THE EXPRESSION OF BCL-2, BAX AND CASPASE-3 IN NEURON OF THE SPINAL CORD ANTERIOR HORN AFTER CAUDA EQUINA ACUTE COMPRESSION

Objective To explore the influence of the acute cauda equina compression on the iumbosacral spinal cord; To clarify the pathologic change of the motor neuron after acute cauda equina compression. Methods 27 canis familiaris were randomly divided into 9 groups （3 in each） ： one for normal group, one for control group, and seven for compression groups. The control group and compressed groups was given operation and the sac made of silica gel was placed under the lamina of L5-6. Water was injected into the sac until their posterior legs paralysis in compressed groups, the animals had been compressed for 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 168 hours. The control group were not injected water. Cells apoptosis was investigated with the technology of TdT-mediated biotin dUTP nick end-labeling （TUNEL） staining. The Bcl-2 Bax and Caspase-3 protein was investigated by immunohistochemical method. Results TUNEL staining cells in anterior horn presented after compressed 8-12 hours, and at 72 hours the number of positive cells got to maximum, it decreased subsequently after 168 hours. The protein of Bax, Bcl-2 expressed a little in normal motor neuron. The caspase-3 protein didn＇t express in normal ceil. They all reached the peak at 72 hours after compression. Conclusion The apoptosis of motor neuron occurred earlier after eauda equina acute compression. Bax protein restrained Bcl-2 protein then active caspase-3 and conduced apoptosis of motor neuron.     

NEURAL NETWORK TRAINING WITH PARALLEL PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZER

Feed forward neural net works such as multi-layer perceptron,radial basis function neural net-works,have been widely applied to classification,function approxi mation and data mining.Evolu-tionary computation has been explored to train neu-ral net works as a very promising and competitive al-ternative learning method,because it has potentialto produce global mini mum in the weight space.Recently,an emerging evolutionary computationtechnique,Particle Swar m Opti mization(PSO)be-comes a hot to…     

COLOR AC-PDP ENHANCEMENT OF LOW LEVELS IMAGE QUALITY WITH DYNAMIC MODIFYING SUB-FIELDS CODE

Based on the ＂Grayscales average distribution＂ method which equally distributes the input gray levels to output gray levels, three improved methods named： ＂Reduce the gray range expressed by the less significant subfields＂, ＂Low levels preset＂ and ＂Modify the exponent of inverse-gamma function＂ are proposed in this paper. Using these methods, the inverse-gamma relation subfields code can be obtained easily which can improve the low level expressions of AC-PDP. And a program, ＂ gray scales distribution validate program＂, which can enhance the expressions of the demanded gray levels range, is also proposed in this paper.     

浅议改性乳化沥青稀浆封层

对改性乳化沥青稀浆封层的施工要求、材料设计、施工工艺及施工中应注意的事项进行阐述,总结了微表处的使用性能。     

营口渔港扩建工程几个问题的探讨

主要论述了营口渔港扩建工程的必要性、可行性及加强环保工作的建议。     

电子签名技术及其在公路工程管理中的应用

随着我国公路工程管理信息化程度的日益提高,传统签名方式已经成为阻碍工程项目信息化管理发展的瓶颈。本文在介绍电子签名技术的基础上,对电子签名技术在公路工程项目文档管理中的应用等问题做了探讨。     

旧路改造升级处理浅谈

介绍了旧路改造升级设计中,新旧路基纵缝处理、新旧路面处理、涵洞接缝处理及老桥加固设计。     

基于GPS的不停车收费系统探讨

不停车收费系统已成为智能交通的重要组成部分,针对目前不停车收费系统发展较慢的现状,提出一种基于GPS的不停车收费系统供读者探讨,并分析了该系统的组成、工作原理及特点。     

渤海海峡跨海通道战略研究的必要性分析

随着东北振兴步伐的加快,快速经济增长带来交通运输需求的迅猛发展,特别是地区间出行需求快速增长,现状环渤海湾公路通道已经无法满足,开辟大连至烟台渤海海峡跨海通道是解决运输能力短缺矛盾的最有效途径。渤海海峡跨海通道是世界之最,是一项技术复杂、工程艰巨、投资巨大、效益显著的宏伟工程,需要进行长期的技术研究和论证工作。从政治、经济、军事等各领域多角度论证先期进行战略研究的必要性,为尽快进行项目前期工作奠定坚实的基础。     

丹东地区桥梁病害分析及维护措施建议

通过对丹东地区桥梁病害分析,提出典型处理意见,并对桥梁养护和改扩建提出一些建议。