基于移动闭塞条件下的列车运行仿真系统设计

当今,国外轨道交通系统中的移动自动闭塞技术已经发展成熟,这一技术具有优越的可控制性,可为运输组织的灵活管理提供有利的条件。探讨通过计算机仿真手段,模拟列车在移动自动闭塞条件下的追踪运行。从而为移动闭塞这一技术应用于我国轨道交通领域提供一个预测性的理论结果。     

Implementation of dynamic matrix control on field programmable gate array

High performance computer is often required by model predictive control (MPC) systems due to the heavy online computation burden. To extend MPC to more application cases with low-cost computation facilities, the implementation of MPC controller on field programmable gate array (FPGA) system is studied. For the dynamic matrix control (DMC) algorithm, the main design idea and the implemental strategy of DMC controller are introduced based on a FPGA’s embedded system. The performance tests show that both the computation efficiency and the accuracy of the proposed controller can be satisfied due to the parallel computing capability of FPGA.     

Bit stream oriented enumeration tree pruning algorithm

Packet analysis is very important in our digital life. But what protocol analyzers can do is limited because they can only process data in determined format. This paper puts forward a solution to decode raw data in an unknown format. It is certain that data can be cut into packets because there are usually characteristic bit sequences in packet headers. The key to solve the problem is how to find out those characteristic sequences. We present an efficient way of bit sequence enumeration. Both Aho-Corasick (AC) algorithm and data mining method are used to reduce the cost of the process.     

Development and application of thermal mathematical model of iron ore pellet bed in grate

Based on the analysis of heat transfer mechanics, physical and chemical change of pellet drying and preheating process in grate, the mathematical model is established and solved by three-diagonal matrix algorithm. With Visual Basic 6.0 a simulation software is developed. The model is verified by measurements at a domestic pellet plant, and the temperature distribution of pellet bed is gained. Meanwhile, the influence of different operation parameters on the pellet thermal process is studied. The results can be taken as a basis of practical production control and the grate optimizing design.     

铁路施工组织优化设计系统研究与开发

为解决铁路施工组织设计中方案的比选和优化问题,开发了铁路施工组织优化设计系统;介绍了系统的结构、功能及特点,提出了层次分析法、网络计划优化与实施中的优化调整相结合的铁路施工组织优化设计方法.介绍了利用层次分析法进行施工方案比选优化以及施工组织网络计划优化的具体方法.系统实现了整个优化流程和施工组织设计辅助编制,在实际应...     

马家坡瓦斯隧道设计等级的判定研究

由于瓦斯在煤（岩）中的含量、压力的存在形式、涌出规律、煤层的赋存条件等很难在勘测设计阶段完全、准确掌握,因此在隧道施工中,若突遇高瓦斯隧道地段而不及时按照瓦斯隧道施工规范施工,爆炸伤亡事故便难以避免。对马家坡隧道ZK140＋660～ZK141＋100段施工过程中所检测的瓦斯含量数据进行了统计和分析,对掌子面出现煤层的位置取煤样测试了吨煤瓦斯含量,通过间接法测试了瓦斯压力,计算出了瓦斯绝对涌出量,具体参数如下：吨煤瓦斯含量值2．75m^3／t,瓦斯压力值0．18MPa,瓦斯绝对涌出量2．06m^3／min,符合TB10120--2002 《铁路瓦斯隧道技术规范55中隧道瓦斯工区等级划分标准中二级规定,据此瓦斯压力推算为由此判断该隧道无瓦斯突出危害,但是属于高瓦斯等级隧道。文中所涉及的方法及数据对今后各类瓦斯隧道的施工具有一定的参考价值。     

复杂情况下大规模船队规划模型与求解方法

以某大型航运企业船队为例进行实证分析,利用Benders分解算法对在多航线复杂情况下,由多种类型船舶构成的大规模船队规划问题进行求解,验证所提出的模型及算法对于大规模实际问题的应用效果.结果表明,该方法实现了多航线、多型船、大规模混合整数船队规划问题的优化求解,能够为大型航运企业进行船队规划决策提供支持.     

304不锈钢在混合菌种共同作用下的腐蚀行为

利用间歇式方法培养海水中硫酸盐还原菌和需钠弧菌,采用自腐蚀电位、极化曲线、冷场扫描电镜观察等方法,研究了304不锈钢在硫酸盐还原菌和需钠弧菌共同作用下的腐蚀电化学行为,分析了东海中的微生物腐蚀特征和机理.结果表明:硫酸盐还原菌和需钠弧菌在混合培养过程中相互促进生长,在混合微生物介质中的腐蚀速率大于在单一微生物中的腐蚀速率;混合微生物的共同作用使微生物膜加大加厚以及产生更多的腐蚀产物和代谢物,加速了不锈钢钝化膜的溶解,进而加速了304不锈钢表面的点蚀.     

港作拖轮齿轮箱液压系统的改进

我港的15号拖轮是1985年建造的,配置750型齿轮箱左右各1台,从投运第2年开始,左齿轮箱就出现了问题：倒车产生撞击声,液压系统供油压力不足,当齿轮箱油温达到60℃时,润滑油压降至0．2MPa。     

深V型底船利用气囊辅助小车下排实例

通过实例,介绍了深V型底船利用气囊辅助小车下排的准备、实施过程和操作要点,总结了下排工作相关问题的预防处理措施,为船舶下排提供了一种技术参考.