沈阳市地铁1号线工程建设的若干问题

沈阳市是我国东北地区中心城市．其城市快速轨道交通近期规划5条线182km．远期规划11条线400km。目前开工建设的沈阳市地铁1号线一期工程是沈阳市地铁1号线工程城区段．线路西起沈阳经济技术开发区张士站．沿开发大道（沧海路）向北过沈新路，沿太湖街北行．然后右转沿沈大路、建设大路走行，过铁西广场后转向云蜂北街、     

Investigations of vehicle securing without lashings for Ro-Ro ships

To reduce the area on deck occupied by each car and the labour and time required for lashing and unlashing cars, it has been proposed by the author that in some conditions, cars on decks could be transported without lashing. To evaluate cargo securing based on this “lashing-free” concept, computational code was developed to calculate the vehicle–deck interactions for various ship motions. The code was structured by incorporating a vehicle model into a piece of ship motion calculation code. A series of time-domain simulations were conducted to evaluate vehicle securing. It was found that for a target ship consisting of a 6000-unit Ro-Ro vessel, vehicle securing is mainly influenced by the ship's rolling motions and is highly dependent on the wave height and loading conditions. It was suggested from the analysis that vehicles could be secured without being lashed in a large area of the ship in specific weather conditions and on some routes with less adverse sea states. However, it is still suggested that conventional lashing holes should be constructed on the deck because in severe sea states the cars will still need to be lashed. The limitations of the current investigations are also presented. The relevant research work was carried out at the Division of Ship Design and Engineering, Department of Shipping and Marine Technology, Chalmers University of Technology.     

安装水平轮防止门吊啃轨

1问题的提出啃轨是门吊使用中常见故障,主要由于门吊在运行中车轮偏斜运行,车轮边缘与走行钢轨之间产生严重摩擦。我公司大部分货场都使用20T门吊,由于架设比较早,使用时间较长,在运行过程中多台门吊出现大小车不同程度的啃轨现象,车轮边缘和钢轨间严重磨损,这些导致小车运行机构的运行阻力增大、电动机功率额外损耗、传动部件受力增加,时间长将导致车轮磨损超限报废,如果不及时进行更换,严重的将危及安全,影     

浅析盐田港航线敞口集装箱船的技术条件

随着珠江三角洲经济的蓬勃发展，通过大鹏湾盐田港进出口的货物越来越多，对航行珠江经东博寮至盐田港航线的集装箱船的需求也在不断增加。由于盐田港属于海区，因此航行该航线的集装箱船要么设置货舱口盖，要么满足敞口集装箱的要求而不设置货舱口盖。目前航行珠江三角洲的集装箱船由于船型小和成本关系，设置可在其上装载集装箱的钢质     

上海铁通计费采集系统的构架

阐述了计费集系统组成以及数据采集原理.     

舰船尾部改型的几种措施

介绍尾楔、尾压浪板、尾楔／板结合体、“鸭尾”和增加沉深等五种舰船尾部改型的措施，对国内外的研究以及应用情况进行总结。给出近期设计实践中增加沉深后的改型和原型试验的比较结果。对各种尾部改型的水动力机理进行描述。尾部改型可以起到减阻节能的作用，即可在设计的初步阶段考虑，它们的应用开阔了舰船附体设计的思路。     

GPS和Galileo软件接收机理论仿真与比较

日前，GPS全球定位系统在全世界得到了广泛的应用，其用户端设备-GPS接收机的技术水平随之迅猛发展。软件无线电技术使GPS接收机更加灵活：通过Matlab平台，仿真GPS软件接收机前端下变频，滤波与抽样；产生数字中频信号，实现捕获跟踪算法；并与Galileo信号进行了对比分析。验证了算法的可行性。     

推行诚信申报机制加强国际航行船舶安全管理

本文从国际航行船舶有效申报的重要性和电子申报的必然性,阐述了推行诚信申报机制必将成为具有明显优势的管理模式。     

自生蠕虫对BBF反应器污水处理效果的影响分析

在利用新型天然生物质填料生物膜反应器(BBF)进行城市生活污水处理的小试研究时对其自生蠕虫的产生及其影响效果进行了分析。当反应器稳定运行至20d时,反应器生物膜上出现大量蠕虫,反应器出水TP值有明显上升,其他出水水质指标影响不大。植物中空纤维填料生物膜反应器自生大密度蠕虫对污泥减量的效果明显。是值得利用的一种污泥生物处理手段。     

The place of the ISPS Code in the legal international regime

The adoption of the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS Code) is the latest response of the international shipping community to the increasing threat posed by acts of terrorism at sea. The ACHILLE LAURO incident of 1985 showed that the traditional law against piracy was not adequate to deal with new types of unlawful acts against international shipping, especially those involving acts of terrorism. The 1988 Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation (SUA Convention) and the technical and administrative measures adopted by the Maritime Safety Committee of IMO in 1986 and 1996 attempted to develop a broader regime to deal with unlawful acts against international shipping.However, the events of September 11, 2001 showed that additional measures were still needed to prevent terrorist attacks against ships.