CFD simulation of the vertical motion characteristics of the moonpool fluid for the truss spar

The research purpose of this paper is to estimate theimpacts of the parameters of the guide plate on the vertical motioncharacteristics of the moonpool fluid. With the volume of fluid（VOF） method, three-dimensional models of the moonpool fluidmotions of the truss spar platform are established. Simulationresults are then presented for the moonpool forced oscillation byemploying the dynamic mesh method and user-defined functions inFLUENT. The motions of the moonpool fluid and the loads on theguide plates are obtained for both cases of square-ring andcrisscross. The results show that the shape and area of the guideplate at the bottom of the moonpool have a significant impact onthe physical parameters of the moonpool, including the load on themoonpool guide plate, motion form of the moonpool fluid and themass flow rate.     

潜艇悬停水舱排注水控制方式比较

为合理设计悬停水舱,根据理想气体状态方程,计算不同的注排水控制方式下的潜艇高压气体消耗量和舱室气压增量,采用定性分析的方法,比较不同的注排水控制方式在噪声水平及能耗两个方面的特点。结果表明,在潜艇日益重视减振降噪及在高压空气消耗量和舱室气压增量可以接受的情况下,悬停水舱选择能耗及噪声最低的气排注控制方式最为合理。     

Study on the design method of the jack-up’s x-type cantilever allowable load nephogram

The extending of a cantilever and transverse moving of a drilling floor enable the jack-up to operate in several well positions after the Jack-up has pitched. The cantilever allowable load nephogram is the critical reference which can evaluate the jack-up＇s drilling ability, design the cantilever structure and instruct a jack-up manager to make the operations safe. The intent of this paper is to explore the interrelationships between the cantilever position, drilling floor and the loads including wind force, the stand set-back weight etc., through analyzing the structure and load characteristics of the x-type cantilever and the simplified mechanics model with the restriction of the maximum moment capacity of the cantilever single side beam. Referring to several typical position designs load values, the cantilever allowable load nephogram is obtained by using the suitable interpolation method. The paper gives a method for cantilever allowable load design, which is proved reliable and effective by the calculation example.     

隧道爆破减震技术措施研究

文章以重庆市轨道交通三号线一期工程华新街-观音桥区间隧道爆破开挖工程为例,从爆破振动效应的产生及其影响因素的理论分析入手,结合工程实践中爆破振动效应实际测试结果,对隧道爆破减震问题进行系统的综合研究,得出一系列相应的隧道爆破施工减震技术措施。     

高速公路路基沉降观测要点

针对高速公路沉降给交通安全带来的危害性,探讨了高速公路路基沉降观测的重要性及相应的技术要求,提出高速公路路基的沉降观测贯穿于高速公路修建的整个过程,应该给予足够重视。     

基于表面活性技术的温拌沥青混合料压实特性

通过对不同温度和温拌剂添加量下温拌沥青混合料和热拌沥青混合料的体积对比,发现基于表面活性技术的温拌沥青混合料能够显著降低沥青混合料的拌和及压实温度,温拌沥青混合料的拌和及压实温度能够降低到130～135℃和120～125℃.通过室内试验得到的温度能够保证温拌沥青混合料在实际施工中得到压实,并且各项指标能够达到热拌沥青混合料的标准.     

隧道蓄能自发光应急逃生系统

隧道内的安全逃生问题已日益受到关注,隧道蓄光能自发光逃生系统是提升隧道安全保障水平的重要途径.对隧道自发光材料性能的试验方法、评价指标及评价标准,隧道蓄能自发光应急逃生系统的组成、标识物规格尺寸、布置间距和安装要求等内容展开研究,设计了隧道蓄能自发光应急逃生系统并进行了现场测试与验证.结果表明,设计的隧道蓄能自发光应急逃生系统满足亮度与自洁净要求,起到了指示、引导、告知的作用,为隧道内司乘人员紧急疏散提供了保障.     

那拉提至库如力公路改造项目钻孔灌注桩施工方案

优化钻孔灌注桩施工方案对于确保公路改造工程项目施工质量具有重要意义.鉴于此,以那拉提至库如力公路改造项目为例,分别阐述和分析了旱地钻孔灌注桩施工方法和水中钻孔灌注桩施工方法,可为相关施工提供参考.     

铁路行车调度指挥的安全问题与应对措施

铁路行车调度工作对于行车安全至关重要,虽然借助了先进的控制系统,但是也不能忽视人为因素对安全问题的影响。通过对行车调度日常工作的作业规范和安全问题进行剖析,提出应对行车调度安全问题的具体措施,即应从人、系统、制度、计划等方面入手,提高行车调度的安全性。     

Robust password and smart card based authentication scheme with smart card revocation

User authentication scheme allows user and server to authenticate each other, and generates a session key for the subsequent communication. How to resist the password guessing attacks and smart card stolen attacks are two key problems for designing smart cart and password based user authentication scheme. In 2011, Li and Lee proposed a new smart cart and password based user authentication scheme with smart card revocation, and claimed that their scheme could be immunity to these attacks. In this paper, we show that Li and Lee＇s sctleme is vulnerable to off-line password guessing attack once the information stored in smart card is extracted, and it does not provide perfect forward secrecy. A robust user authentication scheme with smart card revocation is then proposed. We use a most popular and widely used formal verification tool ProVerif, which is based on applied pi calculus, to prove that the proposed scheme achieves security and authentication.