道路交通事故紧急救援保障体系与技术支持

我国汽车保有量仅占全球汽车保有量的3%,而每年死于交通事故的人数约占全球死于交通事故人数的15%20%,尤其交通事故致死率是日本等国家的1020倍。本文就此现象进行基本原因的分析,并着重对交通事故紧急救援保障体系与技术支持问题进行探讨。     

Numerical and experimental investigations into the application of response conditioned waves for long-term nonlinear analyses

The coefficient of contribution method, in which the extreme response is determined by considering only the few most important sea states, is an efficient way to do nonlinear long-term load analyses. To furthermore efficiently find the nonlinear short-term probability distributions of the vessel responses in these sea states, response conditioned wave methods can be used. Several researchers have studied the accuracy of response conditioned wave methods for this purpose. However, further investigations are necessary before these can become established tools. In this paper we investigate the accuracy by comparing the short-term probability distributions obtained from random irregular waves with those from response conditioned waves. We furthermore show how response conditioned wave methods can be fitted into a long-term response analysis. The numerical and experimental investigations were performed using a container vessel with a length between perpendiculars of 281 m. Numerical simulations were done with a nonlinear hydroelastic time domain code. Experiments were carried out with a flexible model of the vessel in the towing tank at the Marine Technology Centre in Trondheim. The focus was on the probability distributions of the midship vertical hogging bending moments in the sea states contributing most to the hogging moments with a mean return period of 20 years and 10 000 years. We found that the response conditioned wave methods can very efficiently be used to accurately determine the nonlinear short-term probability distributions for rigid hulls, but either accuracy or efficiency is to a large effect lost for flexible hulls, when slamming induced whipping responses are accounted for.     

网络布线系统设计与实践

详细描述网络布线系统设计中网络布线系统的结构选型;网络布线系统的标准、产品的选型;电缆的选择以及网络系统的防雷措施,这些设计原则已应用在宜昌市建设工程交易中心信息发布等网络布线系统中,效果甚好.     

CANoe/MATLAB联合仿真在纯电动汽车整车控制开发中的应用

为搭建纯电动汽车整车控制器的总线仿真环境,利用CANoe/MATLAB接口模块将CANoe完善的总线仿真功能和MATLAB/Simulink的建模仿真功能结合起来,实现了整车控制单元模型、电机控制单元模型和电源管理控制单元模型在CANoe环境下的联合仿真。仿真结果表明,采用CANoe/MATLAB联合仿真可以对整车总线应用层协议和整车控制策略进行验证。     

钱塘江南岸西江塘海塘现场渗透试验观测成果分析

该文根据钱塘江南岸西江塘海塘现场渗透试验观测资料成果,结合标准塘建设及地质勘察资料,对试验堤段现有抗渗透能力进行了评估分析。分析发现围堰长时间维持高水位后,海塘的出渗会引起堤身发生渗漏和土体软化,增大了透水性,使渗流量剧增,海塘填筑的闭气土体防渗性能差异较大。文章还将测压管水位实测值与有限元计算值进行对比,对理论计算采用的渗透系数予以校验。     

船舶燃用低硫燃油的问题分析与系统设计

随着人类对环境保护的日益重视及规范规则的强制执行,要求越来越多的船舶在规定的区域内使用含硫量不大于0.1%m/m的低硫油。介绍了国际海事组织和各船级社对船舶柴油机排放物中含有硫氧化物的规定,并举例对船舶燃油系统的设计作一介绍。     

常德沅水西大桥交通量预测方法研究

介绍了常德市沅江西大桥交通量预测采用的方法,并对相类似桥梁的交通量预测方法提出了建议。     

探索人力资源管理方式造就船舶设计优秀人才

0前言 高水平的人才队伍是市场竞争中不断取胜的法宝,是经济发展中不断攀高的源泉.上海船舶研究设计院(简称"船院")45年的发展历程证明:贯彻"以人为本"的指导思想.是实现船院科学发展的根本保障.为了构建有利于船院科学发展的内部机制.必须把握人力资源管理的发展规律、丰富人力资源管理的内涵和转变人力资源管理的方式.     

基于GIS和RS长江口南港冲淤变化的可视化分析

利用遥感图像反射率和实测水深值之间的相关性，建立了动量BP人工神经网络水深反演模型，对缺失的1995年的水下地形资料进行了插补，并利用插补后的1973～2003年南港水下地形资料计算了南港河段的泥沙冲淤量，分析了南港河段等深线和横断面的变化，结果表明BP人工神经网络水深反演模型能反演出研究区的水深分布情况，特别是对水深浅于-5m区域，模型反演效果更好。