双悬臂梁桥试验检测及安全技术评价

双悬臂梁桥为我国在上世纪60年代至90年代期间为解决桥梁跨度不足而使用的一种结构。结构主要以锚固孔和挂梁孔组成。该种桥梁的病害主要体现在牛腿的受力薄弱位置的抗剪能力不足。该文对位于吉林省延边州G302国道上的嘎呀河大桥的试验检测过程作了介绍,以期为今后此类桥梁评定作为借鉴。     

如何提高路基分层压实系数一次验收合格率

通过包西铁路通道陕西段路基土方填筑施工过程的实践,分析总结影响路基分层压实系数一次验收合格率的多种因素,有针对性地制定相应工程措施,指导施工生产。     

不同基础条件CFG桩复合地基性状分析

通过比较分析指出:CFG桩复合地基在柔性基础(路基)下,其荷载传递方式、竖向承载力大小、荷载作用下的特征值、复合地基的沉降及破坏形式等方面均与刚性基础作用下有显著差异,为工程研究及应用提供借鉴.     

天津地铁设备系统委外维修的虱险与对策

文章举例分析了天津地铁委外管理中存在的各种风险，针对风险综合分析后对维修模式进行定位，并根据定位实行相应的策略，对天津地铁乃至城市轨道交通行业设备委外维修风险管理和控制具有一定的参考价值。     

卢浦大桥系梁设计

上海卢浦大桥为主跨550m的拱梁组合体系中承式系杆拱桥,系梁采用正交异性板全焊接钢箱梁结构。该文着重介绍计算各截面应力时,考虑剪力滞后效应。根据各截面受力特性,按英国规范BS5400计算出各截面的有效分布宽度,得出相应的各阶段应力。同时介绍了大立柱顶特殊节段的设计构造。     

Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis

To evaluate the clinical outcome, effectiveness and safety of the surgical management of traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis with transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) with short segmental instrumentation fixation. A retrospective review of a consecutive series of 24 patients with traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis treated with TLIF procedure was carried out. Intraoperative spinal cord monitoring was used to confirm the peripheral neural function intact during the reduction of the spondylolisthesis. Preoperative clinical and radiographic evaluation of all cases were originally collected prospectively. Data regarding blood loss, operative time, duration of hospital stay, radiographic fusion, instrumentation failure and clinical result were collected and observed at regular follow-up periods. All patients were engaged in high-energy accidents in the lower back and 16 patients had concomitant injuries. The mean operative time was 124 min, mean blood loss was 350 mL, and mean hospital stay was 6.5 days. There were no complications such as incision infection, cerebrospinal fluide (CSF) leakage and nerve root injury and so on. All patients demonstrated a solid lumbar interbody fusion within 4 months, and no evidence of spondylolisthesis correction loss, instrumentation failure and loosing. They all were completely asymptomatic, with normal neurologic findings, and had resumed their previous level of physical activities on the final follow-up. Meticulous clinical examination and careful imaging assessment could assist an early diagonosis in cases of traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis. Performing open reduction and the TLIF procedure as soon as possible could restore segmental stability and painless function. The TLIF procedure was a safe, effective technique to treat traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis.     

山区公路改建工程保通方案研究

针对山区公路改建过程中的道路保通问题,结合国道212线合川段改建工程,通过对已有保通措施的具体分析,结合项目的实际交通组成、地形地貌特征,提出了单道双通、客货混流、分向放行的施工原则,配合科学的施工保通方案,实际施工保通效果良好。     

以客运为主的城际铁路站前广场总体设计的探讨

以沪宁城际铁路苏州新区站为例,对"低进低出进站形式"的站前广场总体设计进行了探讨,重点论述了广场的总体布局及交通组织,可供相关专业人员参考。     

深水、泥岩地区栈桥设计与施工——兰新铁路第二双线八盘峡黄河特大桥栈桥施工技术总结

结合新建兰新第二双线八盘峡黄河特大桥栈桥方案设计和施工,提出了在比较坚硬的地质条件下施工栈桥设计时可不必着重强调钢管桩的入岩深度,可以采用加强构造设计的办法实现栈桥稳定性要求,很好地解决了深水、泥岩地区栈桥施工时钢管桩打入深度较浅的难题;对运营中的栈桥观测数据进行分析,验证了设计思路的的正确性;有关经验可为同类栈桥工程方案设计、施工提供参考。     

等离子体平面反射电磁波的模拟仿真

考虑热运动、电子复合、碰撞等效应,建立电磁波与平面等离子体相互作用模型,计算了电磁波入射不同等离子密度的平面等离子体时,对等离子体密度的影响,并对入射与反射电磁波幅频特性进行了比较。同时分析了碰撞频率、复合系数变化对反射波的影响。这对等离子体平面天线的设计较有价值,而且为下一步的实验提供了参考依据。