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为了适应经济发展，我国许多城市加快了轨道交通的建设步伐。私营公司与政府签订合作协议，共同参与运营管理，这打破了以往一家运营商的垄断局面。如何在保证高质量的运营效率的同时，兼顾各家运营商的收益分配，运费清分的研究显得十分重要。本文分析了影响清分的主要因素和原则，建立有效路径选择模型和基于概率的多路径选择模型。采用改进的遍历算法以保证有效路径集的完整性。利用c++程序计算出各条路径的分担比例和各家运营商的清分比例，给出了提高清分比例的研究结论和建议。     

在役大跨径桥梁基于远程监测的可靠性评价

结合实际桥梁,在介绍大跨径斜拉桥监测方案的基础上,重点阐述了基于可靠性理论的大跨径斜拉桥远程监测评价体系,包括荷载效应参数的获取、桥梁结构抗力参数的获取以及动态可靠度的计算方法等.可望在实践中起到一定的借鉴作用.     

Train Energy-saving Scheme with Evaluation in Urban Mass Transit Systems

In the urban rail transport, factors influencing the consumption of operation energy of trains include the performance of train traction and breaking, weight of the train, the condition of line, the mode of signal blocking, and the mode of train control. The operation energy for trains can be saved by making alteration to the relevant conditions. This paper focuses on the influence of the line conditions on the energy conservation of the urban rail transit using case design and the system simulation. This paper studies energy conservation using the data obtained from the curve (especially small-radius curve), the ramp (divided into upper and lower ramp), and weight of the train. The paper also analyzes the condition for saving energy, which is obtained from the energy-saving slope, and designs energy-saving programs suitable for different section conditions.     

基于Internet的智能电子商务交易模型

针对Internet电子商务交易面临的问题,提出了一种面向Internet的交易模型.该模型基于智能的移动代理,采用了松耦合的多代理交互技术Linda和跨平台的XML语言,给用户提供Internet范围内快速的信息发现和方便的协商功能.     

八盘岭隧道新型防排水材料的应用

通过八盘岭隧道防排水系统与传统防排水系统的比较,介绍了新型排水材料在隧道中的应用,并分析了新型排水材料的社会和经济效益.     

路基土动态模量试验研究

采用UTM-100动态伺服液压材料试验系统,对路基土进行室内三轴重复加载试验,测试路基土动态回弹模量,分析了含水量、侧向应力、偏应力对回弹模量的影响关系,为制定路基土动态回弹模量的测试方法和取值标准提供了参考.     

Analytical Approach to Evaluating Transit Signal Priority

Successful deployment of transit signal priority (TSP) systems requires thorough laboratory evaluation before field implementation. Traffic simulation is a powerful tool in this regard; however, it requires tremendous efforts toward network coding, data collection, and model calibration. Besides, simulation models tend to be project specific, and the models developed for one project are often discarded upon the completion of that project. In this paper, it is shown that the impacts of two fundamental TSP strategies (early green and extended green) can be evaluated using an analytical approach. The impacts of the above two strategies on both the prioritized and the nonprioritized approaches are illustrated using graphical as well as analytical methods. A simulation study is then conducted for comparison analyses, followed by a statistical approach for the test of generality.     

重庆市步行交通系统研究

重庆市属于典型的山地城市,交通出行方式呈现出二元化特征:机动车和步行.文章分析了重庆市步行系统现状,提出当前步行系统存在的问题;最后给出了改善建议,对重庆市步行交通系统的发展具有指导意义.     

城市桥梁与公路桥梁设计荷载标准对比

针对相关行业标准中某些设计规范中存在的差异,就城市桥梁和公路桥梁设计荷载标准作一对照和分析,有利于在当前设计项目的多元化发展趋势中,合理确定判定标准。     

车辆能量回馈式主动悬架μ综合控制

为了改善车辆能量回馈式主动悬架系统的稳定性、减振性及能量回馈性能, 建立了含参数摄动的1/4车体能量回馈式主动悬架模型并进行动力学分析, 基于μ综合方法设计了该系统的鲁棒控制器. 为验证其控制效果, 利用MATLAB/SIMULINK进行了仿真. 结果表明, 在参数摄动和路面不平顺输入的干扰下, 基于μ综合控制的车辆能量回馈式主动悬架鲁棒稳定, 闭环系统的结构奇异值峰值为0.580 9, 在给定频段内能更好地抑制车体振动,在固有频率下车体垂直振动加速度增益降低了9 dB.