Study of automatic designing of line heating technique parameters

1Introduction Lineheatingisashellplateheatprocessingmethod usedinshipbuildingproduction.Itisacomplexand difficulttechnique,mainlyusedindoublebending shellplateforming.Becausetherearemanyinfluence factorsinplateforming,theinfluencedisciplineis hardtopredic…     

基于AnyLogic仿真的城市轨道交通三线换乘站功能评价

针对成都地铁13号线一期工程的新南门站,基于初步设计阶段的客流预测数据,以空间服务水平、平均换乘距离、平均换乘时间为评价指标,应用AnyLogic仿真分析该站设计方案的三线换乘效果.分析仿真结果发现拥堵点产生的位置并提出优化措施:对于中部站厅的拥堵点,通过设置隔离设施可以有效缓解;对于3号线站台的拥堵点,通过缩短发车间...     

从阶层、空间、交通互动视角解读交通规划

现行的交通规划理论基于均质化假设,并未充分考虑社会阶层以及不同阶层在职住关系、出行自由度方面的差异.城市交通发展中日益明显的设施错配、方式错配问题反映了特定阶层的交通需求与交通供给的不匹配.首先,梳理阶层、空间、交通三因素之间的关系,三者的不协调导致了设施错配和交通贫困,反映出交通规划和管理中存在"空间弱区"和"政策弱...     

内燃机活塞环表面处理技术的发展趋势

阐述了现代内燃机活塞环表面处理技术的发展趋势,并据此提出了建议。     

润滑机理对汽车发动机性能的影响综述

发动机作为汽车中最为复杂精密的机电一体部件,长时间处于高温、高压、高磨损运行工况,且需要满足长寿命、高效率、低能耗、强动力、低污染等一系列标准指标,而汽车发动机运转时零件间的摩擦以及燃烧等产生的颗粒都会对其性能造成恶劣影响,所以润滑对于发动机性能提升尤为重要。综述当前汽车发动机润滑机理,分析润滑油在使用过程中对发动机动力、油耗和排放的影响,并且在最后设想一种新的润滑机理,以弥补发动机的制造缺陷和颗粒的影响,改善汽车发动机的关键性能。     

部分预应力混凝土梁抗剪强度的分析与计算

本又对影响部分预应力混凝土梁杭剪强度的几个主要因素:预应力度, 剪跨比;混凝土杭拉强度;纵向配筋率;配箍率,上翼缘宽度等进行了 分析,并依据国内外部分试验资杆,提出了部分预应力混凝土杭剪强度 的计算公_式,与试验结果比较,有令人满意的吻合性及较好的适用性, 可供工程设计参考。      

Timing sequence changes of landscape plants in Shanghai Area,China

Based on published reports and direct observation, the common resources of landscape plant species in the Shanghai area were identified and studied in terms of the landscape characteristics of timing sequence changes over a one year time period. The results showed that there were 199 common landscape plant species in Shanghai, distributed in 67 families and 129 genera. These plants were categorized by three ornamental characteristics: flowers, foliage and fruits. The species were thus further analyzed according to the time periods which these characteristics were present. The results showed that flower ornamental distributed throughout the year, particularly from April to June, and plant species with colorful foliage could be seen every month, and particularly in November and December. On the other hand, few plant species with fruit ornamentals were observed in Shanghai area. The diversity of landscape timing sequence changes of the 199 plant species under examination was then analyzed by using the Shannon-Weiner and Simpson index formulas. The results showed that the higher diversity was observed in January, February and from August to October, while the lowest diversity was recorded from March to July and during November and December. The diversity of landscape characteristics of these plants was ranked according to foliage, flowers and fruit. Using this method, one park and one plant community were selected to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of their time-changing plant landscape, with the goal of assessing the validity of the chosen ranking method. These results in the present study would be helpful to evaluate the plant landscape in a specified space and further enrich the diversity of plant and landscape by a target-oriented way.     

浅插法大直径钢圆筒在换砂振沉施工中的应用

大直径钢圆筒凭借其特有的优势被应用在大型人工岛护岸项目中.以某大型人工岛项目为例,针对浅插法大直径钢圆筒施工中遇到的一些实际问题进行方案比选.通过对振沉方法、纠偏方式、振沉顺序等技术方案的分析对比,总结出浅插法大直径钢圆筒在换砂基础中应用的主要工艺:点振法振沉工艺、起重船纠偏工艺和顺、跳打振沉顺序.     

小郭巨渔港工程防波堤平面布置方案

波浪是渔港建设中最重要的水动力因素,由于外海风浪作用强烈,影响港内渔船泊稳,需修建防波堤挡潮抗浪。从波浪角度研究防波堤平面布置,首先分析了舟山市六横岛小郭巨渔港工程的建设条件,确定防浪掩护控制标准,并提出防波堤直线形、折线形布置的8个平面布置方案。以满足渔船有效泊稳面积为准,采用MIKE21 BW模块计算在50 a一遇波浪与水位组合条件下堤后波高分布及防浪掩护效果,对8个方案进行研究,基于其中相对较优方案,进行了2个方案的优化。最终确定某渔港防波堤平面布置最优方案为:防波堤总长350 m、折堤夹角132°、直线段长122 m、折线段长228 m。     

舰载机试飞数据的移动基准区间与牛顿插值处理

分析飞行试验数据具有数据量大,需分段加载和截取的特点,针对试飞数据预处理过程中常规全局统计误差分析方法有时难以满足要求的问题,建立移动基准区间和牛顿插值相结合的误差修正模型,提出移动基准区间牛顿插方法,并应用于飞行试验数据处理中,最后通过实例验证其有效性.