信号培训系统的虚实互动机制研究

从信号培训系统目前存在的问题出发,提出一种虚实互动的机制来构建信号培训系统的方法。研究结果表明,本方法可以针对目前信号培训的特点,建立能够适应不同线路环境,满足不同实物设备组成方式和实训实操要求的信号培训系统。     

内压载荷下X80管道裂纹应力分布规律研究

为了研究内压作用下管道裂纹应力场分布规律,以含有表面裂纹的X80管道为研究对象,对不同形状、不同方向、不同内压、不同尺寸的含裂纹管道进行仿真分析和实验验证。结果表明:裂纹尖端处应力远大于裂纹中心应力。裂纹形状对应力影响作用较小,随着裂纹方向与管道轴向夹角增大,裂纹尖端应力先增大后减小,随着管道内压、裂纹深度、裂纹长度的增大,裂纹尖端处应力随之线性增大。其中,裂纹长度对裂纹尖端应力的影响小于管道内压和裂纹深度。     

风动扳手最大扭力调节方法研究

文章验证风动扳手最大扭力调节方法——节流法,即通过在普通风动扳手的主体和风管接头之间增加一个风源调节装置,通过该装置来改变风动扳手进气量,使得风动扳手的进气量被固定在一个比较小的值,从而实现对风动扳手输出扭力的调节.通过以上方法,可以避免因风动扳手最大扭力超过工艺要求而导致螺栓扭矩过载的质量问题.     

基于强化学习的平行航班动态定价

由于平行航班之间的竞争越来越激烈,为提高航空公司收益,对机票销售系统中的航班和旅客分别建模。将航班的动态定价问题建模成马尔可夫博弈过程,对混合类型旅客建立Logit选择模型。利用多Agent的强化学习算法对实例进行求解,结果表明WoLF-PHC算法收敛所需迭代的次数大于Nash-Q算法,但在计算速度上WoLF-PHC算法优势明显,且具有较强的适应能力。此外,航空机票的定价策略与其他易逝品有所不同,整体呈现上升趋势。而旅客环境参数的变化,也会影响定价策略。基于WoLF-PHC算法得到的定价策略对于收益提升具有积极作用。     

城市轨道交通车辆产品标准体系探索

分析了国内外城市轨道交通车辆产品标准体系的现状,重点介绍了城市轨道交通车辆产品标准体系的总体要求、结构搭建、产品标准的制修订,以及标准的实施和改进措施。     

Research on Web Page Classification Method Based on Query Log

Web page classification is an important application in many fields of Internet information retrieval, such as providing directory classification and vertical search. Methods based on query log which is a light weight version of Web page classification can avoid Web content crawling, making it relatively high in efficiency, but the sparsity of user click data makes it difficult to be used directly for constructing a classifier. To solve this problem, we explore the semantic relations among different queries through word embedding, and propose three improved graph structure classification algorithms. To reflect the semantic relevance between queries, we map the user query into the low-dimensional space according to its query vector in the first step. Then, we calculate the uniform resource locator (URL) vector according to the relationship between the query and URL. Finally, we use the improved label propagation algorithm (LPA) and the bipartite graph expansion algorithm to classify the unlabeled Web pages. Experiments show that our methods make about 20% more increase in F1-value than other Web page classification methods based on query log.     

船舶冬季航行操纵与安全防范措施

本章分析了船舶冬季航行存在的风险,介绍了船舶冬季航行应采取的措施和操船方法以及人员防寒防冻措施,供同行们借鉴。     

诺伊达地铁车辆制动系统模块化工艺设计

介绍了印度诺伊达地铁车辆制动系统结构,采用模块化工艺设计方法对制动零部件进行设计,分别设计出风源模块、制动控制模块、辅助控制模块及管路模块,从而优化产品结构,简化组装,提高了工作效率,并且方便后续维护,提高产品竞争力。     

集美大学教学实习船“育德”轮总体设计

"育德"轮是上海船舶研究设计院为集美大学设计的用于航海专业教学实习、科学研究兼顾货物运输的教学实习船。该船是目前世界吨位最大的教学实习船,配备了功能齐全的教学设施、先进的科研设备以及舒适的学习生活环境。该船还具有安全性高、绿色环保和经济性优异等特点。     

Career development for women in maritime industry: organisation and socialisation perspectives

For centuries, the maritime industry has been a recognised place in society dominated solely by men, and even though there were women involved, they were mostly on the periphery. This research aims to fill the gap of women’s career development in this field, by investigating the relationships among the degree of organisational socialisation, women’s workplace culture, and the career development of women in the maritime workplace. The analyses are conducted with the structural equation model with 202 valid questionnaires. The results indicated that women’s workplace culture has a significantly negative relationship with the degree of organisational socialisation, and then in turn, it has a significantly positive relationship with women’s career development in the maritime industry. Finally, the results also indicate that the mediating effect of organisational socialisation existed between women’s workplace culture and women’s career development. According to the empirical analysis, this study makes conclusions as well as suggestions for the maritime enterprises as the reference for human resource management.