Factors associated with home-based e-working and e-shopping in Nanjing,China

The widespread adoption of information and communication technology has facilitated frequent e-activities in people’s daily life. From the perspective of individual’s time use on e-working and e-shopping at home, this paper aims to enhance our understanding of the function of home beyond a living space for family life. Using a household survey of 608 full-time paid employees who conducted e-activities at home in Nanjing, China, we investigated the characteristics and patterns of home-based e-working and e-shopping. Only 7.9% of the respondents neither e-shopped nor e-worked at home. We find that the socio-demographic context, Internet use habits, attitudes towards e-working/e-shopping, and geographical accessibility have influenced the patterns of home-based e-working and e-shopping. The results indicate that the rich e-activities taking place at home have changed the time use at home and reinforced the function of home as a multifunctional hub.     

BFL-RS01改性剂在OGFC混合料中的路用性能研究

本文探讨了国产70#沥青、进口70#沥青、BFL-RS01改性剂、SBS改性沥青改性OGFC混合料性能。研究国产沥青和进口沥青分别与BFL-RS01改性剂复配改性OGFC混合料性能,并与SBS改性OGFC混合料性能对比。结果表明,采用BFL-RS01改性OGFC混合料可以提高OGFC混合料的综合路用性能,耐高温性、抗水损害性要比SBS改性OGFC混合料更加优秀。     

Bicycle mode share in China: a city-level analysis of long term trends

In the past 15 years, cities in China have experienced big changes in socioeconomic and traffic conditions, resulting in a long term change in bicycle use. This study aims to quantify the changes in bicycle mode share in Chinese cities and explore the potential causes. Based on data from 51 cities, it is found that bicycle mode share at the city level decreased gradually in the past. Conventional bicycle mode share decreased with a rate of 3 % per year, but electric bicycle mode share increased with a rate of 2 % per year. The correlations between city features such as demographics and built environments and bicycle mode share at different city sizes are compared. The generalized linear models are estimated to relate the changes in the share of different trip modes to various city-level factors. The results show that the bicycle mode share in a city is impacted by factors including city area size, population density, number of cars, percentage of local road mileage among all roads, and trip purpose. Possible reasons for the changes in bicycle uses in Chinese cities are explored and policy implications are discussed.     

海南北部老粘性土工程地质性质研究

海南岛北部沿海广泛分布老粘性土层,该土层埋藏适中、分布稳定,但常规勘察手段难以客观全面地揭示其工程地质性质.结合海南马村港口工程项目,综合分析该老粘性土层的时代成因、微观结构、化学成分及其物理力学性质,客观全面地揭示该土层的工程地质性质,为港口建设提供地质依据.     

船舶火灾事故人为因素的分析与评价

文章参考了国内外船舶火灾事故人为因素研究的部分成果,通过咨询调查专家和系统分析等方法,对船舶火灾事故中的人为因素进行了详细深入的分析,构建了船舶火灾事故人为因素的评价指标,详细分析各评价指标及确定评价等级,对船舶火灾的预防起到一定的指导作用.     

综合物探技术在石油平台场址灾害调查中的应用

海洋物探技术是海洋调查的主要作业手段,在海洋石油平台的安全施工需要方面发挥重要作用.通过实例,介绍石油平台场址调查的主要作业范围、使用设备、以及主要结论,包括描述与分析预定平台位置及周围的、与平台就位、预定管线路由铺设施工有关的工程地质现象.     

数据挖掘技术在深度防御网络安全体系中的运用

随着攻击技术的日新月异及攻击数量的与日俱增,提高网络安全深度防御体系的效力是一个亟待解决的问题。将数据挖掘技术应用于网络安全深度防御体系中,在海量数据中挖掘有效信息、提高防御能力是一个新的思路。文章介绍了网络安全深度防御体系的概念及数据挖掘技术在网络安全深度防御体系构建中的应用。     

基于分阶段筛选的雷达装备电磁干扰预测方法

针对作战演练对电磁环境的要求,提出了基于分阶段筛选的雷达装备之间电磁干扰预测方法。采用干扰源与接收机逐对考虑的方式,极大简化了计算。并采用分阶段预测的方法,即分成：快速筛选、幅度筛选、频率筛选和详细预测四个阶段进行逐阶段分析和预测,并实现了与地理信息系统相结合的软件可视化操作。     

增强罗兰技术分析及评估

简要讨论并分析了增强罗兰技术的概念、背景以及发展现状,并介绍了对增强罗兰的有关评估实验和结果,说明罗兰-C系统作为GNSS的备份系统的可行性。     

陆军航空兵部队作战指挥能力灰色评估模型研究

通过分析陆军航空兵部队指挥机构的作战指挥活动,构建了陆军航空兵部队作战指挥能力评估指标体系;采用灰色理论和两两比较原理相结合的方法,建立了陆军航空兵部队作战指挥能力评估模型;针对某陆军航空兵部队进行了算例分析,证明了该模型的有效性和可行性。