汽车齿轮冷挤压模具尺寸补偿数值模拟

分析了齿轮冷挤压过程中影响齿轮精度的主要因素,提出采用数值分析方法计算齿轮凹模尺寸补偿值的算法和过程.针对某汽车冷挤压齿轮进行了数值分析,得到了齿轮齿顶部分、齿根部分和渐开线部分的凹模补偿值.通过试验对冷挤压加工出的零件进行了影像测量,结果表明,按照数值补偿结果加工出的齿轮凹模可生产出合格的齿轮零件.     

适应万吨级列车的车站信号工程设计与施工中特殊问题的解决

提出万吨级列车车站改造工程中信号设计需要解决的几个技术问题,并给出了新型站内电码化电路,这些电路在施工与运营中得到应用与验证,电路符合设计要求而且安全可靠。     

螺旋桨噪声的Wigner谱研究

就信号处理中的Ｗｉｇｎｅｒ方法及其螺旋桨噪声试验中的应用问题作了初步探讨。简要地介绍了Ｗｉｇｎｅｒ分布的基本概念及其物理意义，结合模型试验和数值计算给出了螺旋桨噪声的时－频联合分布及其在时域和频域中的能量分布。结果表明：Ｗｉｇｎｅｒ谱对于螺旋桨噪声的时域分布、线谱和非定常噪声的测试分析是十分有效的。     

Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis

To evaluate the clinical outcome, effectiveness and safety of the surgical management of traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis with transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) with short segmental instrumentation fixation. A retrospective review of a consecutive series of 24 patients with traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis treated with TLIF procedure was carried out. Intraoperative spinal cord monitoring was used to confirm the peripheral neural function intact during the reduction of the spondylolisthesis. Preoperative clinical and radiographic evaluation of all cases were originally collected prospectively. Data regarding blood loss, operative time, duration of hospital stay, radiographic fusion, instrumentation failure and clinical result were collected and observed at regular follow-up periods. All patients were engaged in high-energy accidents in the lower back and 16 patients had concomitant injuries. The mean operative time was 124 min, mean blood loss was 350 mL, and mean hospital stay was 6.5 days. There were no complications such as incision infection, cerebrospinal fluide (CSF) leakage and nerve root injury and so on. All patients demonstrated a solid lumbar interbody fusion within 4 months, and no evidence of spondylolisthesis correction loss, instrumentation failure and loosing. They all were completely asymptomatic, with normal neurologic findings, and had resumed their previous level of physical activities on the final follow-up. Meticulous clinical examination and careful imaging assessment could assist an early diagonosis in cases of traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis. Performing open reduction and the TLIF procedure as soon as possible could restore segmental stability and painless function. The TLIF procedure was a safe, effective technique to treat traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis.     

Face recognition via adaptive image combination

Dimension reduction and manifold learning are the two most popular feature extraction methods. The two methods focus on spatial locality as a guiding principle to find a low-dimensional basis for describing high-dimensional data, but no bases or features are more spatially localized than the original image pixels. So, adaptive image combination is presented to represent a class by a combined sample. The combined sample is a linear combination of original samples in the same class. Adaptive image combination (AIC) find the best combination coefficients by minimizing the intrapersonal distance and maximizing the interpersonal distance. Experimental results show that AIC is effective.     

势起850亿 挑战全球第一目标

12月2日,潍柴集团2011年度商务大会在济南隆重召开"。挑战全球第一目标"的会议主题,使国人振奋。如何坐上并坐稳行业第一把交椅,整个潍柴集团对未来发展规划有着独特的见解。     

加紧开发适用于区域铁路的新型轨道车辆——通勤动车组

目前我国不少省会城市和大多数二三线城市在区域内的铁路建设几乎都是空白.无论是出于经济结构调整、缓解特大城市人口和资源压力,还是加快城镇化发展、实现农村劳动力的就近就业,都迫切需要建设区域内或省区内地区铁路.今年7月,国家发改委批准了山东半岛区域城市群轨道交通网规划,以济南、青岛为中心,连接周边14个城市.加上已在规划建设中的京津冀、长三角、珠三角、长株潭等地区城际轨道交通网,以及在“十二五”规划纲要中提出的推进城市群区域发展等,可以说以地区铁路为标志的新一轮区域轨道交通建设方兴未艾.     

Parameter transfer of common-metric attributes in choice analysis: implications for willingness to pay

There is a growing literature that promotes the presence of a mix of compensatory and semi-compensatory processing strategies in the way that individuals evaluate packages of attributes in real or hypothetical markets, and make choices. This paper proposes a specification for the utility form in a choice model to test if, given a pair of attributes with a common-metric (e.g., components of travel time or cost), the attribute with the dominating level defines the marginal (dis)utility that is assigned to both attributes. We refer to this processing strategy as a parameter transfer rule. We use a stated choice data set, in the context of car driving individuals choosing between tolled and non-tolled routes, to estimate a mixed logit model which incorporates the presence of the parameter transfer rule and the conventional fully compensatory rule, both existing up to a probability. We find that if this parameter transfer heuristic is part of the mix, the WTP is more than 30% higher, on average, than when only a fully compensatory rule is imposed. We also contrast the parameter transfer rule with other semi-compensatory heuristics which have been investigated in other papers, and show that the finding adds further support to the accumulating evidence that a semi-compensatory attribute processing rules tend to result in higher mean WTP estimates compared to the fully compensatory attribute processing rule.     

蒸发波导条件下电磁波传播衰减的敏感性分析

利用P-J模型,得到不同气象参数条件下的蒸发波导折射率剖面.然后利用抛物(PE)方程模型分析蒸发波导条件下气象参数变化对电磁波传播衰减的影响.为利用气象数据和蒸发波导参数研究电磁波传播距离提供依据.