and facilitates real-time safety evaluation and dynamic risk-based decision support in container terminals. The proposed approach can also be tailored for wider application in other engineering and management systems, especially when instant risk ranking is required by the stakeholders to measure, predict and improve their system safety and reliability performance. 相似文献
782.
This study adopted a 5-year moving average to calculate the transition probability of deck officers in Taiwan from 1993–1998 at different levels in the hierarchy. An absorbing Markov transition matrix was also constructed to forecast the terms of seniority and the annual supply of deck officers. In addition, this work applied the GM (1,1) model of Grey theory to forecast the annual demand of deck officers, and used cross analysis to investigate the manpower supply and demand of ocean deck officers in Taiwan. Results in this study can provide a valuable reference for pertinent authorities when determining the manpower policy of shipping companies in Taiwan. 相似文献
783.
784.
785.
A novel method toward color image segmentation is proposed based on edge linking and region grouping. Firstly, the edges extracted
by the Canny detector are linked to form regions. Each of the end points of edges is connected by a direct line to the nearest
pixel on another edge segment within a sub-window. A new distance is defined based on the feature that the edge tends to preserve
its original direction. By sampling the lines to the image, the image is over-segmented to labeled regions. Secondly, the
labeled regions are grouped both locally and globally. A decision tree is constructed to decide the importance of properties
that affect the merging procedure. Finally, the result is refined by user’s selection of regions that compose the desired
object. Experiments show that the method can effectively segment the object and is much faster than the state-of-the-art color
image segmentation methods. 相似文献
786.
Shenzhen Port (SZP), once a negligible local port, has risen dramatically to a world-leading container port and an “equal” player with Hong Kong Port (HKP). Will this market share reallocation continue, or will equilibrium be eventually realized for HKP to prosper continuously? We examine the relationship between these two ports to answer this question. We propose a new transformation method to describe the growth of container cargo transport demand, define the quantitative measures of the competition relationship and port competitiveness, and present a rigorous analytical framework with econometric tests and models to understand the true relationship between HKP and SZP. Direct empirical tests suggest that SZP complements HKP; however, the two ports exhibit strong competition when the effect of demand growth is excluded. Considering transshipment separately, we find that the impact of SZP on HKP is negative in transshipment but complementary in direct shipment. We may conclude that HKP does not affect SZP, whereas SZP has competitive power over HKP. These results are consistent with the findings of some previous theoretical studies. 相似文献
787.
788.
分析中美两国海事院校为实现与STCW'95公约的顺利接轨所进行的履约准备之间的差异,并就海事院校办学宗旨在履约准备及具体履约中的地位提出自己的见解。 相似文献
789.
北京地铁8号线中国美术馆站采用浅埋暗挖法,在砂卵石地层中下穿四通热力小室,同时上穿6号线盾构区间。介绍了注浆加固措施,对管线采取了深层沉降监测和分层沉降监测技术,较好地控制了热力小室、6号线盾构区间结构变形及地表沉降。 相似文献
790.